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PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS DOMAIN KOGNITIF DENGAN PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL BAGI SISWA KELAS 4 SEKOLAH DASAR Arsisari, Ayen
JURNAL LEMMA Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Lemma: Letters Of Mathematics Education
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jl.2021.v7i2.4445

Abstract

Mata pelajaran matematika sampai sekarang ini masih menjadi momok bagi banyak siswa. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara di sekolah dasar, ternyata masih saja hasil belajar matematika rendah hal ini kemungkinan terjadi dikarenakan banyak faktor salah satunya materi yang sulit ataupun dalam proses pembelajaran matematika karena konsep matematika adalah konsep yang mempunyai tingkat abstraksi yang cukup tinggi. Konsep matematika adalah konsep dari dinamika kehidupan yang disimbolkan dengan bahasa matematis dan diselesaikan menggunakan logika matematika yang terkadang begitu abstrak, dengan demikian peneliti tertarik untuk mengembangkan desain pembelajaran pembelajaran berbasis domain kognitif dengan pendekatan kontekstual agar konsep matematika dapat disampaikan lebih real. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan observasi dengan para pendidik di SD Negeri 7 Kelapa banyak pendidik yang kesulitan dalam menyampaikan konsep matematika. Untuk itu peneliti menawarkan solusi untuk merancang desain pembelajaran berbasis domain kognitif dengan pendekatan kontekstual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan ADDIE yaitu Analisys, Design, Depelopment, Implementation dan Evaluation. Subjek penelitian yaitu Guru dan siswa Kelas 4 Sekolah Dasar. Teknik Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan Angket. Penelitian ini menghasilkan desain pembelajaran berbasis domain kognitif yang sangat layak dengan persentase dari persentase respon guru sebesar 80,41% dan respon siswa sebesar 80, 59%.
ANALISIS UJI KOMPETENSI GURU KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH TERHADAP HASIL UJIAN NASIONAL MATEMATIKA SISWA SMP Vika Martahayu; Ayen Arsisari
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.68 KB) | DOI: 10.24127/ajpm.v9i3.2485

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) menghitung kompetensi guru Matematika tingkat SMP tahun 2015 di Bangka Tengah, (2) menghitung rata-rata nilai UN Matematika SMP tahun 2017, (3) menentukan korelasi antara hasil UKG guru Matematika terhadap hasil belajar Matematika siswa SMP pada UN tahun 2017. Metode yang digunakan  adalah deskriprif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah guru dan siswa tingkat SMP. Waktu penelitian dilakukan di tahun 2019 selama 2 bulan yang berlokasi di Dinas Pendidikan Bangka dan beberapa SMP di Bangka Tengah.  Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh yaitu rata-rata UKG guru ada pada kategori cukup yaitu pedagogik ada pada kategori tinggi dengan skor rata-rata  66,29 dan profesional ada pada kategori cukup dengan  rata-rata 64,04. Untuk hasil ujian nasional  kabupaten Bangka Tengah siswa SMP pada tahun 2017 diperoleh rata-rata  64,19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan diperoleh  nilai korelasi adalah 0,306. Nilai ini dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa hubungan kedua variabel penelitian lemah, selanjutnya diperoleh R Square atau koefisien determinasi (KD) sebesar  9,4 %  yang dapat ditafsirkan bahwa hasil UKG di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah  memiliki pengaruh kontribusi sebesar 9,4 % terhadap nilai UN siswa dan 90,6% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain, diantaranya minat, bakat kecerdasan intelektual, kecemasan, kesiapan mental dalam diri siswa. AbstractIn this study, we want to see (1) the results of the mathematics teacher competency test in Central Bangka on the results of students' national exams in junior high school on mathematics subjects; (2) calculating the average value of the 2017 SMP Mathematics National Examination; (3) determining the correlation between the results of the UKG Mathematics teacher and the mathematics learning outcomes of junior high school students at the 2017 National Exam. The method used is quantitative descriptive. Research subjects were teachers and junior high school students. When the research was conducted in 2019 for 2 months located in the Bangka Education Office and several junior high schools in Central Bangka. Data collection techniques used were interviews, and literature study. As for the results obtained, the average UKG of teachers is in the sufficient category, namely pedagogics in the high category with an average score of 66.29, and professionals in the moderate category with an average of 64.04. For the results of the Central Bangka district national examination, junior high school students in 2017 obtained an average of 64.19. The results showed the correlation value obtained was 0.306. This value can be interpreted that the relationship between the two research variables is weak, then obtained R Square or a coefficient of determination (KD) of 9.4% which can be interpreted that the UKG results in Central Bangka Regency have a 9.4% contribution effect on students' UN scores and 90 Another 6% is influenced by other factors, including interest, intellectual intelligence, anxiety, mental readiness in students
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENGUKUR HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) MATEMATIKA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA Eka Rachma Kurniasi; Ayen Arsisari
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1979.615 KB) | DOI: 10.24127/ajpm.v9i4.3162

Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian adalah kurangnya soal-soal Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) yang tersedia, siswa masih kurang dilatih mengerjakan soal HOTS, dan guru belum sepenuhnya memahami pengembangan soal-soal HOTS padahal dalam upaya peningkatan kemampuan HOTS siswa perlu dibiasakan menghadapi soal-soal HOTS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangan instrumen pengukur HOTS matematika bagi siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama(SMP) kelas VII semester satu. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian dan pengembangan dengan tahapan ADDIE yaitu analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah soal tes HOTS berbentuk uraian, lembar observasi, angket respon, dan lembar wawancara. Adapun alur penelitian dimulai dengan analisis awal, pengembangan kisi-kisi soal HOTS, validasi ahli, revisi, uji praktisi, uji coba skala kecil, revisi, dan uji coba skala besar. Hasil penelitian adalah 18 butir soal HOTS dengan Standar Kompetensi Bilangan, Himpunan, Aljabar, dan Sistem Persamaan Linier Dua Variabel. Indikator instrumen HOTS yang dikembangkan meliputi kemampuan analisis, evaluasi, dan kreasi. Soal yang dikembangkan mempunyai kualitas valid dilihat dari uji validitas butir soal semua diatas 0,5, reliabilitas 0,86, tingkat kesukaran sulit dan sedang, serta daya pembeda baik dan cukup. Adapun skor rerata HOTS siswa adalah 71. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan instrumen pengukur HOTS siswa sekolah menengah pertama yang valid dan reliabel.The research background is the lack of available HOTS questions, students are still not trained to work on HOTS questions, and teachers do not fully understand the development of HOTS questions, even though in an effort to improve students' HOTS abilities, they need to be accustomed to dealing with HOTS questions. This study aims to develop an instrument for measuring Mathematics Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) for seventh grade junior high school students in the first semester. The research method is research and development with ADDIE stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. The instruments used in the study were HOTS test questions in the form of descriptions, observation sheets, response questionnaires, and interview sheets. The research flow begins with the initial analysis, development of a HOTS question grid, expert validation, revision, practitioner testing, small-scale trials, revisions, and large-scale trials. The results of the study were 18 HOTS items with Competency Standards for Numbers, Sets, Algebra, and Two-Variable Linear Equation System. The HOTS instrument indicators developed include analytical, evaluation, and creative abilities. The questions developed have valid quality seen from the validity test of all items above 0.5, 0.86 reliability, difficult and moderate difficulty levels, as well as good and sufficient distinguishing power.The average HOTS score of the students was 71.The conclusion of this study is to produce a valid and reliable HOTS measuring instrument for junior high school students.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TIPE MEANS ENDS ANALYSIS (MEA) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS Hevitria; Yuanita; Ayen Arsisari
CENDEKIAWAN Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Cendekiawan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/cendekiawan.v3i2.228

Abstract

Dalam hal ini peneliti meneliti tentang pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah tipe means ends analysis (MEA) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah tipe Means ends analysis (MEA) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode quasi experimental desain. Adapun desainnya menggunakan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Negeri 6 Pangkalpinang dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah tipe Means ends analysis (MEA) dan model konvensional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD Negeri 6 Pangkalpinang yang berjumlah dua kelas, sampel dipilih dengan teknik pengambilan purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kelas V SD yang terdiri dari kelas VA berjumlah 32 orang dan kelas V B berjumlah 32 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes kemampuan berpikir kritis berbentuk uraian. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan uji pooled the variance diperoleh bahwa = 7,865 > = 1,694. Maka dapat disimpulkan H1 diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah tipe Means ends analysis (MEA) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis di kelas V SD Negeri 6 Pangkalpinang.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA AJAR BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR KELAS VIII SMP Ayen Arsi Sari; Fitri Apriani
INSPIRAMATIKA Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Inspiramatika, December 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Islam Darul Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/inspiramatika.v5i2.1693

Abstract

In this digital age the need for renewal in teaching media in the classroom. This research is about developing android-based learning media on the construction of flat side space. The general objective of this research is to develop an Android-based learning media on the material to build a flat side space and see the feasibility of this Android-based teaching media. This research is a development research that is R&D with 4D model. This research was conducted at Sungai Selan 1 Junior High School in Bangka Tengah Regency which was conducted in 2019. The research subjects were Grade VIII students of SMP. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, interviews. As for the results of this study are a) The development of this android teaching media through 4D stages, namely starting to define, design, develop, and disseminate; b) Based on the assessment by material experts obtained a percentage of 93.51% so that it is included in the very feasible category, from experts based on android media teaching media get a value of 88.04%, so that it is included in the very feasible category, based on assessment by practitioners namely junior high school mathematics teachers overall the percentage was 97.58% so that it was included in the very feasible category to be used as a learning medium, on the results of the student test it was found that all questions received a "Positive Response" with a percentage of ≥ 70% with an average of 95.3% were in the very category worthy.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN PROBLEM CENTERED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERSISTENCE (KEGIGIHAN) MATEMATIS SISWA DI SMP Ayen Arsisari
Lentera Sriwijaya : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika Vol 1, No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jls.v1i2.9848

Abstract

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada permasalahan rendahnya kegigihan (persistence) matematis siswa SMP dalam pelajaran matematika.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kegigihan (persistence) matematis antara siswa yang memperoleh pendekatan PCL (Problem Centered Learning) dan pembelajaran konvensional.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain kelompok control non-equivalent design menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan mengambil subjek penelitian adalah siswa salah satu SMP Negeri di Kota Bandung.Sedangkan sampel penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas eskperimen dengan jumlah 34 siswa dan siswa kelas kontrol dengan jumlah 34 siswa.Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan awal matematis, Angket kegigihan dan lembar observasi aktifitas guru dan siswa.Analisis kuantitatif dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji perbedaan rata-rata dan uji Anova dua jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kegigihan (persistence) matematis antara siswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran pendekatan PCL dan pembelajaran konvensional; (2) Terdapat perbedaan kegigihan (persistence) matematis anatara siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan PCL ditinjau dari kemampuan awal (tinggi, sedang, rendah); (3) Tidak terdapat interaksi antara pendekatan pembelajaran yang digunakan (PCL, Konvensional dengan KAM (tinggi sedang, rendah) terhadap peningkatan kegigihan (persistence) matematis siswa.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Quantum Learning Dengan Media Piranti Lunak Presentasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pada Materi Perkalian Bilangan Bulat Di Kelas V SDN 5 Simpangkatis Yessy Andiani; Vika Martahayu; Ayen Arsisari
Jurnal Inovasi Matematika Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Inovasi Matematika
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (839.134 KB) | DOI: 10.35438/inomatika.v1i1.137

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This research axamines about the influence of Quantum Learning model with presentation software media to students’ achievement on the integer multiplicationmaterial for the fifth grade at SD Negeri 5 Simpangkatis, which the purpose to determine whether or not the influence of Quantum Learning model with presentation software media to students’ achievement in integer multiplication material for the fifth grade at SD Negeri 5 Simpangkatis. This research was conducted in class V at SD Negeri 5 Simpangkatis in Academic Year 2018/2019.This research uses a quantitative approach with the “Pre Experimental design” method, and uses the design of One-Group Pretest-Posttes Design. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling. The population in this research were all students of fifth grade, while the sample of this research amounted to 24 students. The data collection techniques used in the form of tests consisting of 5 questions. The prerequisite test used is the Lillifors test in order to test the normality of the data. Based on the result of the Lillifors test it was found that the data were normally distributed. Based on the analysis of hypothesis test from the results of the T-test calculation with tcount>ttabel (18,06>2,05), it can be interpreted that Ha is accepted. So the result of this research show that there is a positive influence on the Quantum Learning model with presentation media to students’ achievement on the integer multiplicationmaterial for the fifth grade at SD Negeri 5 Simpangkatis.
KUANTITAS UJI KOMPETENSI GURU MATEMATIKA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH TAHUN 2015 Vika Martahayu; Ayen Arsisari
Prosiding Simposium Nasional Multidisiplin (SinaMu) Vol 1 (2019): Simposium Nasional Multidisiplin (SinaMu)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.775 KB) | DOI: 10.31000/sinamu.v1i0.2149

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Abstract This research is about the first description of the quantity of competency testing of mathematics teachers at school level in Central Bangka district. The purpose of this study is to find out. (1) Description of teacher competency, especially pedagogical competence and professional competence of junior high school mathematics teachers in middle bangka kabutan who have taken UKG; (2) constraints of junior high school math teachers in taking UKG. This research method uses quantitative descriptive methods. Data sources are primary data sources in the form of informant words and secondary data sources in the form of UKG 2015 documentation and archives. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data collection techniques use documentation, questionnaires and interviews. The results of this study can be concluded that: (1) Pedagogical and professional competence of junior high school mathematics teachers in Bangka Tengah district itself is good but still needs to be improved. This can be seen from the results of (a) pedagogical and professional competencies have been implemented as indicators of Minister of Education Regulation No. 16 of 2007 (b) the average value of UKG on pedagogic competence is 66.29 and professional competence is 66.04 (2) The obstacles faced in taking UKG are the material tested on his professional competence is too broad, lack of mastery of pedagogical competencies, lack of some teachers have mastery of computers. Keywords: pedagogic competence, professional competence, mathematics teacher competency test
Workshop Penyusunan Proposal, Pelaksanaan, Dan Laporan Hasil Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) Bagi Guru SMP dan MTS Kurniasi, Eka Rachma; Arsisari, Ayen
AL QUWWAH : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): AL QUWWAH : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/aq.v1i2.949

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This community service is in the form of a workshop on preparing proposals, implementing, and writing reports on the results of Classroom Action Research (CAR) for SPM and MTs mathematics teachers in Tempilang District, West Bangka Regency. The background of this activity is the mandate of RI Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning National Education System which states that teachers must be professional and increase their capacity. One of them is through PTK. When going up to rank, teachers must make a CAR. Then PTK can improve the quality of learning in the classroom. However, not all teachers were able to compile proposals, implement, write CAR reports properly. So that this activity is held with the aim that teachers can improve the quality of learning in the classroom and can improve their professionalism through CAR. The workshop method with three activities, namely the initial activities include: an explanation of the theory of CAR and the importance of CAR. Practical activities include; find the background and title of the CAR, present it, and discuss the results of the presentation. Assistance activities include: assisting during the implementation of CAR, discussing problems that occur in the field, guiding the writing of CAR results. The workshop was held for two days and mentoring for two months. The results obtained are increasing teacher capacity in preparing proposals, implementing, and writing CAR reports. This can be seen from all the teachers writing down the background of the problem and the title of the CAR, half of the participants did the CAR, and only two participants collected the CAR report. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa workshop penyusunan proposal, pelaksanaan, dan penulisan laporan hasil Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) bagi guru matematika SPM dan MTs di Kecamatan Tempilang Kabupaten Bangka Barat. Adapun latar belakang kegiatan ini adalah amanah Undang-undang RI Nomor 20 tahun 2003 tentang Sisdiknas yang menyatakan bahwa guru harus profesional dan meningkatkan kapasitas dirinya. Salah satunya melalui PTK. Ketika akan naik pangkat pun guru wajib membuat PTK. Kemudian PTK dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di kelas. Namun guru belum semuanya mampu untuk menyusun proposal, pelaksaaan, penulisan laporan PTK dengan baik. Sehingga diadakan kegiatan ini dengan tujuan agar guru dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di kelas serta dapat meningkatkan profesionalistasnya melalui PTK. Adapun metode workshop dengan tiga kegiatan yaitu kegiatan awal meliputi: penjelasan mengenai teori PTK dan pentingnya PTK. Kegiatan praktik meliputi; mencari latar belakang dan judul PTK, mempresentasikannya, dan mendiskusikan hasil presentasi. Kegiatan pendampingan meliputi: mendampingi selama pelaksanaan PTK, mendiskusikan masalah yang terjadi dilapangan, membimbing penulisan hasil PTK. Workshop diadakan selama dua hari dan pendampingan selama dua bulan. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu peningkatan kapasitas guru dalam menyusun proposal, melaksanakan, dan menuliskan laporan PTK. Hal tersebut dapat terlihat dari semua guru menuliskan latar belakang masalah dan judul PTK, setengah dari peserta melakukan PTK, dan hanya dua orang peserta yang mengumpulkan laporan hasil PTK.
PENGARUH MODEL STAD TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA MATERI FPB DAN KPK BAGI SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 43 PANGKALPINANG Nurwawa; Ayen Arsisari; Hevitria
JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills) Vol 1 No 1 (2023): JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/jbes.v1i1.30

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This study was motivated by the lack of understanding of students' mathematical concepts on the material of FPB and KPK. Students tend to find it difficult to understand material that has been previously learned. This study aims to determine the effect of. The effect of STAD Model on Understanding Mathematical Concepts of GCD and KPK. This research uses quantitative research methods. The method used is Pre-Experimental Design with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The data collection technique in this study was a written test. The sample in this study used the Saturated Sampling technique. This method was chosen based on consideration of the variables to be studied, namely the understanding of students' mathematical concepts. The research sample was fourth grade students of SD Negeri 43 Pangkalpinang as many as 25 students. The data analysis technique used the t test given to class IV to determine the effect of the STAD model on students' understanding of mathematical concepts. The understanding of mathematical concepts studied is cognitive in the form of questions. The results of this study using the t test are the value of tcount = 7.865> table = 1.711 then Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of the STAD model on understanding the concept of mathematics FPB and KPK material in class IV SD Negeri 43 Pangkalpinang.