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APPLICATION OF DIGITAL IMAGE CORRELATION TO CAPTURE THE CRACK MOUTH OPENING DISPLACEMENT OF THE NOTCHED STEEL FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE (SFRC) BEAM Mudji Irmawan; Bambang Piscesa; Priyo Suprobo; Harun Alrasyid
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol. 37 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v37i2.7620

Abstract

The application of digital image correlation (DIC) to capture any point in the experimental test is found to be promising. Using the DIC and appropriate tool can overcome the limitation of the traditional sensors to capture the movement or displacement in the tested specimen. In this study, an open-source DIC called Digital Image Correlation Engine (DICE) is used to capture the crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) of the notched steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) beam with points tracking method. There are three beam specimens with different sizes and similar aspect ratios reported in this paper. All beams have 0.5% steel fiber volumetric content. The SFRC beams are marked with points and tested under a three-point bending flexural test. Custom firmware for Canon DSLR 650D digital camera called Magic Lantern is used to capture the pictures per one second. DICE software is used to analyze the point movements and dumped the output file. ParaView 5.9.0 is then used to visualize the data. A method to calibrate the point coordinate with actual measurement is proposed. A small script is written in Visual Basic Application (VBA) in Microsoft Excel to correlate the displacement for each point of interest with the recorded applied load. With the developed script, any point of interest tracked with DICE can be related to the recorded data from the data logger. From this study, the obtained CMOD with the corresponding applied load is presented, which can be used to investigate the flexural fracture energy of the SFRC beam.
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS STUDY OF THE EFFECT GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH ON DUCTILITY OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS Muhammad Wildan Aziz; Priyo Suprobo; Yuyun Tajunnisa
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol. 37 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v37i1.7629

Abstract

Geopolymer concrete that has polymer formwork is very likely to be used as reinforced concrete material with several advantages. The advantages of geopolymer concrete when compared to portland cement concrete are: resistant to acidic environments (corrosion resistance), better bond strength of reinforcement with concrete material, stable at high temperatures, higher fracture energy. Previous experimental studies found that the tensile strength, bond strength, and fracture energy of geopolymer concrete were better, leading to the hypothesis that the ductility value of geopolymer concrete was better than portland cement concrete. The identification of ductility values based on the compressive strength of concrete will be carried out in research using the finite element method using the 3D ATENA program. Several specimens with compressive strength of 25 MPa, 30 MPa, 35 MPa, 40 MPa, and 45 MPa were compared with their ductility values. The results showed that the 25 MPa specimen had the highest ductility value with 5.33, while the lowest ductility value is 45 MPa specimen with 3.39.
SHEAR BUCKLING ANALYSIS OF CORRUGATED WEB I-GIRDER WITH 3D NONLINEAR FINITE ELEMENT METHOD Ni Putu Ary Yuliadewi; Heppy Kristijanto; Bambang Piscesa; Priyo Suprobo; Faimun Faimun
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol. 36 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v36i2.7635

Abstract

This paper presents a shear buckling analysis of corrugated web I-girder beam using nonlinear finite element analysis. An in-house finite element package called 3D-NLFEA is used in the simulation. The steel material is modelled as solid elements with one-eight aspect ratio between the element size and its thickness. The double sine waves equation is used to generate the initial imperfection in the corrugated web. The nonlinear geometry deformation, which is essential in capturing the buckling behavior, is considered using the 2nd order analysis in 3D-NLFEA. A comparison with the carried out experimental test in the laboratory showed that the peak prediction from the analytical model was in good agreement. Furthermore, using the double sine waves equation as the initial imperfection can closely predict the buckling mode and shapes of the corrugated web I-girder as obtained from the experimental test.