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Factors Associated with Medication Adherence in Hypertensive Patients in Rural Areas Tursina, Hella; Sya'id, Achmad; Fatarona, Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i2.773

Abstract

Hypertension can have significant impacts if not addressed promptly, and treatment is often initiated too late. Effective management necessitates integrated care that considers both internal and external factors. Patients actively engaged in their treatment should possess essential qualities, including knowledge and motivation. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with medication adherence in hypertensive patients residing in the rural area of Jember City. Using a cross-sectional design, this study focused on hypertensive patients in rural Jember. A simple random sampling technique was employed, including 94 respondents. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire, with analysis performed using the Chi-Square test. The statistical results indicated a p-value of 0.015 (p < α = 0.05), suggesting that the level of knowledge is associated with medication adherence. Additionally, motivation yielded a result of p = 0.02 (p < α = 0.05), indicating that respondents' motivation correlates with adherence levels. The analysis of healthcare support showed a p-value of 0.048 (p < α = 0.05), demonstrating its association with adherence. Furthermore, family support revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p < α = 0.05), indicating significant influence on adherence levels. The variable concerning complementary therapy also showed a strong relationship, with a p-value of 0.000. In contrast, the type of medication indicated a p-value of 0.485 (p > α = 0.05), suggesting no correlation with adherence. All respondents reported that healthcare facilities were easily accessible.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER HEAR (HYPERTENSION AWARNESS) SEBAGAI UPAYA KEMANDIRIAN MASYARAKAT DESA MENCEGAH HIPERTENSI PADA KELOMPOK BERISIKO ACHMAD SYA'ID; HELLA MELDY TURSINA; M. ELYAS ARIF BUDIMAN
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN (ABDIMAKES) Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (ABDIMAKES)
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/amk.v3i2.860

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terkait dengan pemberdayaan kader hear (Hypertension Awerness) merupakan sebuah metode pola pembinaan edukasi pemberdayaan kader melalui kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan dan pendampingan kader secara langsung yang bertujuan untuk melatih kemampuan kader Kesehatan dalam mengenal masalah dan penatalaksanaan hipertensi. Metode ini digunakan agar para kader sebagai sasaran program tidak hanya mengerti dan memahami, namun juga berperan aktif dengan cara menerapkan apa yang sudah diketahui pada kegiatan ini. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan program statistic program, pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil terdapat 58 % menyatakan menarik, 32 % menyatakan sangat menarik, dan sisanya 10% cukup menarik. Kemudian program pengabdian masyarakat disampaikan dengan baik sebesar 65%, sangat baik 25%, dan cukup baik 10%. Hasil pretest pengetahuan kader terkait pengertian, penyebab, tanda gejala, pencegahan, dan tatalaksana terkait penyakit tidak menular hipertensi berada pada kategori pengetahuan buruk sebesar 55% dan pengetahuan baik 45%. Hasil dari posttest dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat tingkat pengetahuan kader meningkat yaitu pengetahuan baik sebesar 85% dan pengetahuan buruk sebesar 15%. Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam bentuk Edukasi kesehatan yang dilakukan dengan informasi yang sesuai dan spesifik dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan para kader yang nantinya dapat membantu pasien hipertensi dalam mengatasi masalahnya di masyarakat ABSTRACT: Community service activities related to the empowerment of hear cadres (Hypertension Awerness) are a pattern method of fostering cadre empowerment education through health education activities and direct cadre mentoring which aims to train the ability of health cadres to recognize problems and manage hypertension. This method is used so that the cadres as program targets not only understand and understand, but also play an active role by applying what is already known in this activity. Based on the results of data processing using the statistical program, the community service carried out showed that 58% said it was interesting, 32% said it was very interesting, and the remaining 10% said it was quite interesting. Then the community service program was delivered well at 65%, very well at 25%, and quite well at 10%. The pretest results of cadre knowledge related to understanding, causes, signs, symptoms, prevention, and management related to hypertension non-communicable diseases are in the category of bad knowledge of 55% and good knowledge of 45%. The results of the posttest of community service activities increased the knowledge level of cadres, namely good knowledge by 85% and bad knowledge by 15%. This Community Service Program is carried out in the form of health education which is carried out with appropriate and specific information that can increase the knowledge of cadres who can later help hypertension patients in overcoming problems in the community.
THE EKSPLORASI KEBUTUHAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI PADA WILAYAH URBAN KABUPATEN JEMBER : EKSPLORASI KEBUTUHAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI PADA WILAYAH URBAN KABUPATEN JEMBER Achmad Sya’id; Hella Meldy Tursina; M.Elyas Arif Buidman
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v4i2.342

Abstract

Hypertension or commonly called the silent killer is a disease that has unclear signs and symptoms with blood pressure conditions that exceed normal limits and can pose a risk to the heart, kidneys and brain. Hypertension that does not get good treatment causes complications such as stroke, coronary heart disease, diabetes, kidney failure and blindness. The purpose of this study was to gain an in-depth understanding of the needs of hypertensive patients. This study uses a descriptive phenomenological design. Data collection was done by in-depth interviews. Participants in this study were hypertensive patients. The data collected is recorded conversations made verbatim transcripts and analyzed using the Open Code 4.0 application. The results of this study identified 3 research themes related to the needs of hypertensive patients, namely the need for emotional support. The existence of direct expressions regarding the expected needs of hypertensive patients is one form of support so that the management of hypertension care can run well. The management of hypertension that is carried out properly is expected that hypertensive patients can maintain the stability of hypertension pressure.