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All Journal Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Madura EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Ekonomi-Qu (Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi) Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) JABE (Journal of Applied Business and Economic) Al-Masharif: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keislaman Account : Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Perbankan MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial RESLAJ: RELIGION EDUCATION SOCIAL LAA ROIBA JOURNAL JURMA : Jurnal Program Mahasiswa Kreatif Jurnal Investasi Islam Journal of Vision and Ideas (VISA) Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Bisnis Digital Islamiconomic: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Asian Journal of Applied Business and Management (AJABM) Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN e-Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Manajemen Al-masharif: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keislaman Ulil Albab Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Review Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan Journal of Indonesian Management

Muhammad Arif

Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Author-ID : 3507258

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Peran Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Dalam Meningkatkan UMKM di Rantau Prapat Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Junita Wulandari Dalimunthe; Muhammad Arif
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol 2 No 2 (2022): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : LPPM IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

One of the roles of the Rantau Prapat City Cooperatives and SMEs Service is to empower MSMEs in Rantau Prapat City, which has been stated in the Rantau Prapat City Cooperatives and SMEs Service. the realization of SMEs as an economic force that can improve the welfare of the community. Micro-enterprises in practice can help many people, considering that most Indonesian citizens belong to the lower-middle class category. From economic practice, they are classified as business actors in micro-economics. If the government's policies are in favor of groups of micro- economic actors, then it is possible that the policy will help many members of the community. That is, some Indonesian people will be lifted from poverty as a disease that afflicts the wider community. The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the implementation of SME empowerment as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors. This study uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The focus of this research problem is (1) the implementation of SME empowerment (2) supporting factors and inhibiting factors. and inhibitors. The advice given is that the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs in Labuhan Batu City collects data on all SMEs. Keywords ; Role, UMKM, Labuhan Batu, Rantau Prapat, Indonesia

Analisis Efektivitas dan Kontribusi Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Medan Tahun 2016-2020 Faizatun Nisa; Muhammad Arif
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol 2 No 3 (2022): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : LPPM IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

The purpose of this study was to see whether PBB revenue in Medan City within a period of five years (2016-2020) had effectively contributed well and could increase Regional Original Income. Moreover, to find out the obstacles faced by officers in the process of collecting taxes to taxpayers. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method by collecting, compiling, processing, and analyzing numerical data in order to provide an overview of a certain situation so that conclusions can be drawn. The data collection method used is the documentation method which is carried out by taking documentation on the PBB target report obtained from the Medan City BPPRD office. The results of the study show that the realization of the Land and Building Tax within a period of five years, namely in 2016-2020 hasn’t reached the target. Based on the acquisition of secondary data, the average effectiveness calculation result from 2016-2020 is 88% entered in the criteria of Enough Effective. Based on the calculation of the effectiveness of the contribution, the average PBB result for 2016-2020 is 28.7% with the criteria being quite effective. Obstacles that arise in tax collection include the low level of public awareness of the usefulness of taxes so that they are still reluctant to register or pay their taxpayers, there is still a sense of openness from the public regarding their taxpayer data. Keywords: Poverty Tax; Effectiveness; Contribution; Local Native Income

Analysis of Factors Affecting Customer Eligibility in Accepting Funding for Arrum BPKB Products Wika Lutfiah Sakinah; Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Vol 2 No 1 (2022): MAY
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jfm.v2i1.2152

Indonesian people are not so foreign when they hear the word sharia pawnshop, especially if that person cannot borrow at conventional banks. Sharia pawnshop is a non-bank institution in which there are two parts, namely pawn and non-pawn, in pawn there is rahn while non-pawn there are several products, one of which is Arrum BPKB, where in this BPKB Arrum product, sharia pawnshops provide financing to MSME actors to increase income. The purpose of this research is to find out what are the factors that affect the feasibility of customers in receiving this Arrum BPKB financing. The research uses a qualitative research method in which the authors collect data through interviews and field observations in order to find out the maximum results. In this study, the eligibility factors for customers are micro entrepreneurs or MSME actors, have a motorized vehicle, the results of Bank Indonesia checking from each customer are at worst D3, the character of the customer and the size of the business are also determining factors.

Analysis of the Distribution of Zakat Infaq and Shadaqah (ZIS) to the Community in the Baznas of Tebing Tinggi City Lisa Chintiya Tambunan; Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Vol 2 No 1 (2022): MAY
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jfm.v2i1.2153

The distribution of zakat is an activity carried out to accelerate and facilitate the distribution of zakat funds (including infaq and shadaqoh) from muzakki to mustahik. This makes zakat funds can be distributed according to what is intended and good and correct distribution will have the impact of reducing social inequality in society. The purpose of this study is to find out how the distribution of Zakat, Infaq, and Shadaqoh (ZIS) is and how it plays a role for the community in Baznas, Tebing Tinggi City. This study uses a qualitative approach. The results of this study are that the Tebing Tinggi City Baznas collects zakat maal, zakat fitrah, professional zakat, infaq, shadaqah, and so on assisted by the Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) and directly from muzakki or through accounts with records of muzakki reporting zakat received will be submitted by filling out a signed deposit receipt and submitting it to the Tebing Tinggi City Baznas, in the case of zakat collection, muzakki also perform their own calculations of their zakat obligations and if needed the Tebing Tinggi City Baznas will help, and Tebing Tinggi City Baznas are required to provide proof of zakat deposit to every muzakki who has paid. Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) socialization activities are also very necessary and important to do. This can foster scientific insight about Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) for the community.

Strategy of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Service in Empowering Community Small and Medium Enterprises in Labuhan Batu Regency Ricky Pane; Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Vol 2 No 1 (2022): MAY
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jfm.v2i1.2156

The role of SMEs in assisting local governments must be seen from: Their situation as the main players in financial training in various regions, the biggest job suppliers, important players in the progress of nearby businesses and strengthening local areas and development springs. The closest legislature in understanding a proper environment for MSMEs is not yet fully understood, it can be seen from the system and public strategy arrangements that the poor have agreed with MSMEs so that MSME actors are hampered within the monetary limits of item advertisements actually limiting environmental level decision making so that Regional. Governments do not yet have options. to provide capital and equipment assistance. - tools that can be used by entertainer MSME actors so that MSME actors look for their own capital and tools to wear the hijab. In addition, problems also come from MSMEs related to amateur administration, this is due to the limited information and talented human resources claimed by MSMEs so that public authorities who have the power and power in making strategies must help the private sector to provide preparations for MSMEs. to pass through. so that their business can fill up at a later date. The purpose behind this research is to find out the role of local government in involving small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) through the fostered service and SMEs in Labuhan Batu Regency. The examination used is an empirical juridical methodology. empirical juridical method is a strategy used to solve problems in research by looking at optional information and then proceeding to examine important information found in the field.

Analisis Pendapatan Dan Strategi Bertahan Hidup Petani Karet Sebelum Dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Siti Rahmah Ritonga; Muhammad Arif; Nurul Jannah
Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35448/jequ.v12i1.16295

Rubber is a superior export commodity and is a source of foreign exchange for the country. This study aims to determine the differences in the income of rubber farmers and the survival strategies of rubber farmers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Padang Manjoir Village. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, namely by field observations and interviews with informants at the location. The results showed that the income of rubber farmers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic was much different. The income of rubber farmers before Covid-19 was much greater than the income of rubber farmers during Covid-19. This is influenced by the price of rubber and the maintenance carried out by rubber farmers. Meanwhile, the strategies adopted by rubber farmers before and during Covid were not much different. Before Covid-19, rubber farmers continued to clear land, often tapped rubber and some of them had the capital to fertilize. Meanwhile, during the Covid-19 pandemic, more and more farmers were doing plantations around rubber fields and houses and then the produce was sold.

POLICY ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES RESTRICTIONS ENFORCEMENT (CARE) ON SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN MEDAN CITY Maryam Batubara; Muhammad Arif; Fathur Rahman
JABE (Journal of Applied Business and Economic) Vol 8, No 3 (2022): JABE (Journal of Applied Business and Economic)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDRAPRASTA PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jabe.v8i3.12898

Covid 19 destroys the joints of life including the economy. To suppress the spread of the COVID-19 virus, several countries have implemented various policies, including Indonesia. Indonesia implements the policy of The Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement (CARE) which also has an impact on the economy. This study aims to determine the impact of The CARE policies on SMEs and the strategies carried out by SMEs during the implementation of The CARE. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection are done by interview, observation, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with SME associations, SMEs actors, and SMEs regulators. The data analysis technique was carried out by data reduction, data display, and concluding. The data validity technique is done by triangulation of sources and member check. Based on the results of the study, it is known the impact of The CARE policy on SMEs in the city of Medan, namely decreased sales, decreased supplies of materials, layoffs, increased online transactions, and increased innovation. And the strategies carried out by SMEs in the city of Medan during the CARE period were digital marketing, the use of e-commerce, product and service diversification, product quality improvement, and customer relationship marketing.

Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja Mandailing Natal dalam Meningkatkan Kewirausahaan Produktif Stimulasi Ekonomi pada Masa Covid-19 Maysaroh Hasibuan; Muhammad Arif
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

This research is expected to find out the role of Mandailing Natal Manpower Office in Improving Entrepreneurship Productive Economic Stimulation During the COVID-19 Period. The benefits of this exploration can expand information and familiarity with the region and the government in providing employment, especially during the COVID-19 period, meeting needs and expanding beneficial business ventures and financial feelings in Mandailing Natal. A subjective examination strategy which means to get the peculiarities of what the exploration subject is capable of, for example behavior, wisdom, inspiration, activity, and so on, comprehensively and expressively such as words and language, in extraordinary settings usually by using language. different. The results of the study show that the role of the Mandailing Natal Manpower Office in Increasing Economic Stimulation Productive Entrepreneurship during the COVID-19 period, really involves or fosters business visionaries who are under it with various projects that are used as a way to reduce quantity. unemployment and make serious and prevalent business people. It's just that during this COVID-19 period, the Mandailing Natal Manpower Office experienced problems, namely in persuading business people because they could not hold meetings to understand their misunderstandings with the business they were in. The progress expected by the Mandailing Natal Manpower Office or everyone else could not be felt directly or thus the Manpower Office could not immediately work on broad government assistance. Keywords: Department of Manpower, Entrepreneurship, COVID-19

Strategi Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Pariwisata Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat Mandailing Natal Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Dengan Pendekatan QSPM Nurul Hasanah Nasution; Maryam Batubara; Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JIEI : Vol. 8, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i1.4507

Mandailng Natal regency is one of the parisiwata sectors that have the potential to be managed, developed and socialized to the wider community. There are 150 tourist destinations in almost every district. The results of the review found that about 65 percent of tourist attractions in Mandailing Natal Regency have not been managed properly. Attractions that have the potential to attract more visitors if developed with a good strategy. The purpose of the study is to analyze tourism management and development strategies in increasing community income in Mandailing Natal Regency. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods, data collected by conducting interviews and dissemination of quantoners and then the data that has been collected is analyzed using QSPM analysis. The results of the study are, the right strategy applied based on QSPM analysis related to four analyses is to increase the conscious socialization of tourism to the community, improve the quality of tourism

Analisis Peranan Kompensasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan di Kantor Lembaga Zakat Washliyah Beramal Muhammad Arif; Siswardi Brasa
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol 2 No 3 (2022): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : LPPM IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

This study aims to describe and reveal how the role of compensation in the charity wasliyah zakat institution (LAZ WASHAL) can improve the performance of employees in this office. This research was conducted using qualitative research with descriptive methods. Compensation is anything that employees receive in return for their work. Compensation is also one of the most effective ways for the personnel department to improve employee performance, motivation and job satisfaction. A good compensation system will be able to provide satisfaction for employees and allow companies to acquire, hire, and retain employees. The existence of compensation at the charity wasliyah zakat institution has a positive impact and becomes one of the benchmarks for improving employee performance. Keywords: Role of Compensation, Compensation, Employee Performance

Co-Authors Adella Putri Aldi Fernando Annisa Rizqiya Arifin Fauzi Lubis Atika Dedi Syawal Azmie Kembaren Desvira Utami Rahmadini Dhea Dinanty Dinda Andriani Marpaung Faizatun Nisa Farhan Lubis Fathur Rahman Hamimi Marha Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan Ilham Habibi Lubis Ilham Tri Wardana Ilham Wahyudi Jannah, Nurul Juliana Nasution Junita Wulandari Dalimunthe Kusmilawaty Kusmilawaty Laylan Syafina Lily Nur Indahsari Lisa Chintiya Tambunan M. Fauzi Aulia Maryam Batubara Maysaroh Hasibuan Melisa Syafitri Amalia Muhammad Syahbudi Muhammad Syaipudin Novita Sari Novita Tanjung Nursantri Yanti Nurul Fadilah Nurul Hasanah Nasution Nurul Inayah Putri Hermayani Rahmat Daim Harahap Ricky Pane Rifta Alvira Rizki Mutia Annisa Ryan Syahputra Salwa Hayati Harahap Serli Andrianti Shyella Putri Mandasari Silvia Anjani Nasution Siswardi Brasa Siti Rahmah Ritonga Syopiah Syopiah Tambunan, Khairina Wahdatun Thoibah Wika Lutfiah Sakinah Wika Lutfiah Sakinah Yena Puspita Zizah Chairani

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