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All Journal MANAZHIM Hikmah Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law AS-SABIQUN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Jurnal Ilmiah Ahwal Syakhshiyyah (JAS) Mantiqu Tayr: Journal of Arabic Language Jurnal Al-Fawa'id : Jurnal Agama dan Bahasa USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan SAMAWA: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Ahyat Habibi
Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi’i Jember
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Perwalian Anak Perempuan Hasil Zina Dalam Pernikahan (Studi Perbandingan Antara Mazhab Hanafi dan Peraturan Perundangan di Indonesia) : Studi Perbandingan Antara Mazhab Hanafi dan Peraturan Perundangan di Indonesia Hanifah, Maryam; Habibi, Ahyat
Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 1 No 3 (2023): AL-USARIYAH: JURNAL HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/al-usariyah.v1i3.423

Abstract

ABSTRACTOne of the noble sunnahs of Allah Ta'ala in the creation of humans is marriage, because when Allah Ta'ala created humans, Allah did not make them like wild reptiles, even Allah Ta'ala glorified humans by setting conditions that would fulfill their happiness and pleasure, always maintain his nobility, and that will be realized by marriage according to the Shari'a which will bind between men and women with noble ties. This sunnah is a bond that legalizes a deeper relationship between men and women on the terms that Allah Ta'ala shari'a has stated. Marriage is something that is very important, as well as the elements in it, such as guardianship in marriage, because guardianship is an element that will safeguard women's rights, glorify them, and protect them from foreign men who do not have sharia ties. over the woman. Among the scholars and jurists, namely hanafi and regulations in Indonesia, they have different views on the regulation of the requirements for marriage guardians, and they are among the well-known in matters of fiqh. Therefore, the author looks at the explanation of who has the right to be the guardian of the daughter of adultery according to the Hanafi school of thought laws and regulations in Indonesia. Because both of them have different special provisions in the matter of daughters resulting from adultery, such as guardianship, lineage and so on. Based on the results of the research and analysis, according to Hanafi, the guardianship of the daughter resulting from adultery in her marriage is al 'ashobah (the heir whose share is not determined, but can receive all of the assets or the remaining assets, after the assets are divided among the heirs of dzawil furudh) from the mother because he was assigned to his mother not from his father. As for when there is no 'ashobah for children who are underage, then it can be replaced by a male relative who is in the same uterus, then the leader or judge. If the girl is an adult, then she can marry herself without being accompanied by a guardian. Meanwhile, according to regulations in Indonesia, the guardian for a daughter resulting from adultery is a judge in the area where she lives.Keywords: Marriage Guardian; Daughters Resulting From Adultery; Law; Hanafi School; Indonesian regulations.
KEINDAHAN ILMU BADI’ DARI HADIS-HADIS PILIHAN DALAM ARBA’IN NAWAWI : (Studi Analisis Bahasa) Habibi, Ahyat; Inanda Tsabithah Salsabila; Adi Aprianto
Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah Vol 12 No 1 (2024): AL-MAJAALIS : JURNAL DIRASAT ISLAMIYAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/al-majaalis.v12i1.698

Abstract

Arba'in Nawawi is a compilation of hadiths about the main teachings of Islam compiled by Yahya bin Sharaf An-Nawawi, or better known as Imam An-Nawawi. Nahwu scholars define hadith as the words of the Prophet shallallaahu 'alaihi wa salam, because the object of study is limited to his words. The Prophet had the specialty of jawami'ul kalim, which is a short utterances with perfect rhetoric while combining many meanings. Rhetoric or in Arabic called balaghoh is the suitability of sentences to situations or conditions. One branch of the science of balaghoh is Ilmu Badi’. Ilmu Badi’ is the science by which the beautiful aspects of a word are known after paying attention to the suitability and clarity of meaning. The method used is a qualitative approach with a library research type. The research results show a total of 80 forms of the beauty of Ilmu Badi’ in the Arba'in hadiths, 43 of them in terms of words and the remaining 37 in terms of meaning.  
Tāthbīq Nāmūdhāj āt-Tā ‘āllum āl-Qā’īm ‘ālā āl-Māshārī’ bīī-Istīkhdām Wāsāīth Powtoon līī-Tāhsīn Māhārāt āl-kālām Lādāy āt-Tullāb Nabila, Khansa; Inayah, Inayah; Husna, Muhammad Ahsanul; Habibi, Ahyat; Ismail, Ismail
Mantiqu Tayr: Journal of Arabic Language Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Mantiqu Tayr: Journal of Arabic Language
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/mantiqutayr.v5i2.5815

Abstract

One of the reasons students at Al-Azhar 29-BSB Islamic-School don’t yet have basic Arabic-skills is the lack of a learning model that encourages Arabic speaking practice, whether independently, in-class, or socially with school friends. Also, the project offers significant opportunities for active and cooperative learning, specifically through speaking practice using video-based media, and this practice is optimally supported by Powtoon. This study aims to characterize Project-Based Learning and its implementation; characterization of Powtoon in speaking through Project; and the challenges of this practice. This study employed qualitative-approachwith an-explanatory design. Data collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Data analysed by Spradley-model includes: domain, taxonomic, component, and cultural theme analysis. The results showed that the implementation of the Project with Powtoon generally had a students'-confidence, creativity, and Arabic skills. Never the less, there were challenges, such as the limited features of the free version of Powtoon, variations in students' mastery, time-management, and shyness. This study concludes that although the Powtoon-based Project has great potential, the right strategy is needed to overcome these challenges so that Arabic learning is more optimal. Project using Powtoon in kalam, with Gen-Zare rarely done, so the opportunity to develop it is large in the form of research.
Karakteristik Keluarga Sakinah, Mawaddah, Wa Rahmah dalam Perspektif Hadits: Analisis Hadits-Hadits Kitabun Nikah dalam Kitab Shahih Al-Bukhari Aprianto, Adi; Habibi, Ahyat; Iqbal, Rahmatika Muhammad
Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2025): AL-USARIYAH: JURNAL HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/al-usariyah.v3i2.795

Abstract

Menjalani kehidupan berumah tangga dengan bahagia adalah dambaan setiap pasangan suami dan istri. Istilah Sakinah, Mawaddah, War Rahmah menjadi istilah yang menggambarkan kebahagian sebuah rumah tangga. Islam adalah agama yang sempurna, yang memberikan bagi pemeluknya arahan untuk mencapai maslahat dan kebahagiaan di dunia maupun di akhirat termsuk dalam urusan rumah tangga. Hal tersebut terlihat dari banyaknya hadits-hadits yang membicarakan tentang rumah tangga, mulai dari kiat-kiat mencari pasangan, pengaturan hak dan kewajiban bahkan aturan seputar hubungan sexual pun turut diajarkan. Pada penelitian ini penulis mengkaji hadits-hadits yang terdapat dalam Kitabun Nikah yang tersusun dalam buku Shahih Imam Al-Bukhari yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan karakter-karakter keluarga sakinah dari sudut pandang agama Islam berdasarkan hadits-hadits Rasulullah r. Penelitian ini memakai pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian putaka atau library research. Setelah melakukan pengkajian, penulis menemukan bahwa keluarga Sakinah, Mawaddah, War Rahmah dalam prespektif hadits-hadits tersebut adalah keluarga yang menjadikan Allah U sebagai prioritas atas segala hal, berorientasi kepada hukum syariat dalam mengarungi rumah tangga, senantiasa memperhatikan hak dan kewajiban suami dan istri, menjaga pergaulan yang baik antara suami dan istri. Penulis berharap hasil kajian ini dapat bermanfaat bagi dunia Islam, serta penulis mendorong untuk dilakukan kajian-kajian serupa dalam mengkaji khazanah Islam terutama dalam tema keluarga.
Sistem Kewarisan Patrilineal Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Batak Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara) Naiborhu, Tika Mushlihah; Habibi, Ahyat
Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 3 (2025): AL-USARIYAH: JURNAL HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/al-usariyah.v3i3.847

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to examine the perspective of Islamic law on the patrilineal inheritance system in the Batak community of Deli Serdang, North Sumatra. This research uses an empirical legal method with a descriptive analysis approach and is qualitative in nature. This research uses direct communication techniques that use interview guidelines as primary data used as a data collection tool by asking questions to Batak customary leaders and several Batak communities in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. In addition to using primary data, researchers also use secondary data as a reference in the form of library materials from previous studies, journals, articles, theses, papers, books, the internet and other scientific literature related to the title of this study. The results showed that the patrilineal inheritance system applied by the Batak community has positive and negative impacts. In addition, based on the review of the Islamic legal perspective, Batak customary values can be categorized into two groups, namely Batak customary values that are in accordance with Islamic law and customary values that are not in accordance with Islamic law. The Batak customary values that are not in accordance with Islamic values should be a concern for the Batak Muslim community to be able to carry out the distribution of inheritance by referring to the correct Islamic law. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perspektif hukum Islam mengenai sistem kewarisan patrilineal pada masyarakat Batak Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum empiris dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis serta bersifat kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik komunikasi langsung yang menggunakan pedoman wawancara (interview) sebagai data primer yang digunakan sebagai alat pengumpulan data peneliti dengan memberikan pertanyaan kepada pemangku adat Batak dan beberapa masyarakat Batak di Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara. Selain menggunakan data primer, peneliti juga menggunakan data sekunder sebagai rujukan berupa bahan-bahan pustaka dari penelitian terdahulu, jurnal, artikel, skripsi, makalah, buku-buku, internet dan literatur ilmiah lainnya yang berhubungan dengan judul penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem kewarisan patrilineal yang diterapkan oleh masyarakat Batak memiliki dampak positif dan negatif. Selain itu, berdasarkan tinjauan perspektif hukum Islam nilai adat Batak dapat dikategorikan menjadi dua kelompok yakni nilai adat Batak yang sesuai syariat Islam dan nilai adat yang tidak sesuai syariat Islam. Adapun nilai adat Batak yang tidak sesuai dengan nilai-nilai keislaman semestinya dapat menjadi perhatian bagi masyarakat muslim Batak untuk dapat melaksanakan pembagian waris dengan merujuk hukum Islam yang benar.
IMPLIKASI KEMAPANAN EKONOMI SEBAGAI KAFAAH DALAM PERNIKAHAN (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Kaliwates kab. Jember) Harun Triyono; Ahyat Habibi
SAMAWA Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darul Falah Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53948/samawa.v5i2.295

Abstract

Economic stability, as part of the concept of kafaah, plays a vital role in establishing a harmonious and sustainable marriage from the perspective of Islam and the social reality of the Kaliwates community. This research employs a qualitative approach using a case study method through literature review and in-depth interviews with local residents. The findings reveal that scholars differ in their views regarding economic stability as an element of kafaah; the Hanafi and Hanbali schools consider it important, while the Shafi’i and Maliki schools do not require it strictly. The people of Kaliwates perceive economic stability as important, though it can be built together after marriage, provided there is communication, cooperation, and mutual commitment. They apply practical strategies such as joint business ventures, role-sharing, and mutual respect to maintain household harmony amid financial disparity. The study concludes that economic readiness supports family stability, even though it is not a requirement for the validity of marriage. Scientifically, this study contributes to strengthening the understanding of kafaah in the economic context and offers practical recommendations for prospective couples and the broader community in approaching marriage proportionally according to Islamic teachings. Keywords: economic, stability, kafaah, marriage
The Merariq Tradition in Sasak Weddings in Kalijaga Village a Perspective Based on the Principle of Al-'Adah Muhakkamah Wardah Wardah; Ahyat Habibi
Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 16, No 1 (2026): Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/taushiah.v16i1.13596

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and classify the practice of the merariq tradition in Sasak marriages in Kalijaga Village, Aikmel District, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, from the perspective of the legal maxim al-‘ādah muḥakkamah. This research employed a qualitative approach using a field study design. Data were collected through online in-depth interviews, non-participant observation, and open-ended questionnaires administered to individuals who had participated in the merariq tradition as well as community members familiar with its implementation, selected through purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the merariq tradition in Kalijaga Village exhibits various forms of practice that continue to be recognized as part of the Sasak community’s cultural tradition. In general, the tradition fulfills the criteria of al-‘ādah muḥakkamah because it is practiced continuously and repeatedly, has been maintained across generations, and is carried out based on mutual community agreement. However, certain variations of the practice involve elements of khalwah, ikhtilāṭ, and excessive premarital interaction that are inconsistent with Islamic law. Consequently, the application of the maxim al-‘ādah muḥakkamah to the merariq tradition is partial and selective. This study contributes to the development of Islamic legal scholarship by proposing a classification of merariq practices based on the perspective of al-‘ādah muḥakkamah, thereby distinguishing between practices that should be preserved, those that require modification, and those that should be abandoned due to their inconsistency with Islamic legal principles.
UANG PANAI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: DAMPAK TERHADAP KESIAPAN FINANSIAL PASANGAN MUDA Rafidah; Ahyat Habibi
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): July
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/de5var26

Abstract

Indonesia is a nation with rich cultural diversity, where customs continue to influence social and family life. One tradition is uang panai among the Bugis people of South Sulawesi, a sum of money given by the groom to the bride’s family as a symbol of respect and sincerity in marriage. In modern society, this practice is often influenced by social competition, affecting the economic readiness of young couple. This study aims to analyze the economic impact of uang panai on financial readiness, examine it from the perspective of Islamic law, and formulate solutions so the tradition can be preserved without economic burden. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature and social analysis. The findings show that uang panai significantly affects financial readiness by encouraging discipline and planning. However, it can become a source of pressure when economic capacity is ignored. Therefore, balance between tradition and financial ability is necessary. From an Islamic law perspective, uang panai is permissible as long as it does not replace the mahar, does not cause harm, and upholds honor. With proportional application and mutual agreement between families, uang panai can remain a valid custom consistent with justice and ease in Islamic law.
The Merariq Tradition in Sasak Weddings in Kalijaga Village a Perspective Based on the Principle of Al-'Adah Muhakkamah Wardah Wardah; Ahyat Habibi
Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 16, No 1 (2026): Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/taushiah.v16i1.13596

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and classify the practice of the merariq tradition in Sasak marriages in Kalijaga Village, Aikmel District, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, from the perspective of the legal maxim al-‘ādah muḥakkamah. This research employed a qualitative approach using a field study design. Data were collected through online in-depth interviews, non-participant observation, and open-ended questionnaires administered to individuals who had participated in the merariq tradition as well as community members familiar with its implementation, selected through purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the merariq tradition in Kalijaga Village exhibits various forms of practice that continue to be recognized as part of the Sasak community’s cultural tradition. In general, the tradition fulfills the criteria of al-‘ādah muḥakkamah because it is practiced continuously and repeatedly, has been maintained across generations, and is carried out based on mutual community agreement. However, certain variations of the practice involve elements of khalwah, ikhtilāṭ, and excessive premarital interaction that are inconsistent with Islamic law. Consequently, the application of the maxim al-‘ādah muḥakkamah to the merariq tradition is partial and selective. This study contributes to the development of Islamic legal scholarship by proposing a classification of merariq practices based on the perspective of al-‘ādah muḥakkamah, thereby distinguishing between practices that should be preserved, those that require modification, and those that should be abandoned due to their inconsistency with Islamic legal principles.
The Implications of Patriarchal Culture on the Desire to Marry Ratri Febri Nurfitri; Ahyat Habibi
Hikmah Vol. 23 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v23i1.673

Abstract

This study aims to analyze patriarchal culture from the perspective of female students at the Imam Syafi’i Islamic College in Jember and its implications for their desire to marry. The study was motivated by the persistence of patriarchal practices in domestic relationships, which often intersect with Muslim women’s religious understanding. The study employs a qualitative approach, collecting data through open-ended questionnaires administered to 15 active female students, supplemented by a literature review. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results indicate that patriarchal culture is manifested in the subordination of women, gender stereotypes, and unequal division of domestic labor—factors that potentially impose a double burden on women. However, the respondents did not view these practices as part of Islamic teachings but rather as social constructs of society. The main findings of the study indicate that the implications of patriarchal culture on the desire to marry are divided into three trends: a decrease in the desire to marry, a hesitant attitude, and a stable desire to marry. These differences are influenced by the respondents’ social experiences and their normative understanding of Islam.
Co-Authors Adi Aprianto Akhmad Huseini Aprianto, Adi Arif Husnul Khuluq Hanifah, Maryam Harun Triyono Inanda Tsabithah Salsabila Inanda Tsabithah Salsabila Inanda Tsabithah Salsabila Inayah Inayah Iqbal, Rahmatika Muhammad Khonsa Rosyaida Kumaini, Ruston Muhammad Ahsanul Husna Naiborhu, Tika Mushlihah Nuansah, Nuansah Ari Qonita Rhodiya Rafidah Ratri Febri Nurfitri Rizky Maida, Raudah Yasmin Rosyaida, Khonsa Syafira Syafira Triyono, Harun Wahidah, Sofia Maulina Wardah Wardah