Bambang Udji Djoko Rianto
Department Of Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada/ Dr. Sadjito Hospital Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF NATIONAL HEALTHCARE INSURANCE FRAUD BASED ON COMPUTER APPLICATION Santoso, Budi; Hendrartini, Julita; Djoko Rianto, Bambang Udji; Trisnantoro, Laksono
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.441 KB) | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v4i2.199

Abstract

Background: The national healthcare insurance (JKN) has been in deficit since 2014-2016; one of the causes is fraud inpatient hospital service. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the validity, reliability and effectiveness of detection system of national healthcare insurance fraud based on computer application in hospital.Methods: Cross-sectional method was used. Fraud data were collected at one episode in the inpatient JKN participant service.Results: Validity was assessed by Fischer exact test. The interpretation was done by hospital internal verification officer and BPJS Kesehatan verification officer. There were only 2 out of 1.106 services claims were different, resulted in p-value < 0.01. Reliability was assessed using Human Organization Technology Benefit questionnaire filled by admission administrator officer, BPJS Kesehatan officer and hospital internal verification officer; and then analyzed using Stata® software resulting in Cronbach's alpha value of > 0.8. Effectiveness was assessed by reducing potential fraud, conducted by RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro from May until July 2017, which on May 2018 there were 8 findings, June 1 finding, and on July 2018 had no finding.Conclusion: System for detection of national healthcare insurance fraud based on computer application is valid, reliable and effective to be implemented in inpatient service in hospital.
Thyrotropin Receptor Antibody as a Risk Factor for the Occurrence and Severity of Graves' Ophthalmopathy Ikhsan, Mohammad Robikhul; Kertia, Nyoman; Supanji, Supanji; Rianto, Bambang Udji Djoko
Acta Interna The Journal of Internal Medicine Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Acta Interna The Journal of Internal Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/actainterna.98158

Abstract

Background. Graves' disease (GD) is an autoimmune disorder known to be the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. Thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb) might be involved in the occurrence and the disease process of Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO).Objectives. This study aimed to evaluate whether TRAb levels are associated with the occurrence and severity of GO based on the clinical severity of The European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO).Methods. A case-control study of 44 patients with newly diagnosed Graves’ disease (22 with GO compared to 22 without GO). Diagnosis of GO was made according to Bartley and Gorman’s criteria. Level of thyrotropin receptor antibody was tested with electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) method. Assessment of the clinical severity of GO was documented with EUGOGO scores.Results. Baseline characteristics were similar between 22 patients with GO compared to 22 patients non-GO group. Thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb) significantly increased in the GO group (11.223±7.116 IU/L) when compared to non-GO (6.720±3.442 IU/L; P=0.035). Multiple logistic regression analysis shows that 1 IU/L increase of TRAb has a 1.610-fold higher risk for developing GO. In the GO group, there is correlation between TRAb and the severity of GO-based on EUGOGO (r =0.794, P<0.001).Conclusion. Thyrotropin receptors antibody is a risk factor for the occurrence and severity of GO-based on EUGOGO.
The role of toxoplasma, rubella, cytomegalo virus, herpes virus infection as a risk factor for sensory hearing loss in children Bambang Udji Djoko Rianto; Veby Novri Yendri; Gesit Purnama Giana Deta
Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Vol 56 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/inajbcs.v56i4.15721

Abstract

Toxoplasma, rubella, cytomegalovirus and herpes virus infection (TORCH) are syndromes that are considered risk factors for deafness.. This study aims to prove the risk factors which play the most significant role in the incidence of Sensory Hearing Loss in children. This used a case-control design, conducted at JIH Yogyakarta Hospital started from December 2023 to June 2024. All participants aged less than 5 years underwent oto-acoustic emission (OAE) examination, then determined presence or absence toxoplasma, rubella, cytomegalovirus and herpes virus using the electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) method. The inclusion criteria for the case group were: 1) patients diagnosed with sensory hearing loss (SHL), while the control group was normal. The exclusion criteria for the case and control groups there were non-infectious risk factors. Based on a type I error of 5% and type II error of 20%. The recommended sample size is 18 samples per group. Statistical analysis used stratified statistical analysis. The results of this study show that the combination of rubella + CMV had the greatest odds ratio (OR: 8) of sensory hearing loss, CMV OR: 0.62, herpes simplex virus OR: 0.28, combination of rubella + herpes simplex virus OR: 0.28, toxoplasma + CMV OR: 0.28, rubella obtained OR: 1 .5, and the combination of rubella + CMV + herpes simplex virus OR: 0.1. Based on these results the combination of rubella + CMV had the greatest OR compared to the combination of other risk factors and single risk factor.