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Sanitasi Lingkungan Pedagang Jus Buah di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe Rizka Sofia; Juwita Sahputri; Cut Sidrah Nadira; Khairunnisa Z; Dinda An-nisa
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous Vol. 7 : No. 2 (November, 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v7i2.5063

Abstract

Kontaminasi pada minuman dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya kontaminasi minuman adalah kurangnya perhatian pedagang tentang prinsip-prinsip sanitasi lingkungan yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Minuman yang sudah terkontaminasi secara biologis, kimiawi dan fisik akan menginfeksi manusia (waterborne disease). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran sanitasi lingkungan pedagang jus buah di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah 60 pedagang. Instrumen menggunakan lembar check list dan kemudian dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan karakteristik jenis kelamin mayoritas perempuan dengan rata-rata usia dewasa (26-45 tahun) dan pendidikan didominasi oleh tingkat pendidikan rendah. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan sanitasi lingkungan, kondisi lingkungan tempat penjualan kurang baik dilihat dari sampah yang berserakan, keadaan tanah atau aspal tidak kering (61,7%), kondisi tempat sampah kurang baik dilihat dari tempat sampah yang terbuka (60%), kondisi tempat pencucian kurang baik dilihat dari pedagang yang menggunakan tempat cuci tangan, alat dan bahan dalam satu wadah secara bersamaan (80%), serta kondisi saluran pembuangan kurang baik (66,7%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini ialah sanitasi lingkungan pedagang jus buah di Kecamatan Banda Sakti masih kurang baik. 
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Obesitas Sentral Pada Masyarakat di Puskesmas Mon Geudong Kota Lhokseumawe M. Fashanul Fathan Kamal; Cut Sidrah Nadira
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i2.1448

Abstract

Indonesia faces various nutritional problems, one of which is central obesity. This condition occurs due to excessive energy intake that surpasses the amount of energy used for metabolism and daily activities. The excess energy is stored as fat tissue, which eventually leads to weight gain and increases the risk of various metabolic diseases. This study aims to examine the risk factors for central obesity in the community at Mon Geudong Public Health Center, Lhokseumawe City.This study employs a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional survey design. The population consists of 1,121 individuals, and the sample was obtained using a non-probability sampling technique with accidental sampling, resulting in a total of 100 respondents. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires and waist circumference measurements using a measuring tape. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis to examine the distribution of respondent characteristics.The results indicate that the most affected age group is 56–65 years (49.0%). Based on gender, more women (80.0%) experience central obesity compared to men (20.0%). The majority of respondents are unemployed, possess good knowledge levels, and 69.0% have a family history of central obesity.The study concludes that the primary risk factors for central obesity include age, gender, occupation, and family history. However, knowledge level is not considered a risk factor for central obesity. This research is expected to serve as a basis for central obesity prevention efforts through education and the promotion of a healthy lifestyle in the community.
Hubungan Pekerjaan, Jenis Kelamin, Umur dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Massa Otot pada Masyarakat Lhokseumawe Wendy susri; Nora Maulina; Cut Sidrah Nadira
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i3.1722

Abstract

Physical activity is essential for optimizing human health. According to the WHO, more than a quarter of the world's adult population (1.4 billion people) is inactive in physical activity, and this figure increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Inactivity is one of the risk factors causing NCDs. According to the Ministry of Health, NCDs cause the deaths of 41 million people (71% of global deaths) every year, and physically active has been shown to reduce the incidence of NCDs and can increase body muscle mass as an indicator. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work, gender, age, and physical activity with muscle mass in the people of Uteunkot Village, Lhokseumawe.This non- experimental study used a cross-sectional approach with a total sample of 94 samples obtained by the accidental sampling technique. Physical activity data were obtained with the 2003 IPAQ questionnaire, and the percentage of muscle mass was measured using the Tanita BC-730 scale. The results showed that the majority of respondents between the ages of 17-25, working as Civil Servants/BUMN/ BUMD, doing moderate physical activity, have a normal percentage of muscle mass, while women have low muscle mass. The conclusion of this study is that there has been no proven relationship between physical activity and muscle mass, However, a significant relationship with a strong correlation was found between sex and muscle mass in the people of Uteunkot Village, Lhokseumawe.
Hubungan antara Intensitas Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Ketajaman Penglihatan pada Siswa SDN 1 Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe Mulyati Sri Rahayu; Muhammad Arvin Harwansya; Cut Sidrah Nadira
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v3i2.354

Abstract

Communication tools in today's era that can be carried anywhere are called gadgets. The use of this modern communication tool occurs as an effort to develop technology in the world. Excessive use of gadgets can trigger eye health disorders that result in computer vision syndrome. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between gadget use and visual acuity in students of SDN 1 Banda Sakti, Lhokseumawe City. The cross-sectional approach is the research method used, the measuring instrument used is a snellen chart and a gadget usage questionnaire. The sampling technique used was Stratified random sampling with a total of 152 students as respondents. The results of the analysis using the chi-square test were obtained in the right eye, most respondents with good duration and position of gadget use experienced mild visual acuity disorders while those who were not good mostly experienced moderate visual acuity disorders. For the distance and lighting categories when using gadgets, respondents both experienced moderate visual acuity disorders. For the left eye of respondents with good and bad gadget use, most of them had mild visual acuity disorders. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the duration, position, and distance of gadget use and visual acuity in students of SDN 1 Banda Sakti, Lhokseumawe City.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Perkembangan Anak Usia Pra Sekolah di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Lhokseumawe Zikra Ihtasya Annabila; Mauliza Mauliza; Cut Sidrah Nadira
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November: Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v2i4.2358

Abstract

Developmental deviations in children under five years of age are estimated to affect approximately 5-10% of this population, with inappropriate stimulation, particularly from electronic devices such as gadgets, being a significant contributing factor. Early exposure to these technologies can lead to decreased physical activity, adversely impacting the overall development of children, including their gross and fine motor skills, language acquisition, socialization, and independence. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of gadget usage on the developmental outcomes of preschool children in the Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe, utilizing an observational analytic research method with a cross-sectional design to collect both primary and secondary data. The results indicated varying levels of gadget usage among respondents: 40 individuals (42%) fell into the high usage category, 31 individuals (32%) were classified as moderate users, and 25 individuals (26%) were categorized as low users. Among those with low gadget usage, 6 respondents (24%) displayed questionable developmental outcomes, while in the moderate and high usage categories, 22 respondents (71.1%) and 22 respondents (55%) respectively exhibited similar concerns. This study reveals that a significant number of children are facing developmental disorders, with 21 respondents (37.5%) experiencing challenges related to socialization and independence, and 17 respondents (30.4%) demonstrating speech and language difficulties. Notably, a substantial proportion of preschool children (52 respondents or 54.2%) were identified as having high levels of gadget usage, and the study established a significant correlation between the intensity of gadget use and the occurrence of developmental disorders in preschool children within the Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe.
Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Status Gizi dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia Prasekolah di Kelompok Bermain dan TK Srikandi Kota Lhokseumawe Salwa Nisrina Authar Nyakcut Daulat; Mauliza, Mauliza; Cut Sidrah Nadira
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 6 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i6.2863

Abstract

Perkembangan anak melibatkan peningkatan kompleksitas struktur dan fungsi tubuh, termasuk kemampuan gerak kasar, gerak halus, bicara, bahasa, serta aspek sosialisasi dan kemandirian. Nutrisi memainkan peran kunci dalam perkembangan anak, dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 0-6 bulan dianggap penting, disertai dengan asupan gizi yang memadai. Angka stunting di Provinsi Aceh mencapai 31,2% pada tahun 2022, yang tinggi menurut standar WHO. Kota Lhokseumawe tercatat sebagai salah satu yang paling rendah dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif di Provinsi Aceh, dengan angka hanya 51%. Masa 5 tahun pertama anak, yang dikenal sebagai golden period, memerlukan asupan gizi yang cukup untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan optimal. Angka pemberian ASI eksklusif dan status gizi anak dapat memengaruhi perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dan status gizi dengan perkembangan anak usia prasekolah di Kelompok Bermain (KB) dan Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) Srikandi Kota Lhokseumawe. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional pada 75 sampel yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive random sampling.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 31,0% anak yang tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif mengalami perkembangan meragukan, dan 81,8% anak dengan status gizi kurang juga memiliki perkembangan meragukan. Uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dan status gizi dengan perkembangan anak prasekolah, dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,002 dan 0,000. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa pemberian ASI eksklusif dan status gizi mempengaruhi perkembangan anak usia prasekolah di Kelompok Bermain (KB) dan Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) Srikandi Kota Lhokseumawe