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Analisis Pendapatan Dan Strategi Bertahan Hidup Petani Karet Sebelum Dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Siti Rahmah Ritonga; Muhammad Arif; Nurul Jannah
Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35448/jequ.v12i1.16295

Abstract

Rubber is a superior export commodity and is a source of foreign exchange for the country. This study aims to determine the differences in the income of rubber farmers and the survival strategies of rubber farmers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Padang Manjoir Village. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, namely by field observations and interviews with informants at the location. The results showed that the income of rubber farmers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic was much different. The income of rubber farmers before Covid-19 was much greater than the income of rubber farmers during Covid-19. This is influenced by the price of rubber and the maintenance carried out by rubber farmers. Meanwhile, the strategies adopted by rubber farmers before and during Covid were not much different. Before Covid-19, rubber farmers continued to clear land, often tapped rubber and some of them had the capital to fertilize. Meanwhile, during the Covid-19 pandemic, more and more farmers were doing plantations around rubber fields and houses and then the produce was sold. 
POLICY ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES RESTRICTIONS ENFORCEMENT (CARE) ON SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN MEDAN CITY Maryam Batubara; Muhammad Arif; Fathur Rahman
JABE (Journal of Applied Business and Economic) Vol 8, No 3 (2022): JABE (Journal of Applied Business and Economic)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDRAPRASTA PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jabe.v8i3.12898

Abstract

Covid 19 destroys the joints of life including the economy. To suppress the spread of the COVID-19 virus, several countries have implemented various policies, including Indonesia. Indonesia implements the policy of The Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement (CARE) which also has an impact on the economy. This study aims to determine the impact of The CARE policies on SMEs and the strategies carried out by SMEs during the implementation of The CARE. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection are done by interview, observation, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with SME associations, SMEs actors, and SMEs regulators. The data analysis technique was carried out by data reduction, data display, and concluding. The data validity technique is done by triangulation of sources and member check. Based on the results of the study, it is known the impact of The CARE policy on SMEs in the city of Medan, namely decreased sales, decreased supplies of materials, layoffs, increased online transactions, and increased innovation. And the strategies carried out by SMEs in the city of Medan during the CARE period were digital marketing, the use of e-commerce, product and service diversification, product quality improvement, and customer relationship marketing.
Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja Mandailing Natal dalam Meningkatkan Kewirausahaan Produktif Stimulasi Ekonomi pada Masa Covid-19 Maysaroh Hasibuan; Muhammad Arif
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.03 KB) | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v5i1.1228

Abstract

This research is expected to find out the role of Mandailing Natal Manpower Office in Improving Entrepreneurship Productive Economic Stimulation During the COVID-19 Period. The benefits of this exploration can expand information and familiarity with the region and the government in providing employment, especially during the COVID-19 period, meeting needs and expanding beneficial business ventures and financial feelings in Mandailing Natal. A subjective examination strategy which means to get the peculiarities of what the exploration subject is capable of, for example behavior, wisdom, inspiration, activity, and so on, comprehensively and expressively such as words and language, in extraordinary settings usually by using language. different. The results of the study show that the role of the Mandailing Natal Manpower Office in Increasing Economic Stimulation Productive Entrepreneurship during the COVID-19 period, really involves or fosters business visionaries who are under it with various projects that are used as a way to reduce quantity. unemployment and make serious and prevalent business people. It's just that during this COVID-19 period, the Mandailing Natal Manpower Office experienced problems, namely in persuading business people because they could not hold meetings to understand their misunderstandings with the business they were in. The progress expected by the Mandailing Natal Manpower Office or everyone else could not be felt directly or thus the Manpower Office could not immediately work on broad government assistance. Keywords: Department of Manpower, Entrepreneurship, COVID-19
Strategi Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Pariwisata Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat Mandailing Natal Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Dengan Pendekatan QSPM Nurul Hasanah Nasution; Maryam Batubara; Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JIEI : Vol. 8, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i1.4507

Abstract

Mandailng Natal regency is one of the parisiwata sectors that have the potential to be managed, developed and socialized to the wider community. There are 150 tourist destinations in almost every district. The results of the review found that about 65 percent of tourist attractions in Mandailing Natal Regency have not been managed properly. Attractions that have the potential to attract more visitors if developed with a good strategy. The purpose of the study is to analyze tourism management and development strategies in increasing community income in Mandailing Natal Regency. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods, data collected by conducting interviews and dissemination of quantoners and then the data that has been collected is analyzed using QSPM analysis. The results of the study are, the right strategy applied based on QSPM analysis related to four analyses is to increase the conscious socialization of tourism to the community, improve the quality of tourism
Analisis Peranan Kompensasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan di Kantor Lembaga Zakat Washliyah Beramal Muhammad Arif; Siswardi Brasa
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol 2 No 3 (2022): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : LPPM IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.373 KB) | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v2i3.1369

Abstract

This study aims to describe and reveal how the role of compensation in the charity wasliyah zakat institution (LAZ WASHAL) can improve the performance of employees in this office. This research was conducted using qualitative research with descriptive methods. Compensation is anything that employees receive in return for their work. Compensation is also one of the most effective ways for the personnel department to improve employee performance, motivation and job satisfaction. A good compensation system will be able to provide satisfaction for employees and allow companies to acquire, hire, and retain employees. The existence of compensation at the charity wasliyah zakat institution has a positive impact and becomes one of the benchmarks for improving employee performance. Keywords: Role of Compensation, Compensation, Employee Performance
SOSIALISASI MASYARAKAT BIDANG PENDIDIKAN, LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN MODERASI BERAGAMA DI DESA PERKEBUNAN RAMUNIA, KEC. PANTAI LABU Dedi Syawal Azmie Kembaren; Muhammad Syaipudin; Rizki Mutia Annisa; Muhammad Arif
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 8 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i8.2714-2723

Abstract

Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) dilaksanakan di desa Perkebunan Ramunia, Kec. Pantai Labu, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Adapun maksud dari kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata ini adalah untuk mengaktualisasikan khasanah keilmuan yang ada pada mahasiswa dan mengenalkan pada khalayak melalui Kuliah Kerja Nyata serta untuk membentuk generasi bangsa yang intelektual, cerdas, dan moralitas. Tata cara penerapan kegiatan KKN dilakukan dalam wujud pengumpulan informasi, sosialisasi dan bimbingan yang mengaitkan pemerintah dan penduduk dengan cara langsung. Bermacam kegiatan dilaksanakan, yaitu: peningkatan di bidang pendidikan, lingkungan sosial, serta bidang moderasi agama. Ada pula hasil yang dicapai antara lain: penerapan program kegiatan terselenggara 100% ini merupakan pencapaian yang lumayan bagus antara mahasiswa KKN dengan masyarakat di desa Perkebunan Ramunia. Tidak hanya itu, membagikan pembelajaran yang bernilai untuk mahasiswa KKN itu sendiri dalam bersosialisasi serta berbaur dengan masyarakat yang terjalin di desa Perkebunan Ramunia.
Pengaruh Digital Marketing Dan Inovasi Produk Terhadap Pendapatan Adella Putri; Muhammad Arif
Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 6 Number 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Al-Washliyah Sibolga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36778/jesya.v6i1.915

Abstract

Dalam memasarkan suatu produk agar mencapai target sesuai tujuan dari sebuah perusahaan maka diperlukan adanya strategi marketing yang tepat sasaran. Dalam prosesnya suatu produk harus tetap melakukan inovasi agar hal tersebut sejalan dengan arah daripada media pemasaran yang akan digunakan oleh suatu perusahaan. Digital marketing adalah suatu media pemasaran yang banyak digunakan oleh suatu perusahaan ataupun UMKM yang ada. baik dari usaha mikro dan makro digital marketing dianggap sebagai salah satu strategi yang dapat menghantarkan produk sehingga dapat dikenal oleh masyarakat luas. Dengan terciptanya sebuah alur pemasaran yang baik dan inovasi dari segi produk yang selalu diperhatikan maka secara otomatis hal tersebut meningkatkan laba yang ada pada perusahaan sehingga pendapatan dapat dikatakan meningkat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh digital marketing dan inovasi produk terhadap pendapatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Objek atau sasaran penelitian ini adalah konsumen dari Vina Bake and Cake Medan Helvetia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digital marketing dan inovasi produk memiliki pengaruh secara simultan terhadap pendapatan.
Implementation of Supervision by the Secretary in Efforts to Achieve Effectiveness of Archives Management at the Secretariat of the Cooperatives and SMEs Office of North Sumatra Province Zizah Chairani; Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Penerbit ADM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/emak.v3i2.484

Abstract

In connection with the preparation of the research entitled "Implementation of Supervision by the Secretary in Efforts to Achieving Effectiveness of Archives Management at the Secretariat of the Cooperatives and SMEs Office of North Sumatra Province" the author conducted a study to find out how far the relationship between supervision and archive management is at the Secretariat of the Cooperatives and SMEs Office of North Sumatra Province which is a one of the indicators that can be used as a benchmark for the success of the implementation of tasks and functions at the Service. The research method used is descriptive analysis method, which is a research method that systematically describes the implementation of supervision by the secretary in an effort to achieve the effectiveness of archive management at the Secretariat of the Office of Cooperatives and SMEs of North Sumatra Province. The implementation phase of the research was carried out by means of observation and interviews. Based on the author's observations during the research at the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs of North Sumatra Province, it turns out that there are still some indications of problems that indicate that the effectiveness of archive management at the agency has not been maximized. The problem is suspected because the Secretary of the North Sumatra Province Cooperatives and SMEs Office in the implementation of supervision has not been optimal.
Policy Strategy in Optimizing the Economy of Salt Farming Communities in North Sumatera and Aceh Fauzi Arif Lubis; Muhammad Arif
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022)
Publisher : STMIK Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.2.460

Abstract

Many Indonesian people live in coastal areas in a country with a vast sea. However, unfortunately, the vastness of this sea does not cause Indonesia to become a salt exporting country. North Sumatra can still not produce salt optimally as an area with an enormous enough salt-producing potential. This study aims to analyze the policy strategies that need to be carried out to optimize the economy of salt farming communities in North Sumatra and Aceh. This research will use a qualitative approach. The data used in this study came from various interviews and literature studies. This study found a potential for salt production in North Sumatra and Aceh. However, unfortunately, this potential still cannot be optimized due to various factors. The government then provided training and assistance for salt farmers in North Sumatra and Aceh to increase the optimization of salt production in the two provinces.
Pengaruh Inflasi Dan Tingkat Suku Bunga Bank Indonesia (BI) Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Sumut Kantor Cabang Pembantu Syariah Karya Medan Tahun 2017-2021 M. Fauzi Aulia; Muhammad Arif
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v11i1.3483

Abstract

This research is entitled "The Influence of Inflation and Bank Indonesia (BI) Interest Rates on the Profitability of North Sumatra Bank Karya Medan Syariah Sub-Branch Office in 2017-2021". The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inflation on the profitability of the North Sumatran bank's sharia sub-branch office Karya Medan in 2017-2021, the influence of interest rates on the profitability of the North Sumatra bank's sharia sub-branch office Karya Medan in 2017-2021 and the effect of inflation and interest rates simultaneously on the profitability of North Sumatran banks. sharia sub-branch office Karya Medan in 2017-2021. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with primary and secondary data. The research results obtained are interest rates and inflation simultaneously have a significant effect on profitability as measured by Return on Assets (ROA).