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Program Pemulihan Ekosistem Gambut untuk Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Mantangai Tengah, Kecamatan Mantangai, Kabupaten Kapuas, Kalimantan Tengah Rosana Elvince; Herwin Joni; Iis Yuanita; Sosilawaty Sosilawaty
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 5 (2021): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i5.1974

Abstract

The recovery of peat ecosystem program for community prosperity is known as Independent Village for Caring Peat. The implementation of this activity is a collaboration between the Ministry of Environment and Forestry by the Directorate of Peat Degradation Control, which the Directorate-General coordinates for Environmental Pollution and Degradation Control with the Faculty of Agriculture Palangka Raya University. Mantangai Tengah Village is one of the villages chosen as one of the village pilot projects under the Agriculture Faculty's supervision, Palangkaraya University. As Mantangai Tengah Village located in ex Mega Rice Project a million hectare. The program suggested to the village must be included in 3 programs (rewetting, revegetation, and revitalization). Those programs could help in recovery the degradation of peat ecosystem as a result of forest fire and increase village community incomes.
Populasi Buaya Senyulong (Tomistoma schlegelii) di Taman Nasional Tanjung Puting Kabupaten Kotawaringan Barat Kalimantan Tengah Sosilawaty; Mohamad Rizal; Johansyah; Reynol Sainz Situmeang
Journal of Environment and Management Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): Journal of Environment and Management
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Palangka Raya dan (and) Ikatan Ahli Teknik Penyehatan dan Teknik Lingkungan Indonesia (IATPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jem.v1i3.2564

Abstract

Indonesia known as center of Senyulong Crocodile (Tomistoma schlegelii) habitat in Southeast Asia, beside Sarawak and Peninsula Malaysia, Thailand and Brunei Darussalam. In the country, the crocodile can be found in East Sumatra, Kalimantan, and West Java. This research aims to determine the population and structure of Senyulong Crocodile (Tomistoma schlegelii) in Tanjung Puting National Park in West Kotawaringin District, Central Kalimantan. As the results, as many as 56 individuals of Senyulong Crocodile were found in the Camp Leakey Area (Sekonyer Kanan River) to Muara (Muara Ali) within the park, including 8 adult individuals, 15 individual children, and 33 individual infants. Opportunities for the appearance of one individual in the census (p) are 0,58 with a standard deviation (S) of 3.90. Population density (N) estimated about 16.09 individuals. The average observed individual from each observation (x?) was 9.33 individuals.
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK POHON BERSARANG ORANGUTAN (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) DI SUAKA MARGASATWA LAMANDAU KALIMANTAN TENGAH Sosilawaty Sosilawaty; Mohammad Rizal; Novera Fatmi Saragih
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 2, No 1 (2020): JUli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v2i1.429

Abstract

AbstrakKeberadaan habitat orangutan(Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) sangat penting untuk kelangsungan hidup orangutan. Salah satu habitat orangutan Kalimantan yaitu Suaka Margasatwa (SM) Lamandau. Sarang merupakan salah satu yang dibangun untuk kelangsungan hidup dan digunakan untuk tempat berkembang biak dan tempat istirahat atau tidur juga tempat bermain. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman, karakteristik pohon tempat bersarang dan karakteristik sarang orangutandengan metode linetransect, setelah sarang ditemukan dibuat jalur sepanjang 1 km dan lebar 25 m pada masing-masing sisi kanan dan kiri jalur. Pengamatan sarang dilakukan dengan tiga kali ulangan transek dimana jarak antar transek adalah ±150 m. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan Indeks Keanekaragaman jenis (H’), Indeks Kekayaan Jenis (R), dan Indeks Kemerataan Jenis (E) pohon tempat bersarang orangutan masuk ke dalam kategori tinggi. Karakteristik pohon tempat bersarang orangutan didominasi oleh jenis pohon mahang (Macarangahypoleuca), puak (Artacarpusanisophyllus), bangan (Ervatamiamacrocarpa), dan ubar (Syzygiumsp.). Tinggi pohon sarang dan tinggi sarang yang mendominasi adalah ketinggian 10 sampai kurang dari 25 meter dari permukaan tanah. Diameter pohon sarang yang mendominasi adalah diameter 10 sampai kurang dari 40 centimeter. Karakteristik sarang orangutan pada SM Lamandau yang mendominasi adalah sarang dengan kelas C,D, dan E. Posisi sarang yang paling dominan adalah posisi sarang 1
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) Melalui Program Bina Desa Mandiri Peduli Gambut di Kawasan Eks PLG Sejuta Hektar Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Fengky F. Adji; Sosilawaty; Untung Darung; Nidya; Kadek Malina Silva; Khairunnisa; Fernandes
Jurnal Pengabdian Kampus Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Kampus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (683.85 KB) | DOI: 10.52850/jpmupr.v7i2.2082

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 secara global menimbulkan banyak korban jiwa tercatat sejak pertama kali virus Covid-19 terjadi di Wuhan, China hingga saat ini 14 Desember 2020 jumlah kematian sebanyak 1.618.103 jiwa. Melihat kondisi ini maka dirasa menjadi sangat penting tindakan yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam melandaikan kurva (flatten the curve) dengan bebarapa kebijakan dan peraturan. Salah satunya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Indonesia, adalah dengan melaksanakan program PEN (Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional), agar tidak menyebabkan dampak yang lebih buruk lagi dari penerapan physical distancing atau Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) terkait pemulihan ekonomi di masyarakat. Terlebih saat ini keberadaan Kawasan eks Proyek Lahan Gambut (PLG) sejuta hektar di Kalimantan Tengah menjadi perhatian penting terkait 3R (Rewetting, Revegetation, and Revitalization), yang dalam hal ini program PEN pada Kawasan eks PLG ini diprioritaskan dalam peningkatan ketahanan pangan. Berdasarkan hal di atas, Program ketahanan pangan yang saat ini dilaksanakan oleh beberapa kementerian, yang salah satunya adalah Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Kerusakan Lingkungan, yang dalam hal ini dikoordinasikan oleh Direktorat Pengendalian Kerusakan Gambut (PKG) bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Palangka Raya di eks PLG dilakukan salah satunya melalui pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dinamakan Program Bina Desa Mandiri Peduli Gambut. Program ini adalah kerangka penyelaras untuk program-program pembangunan yang ada di pedesaan gambut, khususnya didalam dan sekitar areal restorasi gambut. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah merajut kerjasama antar desa yang ada dalam satu bentang alam Kesatuan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG). Pembentukan kawasan pedesaan gambut menjadi pintu masuk bagi perencanaan pengelolaan gambut oleh desa-desa tersebut
AGROFORESTRI BERBASIS ROTAN TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI BARITO SELATAN Johanna Maria Rotinsulu; Sosilawaty Sosilawaty; Yanarita Yanarita
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 4 Nomer 1 Edisi Maret 2016
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1773.417 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v4i1.2886

Abstract

South Barito is an area of rattan and rattan production center of the province of Central Kalimantan, on the other hand is one area that has natural conditions very conducive to the development of rattan. This study reveals how patterns in addition to planting and processing of rattan traditionally also analyze the socio-economic level of society. Research conducted in South Barito regency, District Karau in Two Villages is Bangkuang and New Salat. The village of the second sample is determined gardens and population are farmers who cultivate cane with sampling methods by simple random sampling, because the peasant population is homogeneous, the number of samples in each village 34 respondents or 68 farmers overall. The result showed that in general the rattan garden where the studies were not well-maintained, where the average of respondents (45%) said that maintenance is only performed at the time of going to the harvesting or one for rattan planting. Besides the low price of rattan is led to a reduction of land management / rattan gardens intensively. and production of rattan average yield of 2.6 tons ha-1 or 245.5 clumps of cane ha-1. For the villagers of business administration studies despite conditions that are considered less favorable, but they still look forward to the Government's policy to remain aligned to the Farmers Rattan. In addition, because cane is inherited and used as a hallmark of South Barito society in general.Barito Selatan merupakan daerah penghasil rotan dan sentra produksi rotan provinsi Kalimantan Tengah, selain itu merupakan salah satu wilayah yang memiliki kondisi alam yang sangat mendukung bagi perkembangan rotan. Penelitian ini selain untuk mengungkapkan bagaimana pola tanam dan pengolahan rotan secara tradisional juga  menganalisis tingkat sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Barito Selatan, Kecamatan Karau di Dua Desa yaitu Bangkuang dan Salat Baru. Dari kedua Desa tersebut ditentukan kebun sampel dan populasi masyarakat  yaitu  petani yang mengusahakan rotan dengan metode pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling, karena populasi petani bersifat homogen, jumlah sampel di masing-masing desa 34 responden atau keseluruhan 68 petani. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pada umumnya kebun rotan di tempat penelitian tersebut tidak terpelihara dengan baik, dimana rata-rata responden (45%) menyebutkan bahwa pemeliharaan hanya dilakukan pada saat akan dilakukan pemanenan atau satu kali selama rotan itu di tanam. Selain itu rendahnya  harga  rotan  sangat  berdampak pada berkurangnya pengelolaan lahan/kebun rotan secara intensif. dan hasil produksi rotan rata-rata diperoleh 2,6 ton ha-1 atau 245,5 rumpun rotan ha-1. Bagi masyarakat Desa studi walaupun kondisi tataniaga yang dianggap kurang menguntungkan, namun mereka masih berharap kebijakan Pemerintah tetap berpihak kepada Petani Rotan. Di samping itu  karena pada umumnya rotan merupakan warisan dan digunakan sebagai ciri khas masyarakat Barito Selatan.
ANALISIS SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI AGROFORESTRI BERBASIS TANAMAN SAGU (Metroxylon sagu): ALTERNATIF REHABILITASI HUTAN DAN LAHAN GAMBUT Yanarita -; Afentina -; Sosilawaty -; C. Birawa -; Sri Monika
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8 No 3 edisi November 2020
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v8i3.9631

Abstract

Metroxylon sagu-based agroforestry can be an alternative pattern of rehabilitation of forests and peatlands. The study aimed to determine the social and economic aspects of Metroxylon sagu-based agro forestry activities in Pilang Village, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan. Pilang Village a village located in a peat area. The research methodis a survey method with interviews and questionnaires. Respondents as there search sample were farmers who were selected purposively along with as many as 40 people with the criteria of having an area of land > 0.25 ha and there were Metroxylon sagu plants. Data analysis uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis for financial feasibility analysis (NPV and BCR). The results showed that socially Metroxylon sagu plant selection was determinedby: (1) hereditary (37.5%); (2) easy planting and maintenance (27.5%); (3) sourcesofincome (22%); and (4) others (12.5%). Metroxylon sagu-based agroforestry patterns can be distinguished by other types of vegetation, namely: (1) Metroxylon sagu, rubber and filler plants (32,5%); (2) Metroxylon sagu, rubber and wood (5%); (3) Metroxylon sagu, rubber, fruits and fill plants (20%); (4) Metroxylon sagu, fruit and plant fillings (42,5%). The contribution of Metroxylon sagu to Metroxylon sagu-based agroforestry revenuesis 7,63%. Based on commodity Metroxylon sagu, NPV value (5%) Rp102,464,359.8; (10%) Rp49,180,666.67; (15%) Rp47,0423,376.8 and BCR value (5%), (10%), (15%) is 23.47. Based on social and economic analysis, Metroxylonsagu-based agroforestry is recommended as an alternative to forest and peatland rehabilitation.
Cakupan Gabungan Beberapa Das Mikro Dan Simulasi 2D Pengaliran Air Pada Bentang Lahan Kota Kasongan Di Kabupaten Katingan: Combined Coverage of Several Micro Watersheds and 2D Simulation of Water Flowing in Kasongan City Landscape in Katingan District Bismart Ferry Ibie; Santosa Yulianto; Sosilawaty Sosilawaty
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Volume 17 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v17i2.8084

Abstract

In supporting a systematic and comprehensive Strategic Environmental Assessment of the detailed spatial planning (RDTR) and Zoning Regulations (PZ) of the technical documents in the City Planning Area Section (BWP). It is necessary to understand the threat of hydrometeorological disasters, especially floods and waterlogging. Therefore, it is necessary to study the hydrological boundaries and distribution of water flow. In supporting optimal urban planning, this research was carried out on the BWP RDTR of Kasongan City, Katingan Regency periods 2020-2040 which has an area of 4,639.98 Ha. The research was carried out in August-November 2022, by delineating Micro-watersheds (sub-sub-sub watersheds) in and around the Kasongan City BWP followed by carrying out 2D simulations of water flow and inundation. The results of the study show that the BWP RDTR and PZ of Kasongan City are overlaid with Micro DAS as ecological boundaries in the form of hydrological unit polygons, showing as many as 59 polygons are affected areas with an area of 10,413 Ha. The area includes the Salangaju, Salangawa, Katunen and Liting watersheds with a polygon area ranging from 1 to 617 Ha, with an average polygon area of 179.53 Ha. Thus, the ratio between the area affected and the area of BWP and PZ is 2.24%. In the Main Program Indications, there are areas that are indicated to be experiencing a threat of flooding and inundation. It is suggested, that in its implementation carefully and precisely consider areas outside the BWP, it is also necessary to pay attention to the alternatives and recommendations that have been set to avoid floods and water inundation
Peningkatan Kapasitas Peternak Rakyat Pada Pengelolaan Kesehatan Ternak Sapi Potong di Desa Tampelas, Kabupaten Katingan Ria Anjalani; Paulini; Sosilawaty; Nyahu Rumbang; Trisna Anggreini; Erina Riak Asie; Satrio Wibowo
Jurnal Pengabdian Kampus Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kampus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/jpmupr.v10i1.8596

Abstract

Tampelas Village is located in Kamipang District, Katingan Regency, Central Kalimantan. Most of the residents have their main livelihood as traditional fishermen. Beef cattle farming is also carried out in Tampelas Village by several members of the community in a traditional way. Farmers lack knowledge regarding the management of the health of their livestock. The capacity building training in livestock health management aims to provide farmers with knowledge, insight, and skills related to the management of the health of beef cattle. The training consists of delivering material, hands-on practice by farmers, and discussions. The material presented included prevention, identification of livestock conditions and diseases, introduction of types of medicines, and handling of sick livestock. The activity was attended by farmers, village officials and staff from the relevant Katingan Regency Goverment. Training activities to increase the capacity of livestock health management in Tampelas Village went well. Beef cattle farmers in Tampelas Village are enthusiastic and welcome the livestock health management training activities. Their insight, knowledge and skills related to livestock health management have increased.