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RED GINGER (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum): ITS CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS, PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES AND SAFETY Rini Daud Supu; Ajeng Diantini; Jutti Levita
FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 8, No 1 (2018): FITOFARMAKA | Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.437 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jf.v8i1.1168

Abstract

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) which belongs to the Zingiberaceae family, was first cultivated in Asia (Indonesia and Malaysia). This plant is one of the most commonly used herbal supplements taken by many patients to treat various conditions. Z.officinale has three varieties based on its size, colors of rhizome and chemical constituents i.e. .Z. officinale var. officinale (big white ginger or giant ginger, badak or gajah), Z. officinale var. amarum (small white ginger, emprit), and Z. officinale var. rubrum (small red ginger, merah or beureum). These three varieties may partly be deferred from their essential oil contents and are used for different purposes. The essential oils contained in Z. officinale var. rubrum are higher than the other types of ginger, which makes stronger in its pungency smell and taste. There are many studies that confirm beneficial effects of red ginger against the symptoms of diseases, i.e. anti-inflammation, antioxidant, antiemetic, antibacterial and antidiabetics. Z.officinale var. rubrum is considered to be a safe herbal medicine with only few and insignificant adverse/side effects. Although the medicinal properties of red ginger have been known, further trials in humans are required to determine the efficacy of red ginger (or one or more of its constituents) and to establish what, if any, adverse effects are observed.
RATIONALITY ANALYSIS OF SWAMEDICATION OF USE OF URIC ACID DRUG IN THE COMMUNITY OF BINTAUNA BEACH AND KOPI VILLAGE, BINTAUNA DISTRICT, BOLAANG MONGONDOW NORTH REGENCY Dwi Audia Hassan; Rini Daud Supu; Adnan Malaha
Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.767 KB) | DOI: 10.47918/jhts.v3i1.269

Abstract

Uric acid is the condition that occurs by an excessive or abnormal levels of uric acid because the body cannot normally secrete it. The purpose of this study wasexamine the pattern of self-medicateddrug and to identify the prevalence of the self-medicated of uric acid drug that rationally usedin the communities of Bintauna Pantai and Kopi Village, Bintauna District, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency. This study used quantitative descriptive method. The data was collected using survey to analyze the rationalizations of self-medicated uric acid drug use in the communities that specifically suffer from uric acid condition. The result of this study was analyzed using the data that collected from the questionnaire instrument to see how rational the use of uric acid drugs is by the people of Bintauna Pantai and Kopi Village, Bintauna District, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency. The rationality test showed that 94,5 % of respondents used the drugs rationally, and the other 5,5% used the drugs irrationally.
Evaluation of the Use of Antibiotics Using the ATC/DDD Method in Post-Surgery Patients at the Inpatient Installation of dr. Hospital. Zainal Umar Sidiki Noviyanti I. Panu; Sarini Pani; Rini Daud Supu
Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.919 KB) | DOI: 10.47918/jhts.v2i3.280

Abstract

In general, the use of antibiotics in health care facilities is more widely used in hospitals, especially in post-surgical patients. Infections that often appear in post-surgical patients are surgical wound infections. Surgical wound infection (ILO) is an infection in the incision area or organ-space that occurs in patients after surgery. Antibiotics are the most widely used drug class in the world due to the high incidence of bacterial infections. One of the most common is resistance to antibiotics. The purpose of this research To determine the use of antibiotics in post-surgical patients in the inpatient installation of RSUD dr. Zainal Umar Sidiki. Evaluation the use of antibiotics was assessed using the Defined Daily Dose (DDD)/100 bed-days and 90% DU segment. The results of the evaluation showed that the most widely used antibiotic was ceftriaxone with a value of 27.54 DDD/100 bed-days and quantitative use of antibiotics in post-surgical patients at RSUD dr. Zainal Umar Sidki is 69.77 DDD/100 bed-days and antibiotics that fall into the 90% DU segment are ceftriaxone, cefadroxil, cefixime and ciprofloxacin. While those included in the 10% DU segment were clindamycin, moxifloxacin hcl, cefotaxime, amoxicillin and azythromicin.
The Effect of Giving Extract African Catfish Meat (Clarias Gariepinus) on the Length of Time for Cuts Healing Process among White Male Wistar Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Pidyastuti Pakaya; Rini Daud Supu; Multiani S. Latif
Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.029 KB) | DOI: 10.47918/jhts.v2i4.284

Abstract

African catfish is one of the freshwater fish with high albumin which plays a role in the process of new cell formation, so that, it can help the process of cell growth and can accelerate the healing of damaged skin cells due to an incision. This study aims to find out the effect of giving extract African Catfish meat on the length of time for the cuts healing process and the dose of African catfish extract that can provide the best effect in the cut healing process is given orally. This research is a laboratory experimental study with a cross-sectional research design with a post-test only control group design using 20 white rats as research subjects which were divided into a 25 ml dose treatment group, 50 ml, and 75 ml/200 grBB rats and negative control. Observations of cuts healing were carried out macroscopically with the parameters of reduced redness and edema and measuring the length of the incision using a ruler. Data analysis used the Kruskal walis test and post hoc test, the results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) between the negative control group and the P1, P2, and P3 groups. This shows that African Catfish meat extract affects wound healing. The P3 group (75 ml extract) had more effect on the cuts healing process than the P1 group (50 ml extract) and the P2 group (50 ml extract).
Identification of Calcium Oxalate in Urine Sediment for Consuming Caffeinated Drinks at Pauwo Village in 2021 Novendra Puluhulawa; Wiharsri; Rini Daud Supu
Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47918/jhts.v3i4.341

Abstract

This study aimed to determine urinary calcium oxalate sediment in men and women who consume caffeinated drinks in the Pauwo Village, Bone Bolango district in 2021. The method in this study used a qualitative approach with the type of research used was descriptive univariate. The type of data used was primary data and secondary data sourced from questionnaires. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique using a sample of 30 people consisting of men and women who consumed caffeinated drinks. The results showed that of the 30 samples of men and women who consumed caffeinated drinks in the Pauwo Village of Bone Bolango district found abnormal urine sediment as many as 21 people from 30 samples and normal urine sediment as many as 9 people from 30 samples which contained calcium oxalate urine sediment in it. The factors that influence the presence of calcium oxalate in men and women include age, gender, and duration of consuming caffeinated drinks.
EFEKTIVITAS GETAH JARAK PAGAR (Jatropha curcas) Sebagai sediaan Gel Penyembuh Luka Bakar Nurul Pratiwi Sompah; Rini Daud Supu; Rifka Anggraini Anggai
Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47918/jhts.v3i3.846

Abstract

This study aims to determine the formulation of jatropha curcas gel preparations as a burn healer, to determine the characteristics and physical properties of jatropha curcas gel preparations, and to determine theeffectiveness ofjatropha curcas gel as a burn healer. The method in this study used an experimental method with five treatments. The treatments are: P1 (4% sap), P2 (8% sap), P3 (16% sap), P4 (Negative control), and P5 (Positive Control). The results showed that the formulation of jatropha curcas gel positively contained saponin compounds that had a burn healing effect in male white rats (Rattus novergicus). Thejatropha curcas gel formulation has been shown to have a healing effect on burns of male white rats (Rattus novergicus) with a concentration of 16% providing the best healing effect with the occurrence of 100% healing (wound closure) on the third day, followed by a concentration of 8% healing (wound closure) 100% occurring on the sixth day, and a 4% concentration of 100% healing (wound closure) occurring on the ninth day.
USUS NEMATODES IDENTIFICATION OF KEMANGI LEAVES FOR SALE IN THE LIMBOTO CENTRAL MARKET, GORONTALO DISTRICT Widya Salandri Kisman; Syam S. Kumaji; Rini Daudm Supu
Jurnal Ilmiah dr. Aloei Saboe Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah dr. Aloei Saboe
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.493 KB) | DOI: 10.47918/jias.v8i2.190

Abstract

Until now, worm disease is still a public health problem in the region tropical, especially those caused by intestinal nematodes which are transmitted through soil or often called Soil Transmitted Helminthes (STH). Basil leaves that are not washed clean are likely to contain intestinal nematodes, namely Ascaris lumbrucoides, Trichuris trichiura and Ancylostoma duodenale.The purpose of this study was to detect the presence or absence of intestinal nematode eggs and any type of intestinal nematodeon basil leaves sold at the Limboto Central market. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Analysis using data analysis techniques were analyzed descriptively then the results are presented in the form of tables and figures. Based on the results of research conducted from 20 samples of basil leaves sold in the limboto central market, it was found that 55% positive results were intestinal nematodes consisting of 2 types, namely Ascaris lumbricoides as much as 72.7% and Ancylostoma duodenale as much as 27.3%.
PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DALAM KESEHATAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA OLUHUTA KECAMATAN ATONGGOLA Rini Daud Supu
Journal of Hulonthalo Service Society (JHSS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Hulonthalo Service Society (JHSS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47918/jhss.v1i1.1168

Abstract

Tanaman obat keluarga tradisional atau herbal (TOGA) memiliki manfaat untuk kesehatan. Berbagai macam tanaman obat ternyata memiliki khasiat masing masing yang tidak kalah dengan obat-obatan kimia. Hal ini sudah bnyak dibuktikan dengan penelitian atau testimoni dari bnyak orang yang telah merasakan khasiat dari obat ini. Penanaman tanaman herbal di pekarangan rumah juga menjadi pilihan yang baik untuk menambah keestetikan di sekitaran rumah. Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat membuat pola pikir masyarakat juga semakin modern terutama dibidang kesehatan. Masyarakat telah meninggalkan cara-cara lama dalam pengobatan dan lebih memilih penggunaan obat-obatan yang berbahan dasar kimia padahal obat rradisional juga tidak kalah khasiatnya dengan obat-obatan kimia. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena beberapa hal salah satunya adalah ketidaktahuan masyarakat tentang tanaman obat herbal, dimana penyebaran inforomsi tentang tanaman obat kelurga pada masyarakat sangat minim. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk membantu permasalahan masyarakat khususnya dibidang kesehatan. Dengan adanya penyuluhan atau sosialisasi yang dilakukan, masyarakat akan lebih terarah dan memiliki pengetahuan mengenai jenis obat-obatan herbal dan manfaatnya, selain itu dapat mengetahui tips meracik obat tradisional. sehingga diharapkan masyarakat dapat memaksimalkan dan memanfaatkan kegiatan ini dengan baik.
PENYULUHAN DAN SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA IBU HAMIL DAN MASYARAKAT YANG BERADA DI DESA TOLUTU, KECAMATAN TOMINI, KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW SELATAN Rini Daud Supu
Journal of Hulonthalo Service Society (JHSS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Hulonthalo Service Society (JHSS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47918/jhss.v1i2.1170

Abstract

Stunting disebabkan oleh masalah asupan gizi yang dikonsumsi selama kandungan hingga masa balita. Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu mengenai kesehatan dan gizi sebelum masa kehamilan, serta masa nifas, terbatasnya layanan kesehatan seperti pelayanan antenatal, pelayanan post natal dan rendahnya akses makanan bergizi, rendahnya akses sanitasi dan air bersih juga merupakan penyebab stunting. Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Mandiri (KKM) dalam bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Tolutu, Kecamatan Tomini, Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Selatan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pendidikan kesehatan kepada masyarakat terkhusus untuk ibu hamil dan balita terkait dengan stunting, mulai dari ciri-ciri hingga cara pencegahannya, disini juga menjelaskan bagaimana menanggulangi jika balita sudah mengalami stunting, agar dapat segera dicegah dan anak tidak mengalami stunting hingga dewasa, karena dampak dari stunting bukan hanya terkait tinggi badan, tetapi juga berkaitan dengan kesehatan dan kecerdasan di masa mendatang.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS DALAM PEMBUATAN HAND SANITIZER ALAMI DARI DAUN SIRIH DAN JERUK NIPIS KEPADA MASYARAKAT DESA MOLOSIPAT, KECAMATAN POSIGADAN, KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW SELATA Rini Daud Supu
Journal of Hulonthalo Service Society (JHSS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Hulonthalo Service Society (JHSS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Mandiri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47918/jhss.v2i1.1177

Abstract

Pembersih tangan atau hand sanitizer merupakan salah satu kebutuhan penting dalam menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan. Tujuan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu memberikan bimbingan teknis dalam pembuatan hand sanitizer alami dari daun sirih dan jeruk nipis kepada masyarakat Desa Molosipat, Kecamatan Posigadan, Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Selatan. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan sosialisai pemberian materi terkait kegiatan tersebut dan selanjutnya pada tahapan pembuatan hand sanitizer alami dari daun sirih dan jeruk nipis. Dengan adanya pelaksanaan kegiatan bimbingan teknis ini diharapkan masyarakat dapat memahami dengan baik tentang pembuatan hand sanitizer alami dalam rangka mencegah penularan penyakit melalui sentuhan tangan dalam menjalankan aktifitasnya dalam lingkungan keluarga maupun masyarakat.