Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Simulasi Pola Tanam (Palawija) Berdasarkan Potensi Ketersediaan Air di Kampung Kweel Distrik Elikobel, Kabupaten Merauke Yosehi Mekiuw; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MAEF-J Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i1.1608

Agriculture is one of the sectors that play a role in deciding the rural poverty chain. Agriculture is a productive sector for rural communities in increasing household incomes through cultivation of crops and livestock. The purpose of this study is to plan, establish or simulate appropriate planting pattern based on the potential availability of water resources and land, so that the production or productivity of plants and land can be obtained optimally and can improve the rural economy. The method used in this research is descriptive analytic method. Based on the results obtained that the potential of available water resources in Kampung Kweel is able to be used as an irrigation water source in both monoculture and polyculture (tumpangsari).

Conservation of Soil Moisture Using Mulch of Green Bean Plants (Vigna Radiata) Frederikus Suburika; Yosefina Mangera; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MAEF-J Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i1.1609

The aim to this study was to determine the effect of plastic silver mulch and rice straw mulch on soil moisture conservation of green bean so that the plant can grow in dry season with enough water. The method used in this study was a randomized block design with three treatments: no mulch (T0), plastic silver mulch (T1) and rice straw mulch (T2). The parameters observed were physical soil of initial and final research, soil moisture measurements every 3 days, as well as growth and crop production parameters including plant height, number of seeds in pods, 100 seeds weight, sample plant production and total production. The results showed that the physical of soil analyzed were clay textured soil, preliminary porosity 60.77 and at the end of the study increased to 77.50%, organic matter 1.52%, initial bulk density 1.04 g/cm3 at the end of the study decreased to 0.60 g/cm3, soil permeability of 7.77 cm / hour and available water is 13.95%. The use of rice straw mulch from the beginning to the end of the study showed the best water content while the use of plastic silver mulch and no mulch showed water content not much different. The use of palstic silver mulch gives the highest yield of the best crops on 14 HST measurements where the plastic silver mulch differs markedly by the rice straw mulch and no mulch. The yield of green beans produced in the treatment of plastic silver mulch using the best results with a total production of 2.00 tons/ha, this result is significantly different from no mulch but not significantly different of rice straw mulch. Rice straw mulch is better used for soil conservation because it can improve soil aeration, retain water, prevent soil erosion, and increase organic matter on the soil.

Aplications of Liquid Organic Fertilizer From Agricultural Waste in Wati Plants (Piper methysticum Forst). Wahida Wahida; Diana Sri Susanti
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MAEF-J Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i1.1611

Custom reflects the personality and soul of a society or nation, is hereditary and contains belief values in it. The Wati plant (Piper methysticum Forst) is one of the parts or tools used in a Marind tribal in Merauke Regency. As part of custom, it is necessary to develop so that the custom can be maintained. Therefore, most to find simple propagation and cultivation techniques of Wati plants and later can be applied to the community. This study aim to analyze the utilization of agricultural waste into liquid fertilizer which is applied to wati plants. The metode of study with randomized block design (RBD) with five treatments, is P0 (2 l of water) as a control, P1 (10 mL), P2 (20 mL), P3 (30 mL), and P4 (40 mL). Each treatment was repeated as many as five times, so that 25 experimental units. The parameters observed were the content of N, K, and P2O5, from agricultural waste, stem diameter, number of leaves and stem length. The results showed that the N and P2O5 contents were low, whereas K had met the minimum technical requirements for POC. The results of the POC application showed that the best growth of wati plant seeds for plant height and number of leaves with a dose of 40 mL/L water.

Pengaruh Naungan dan Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Iklim Mikro dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Di Tanah Pasiran Rex Konstantinus Lingitubun; Yosefina Mangera; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2019): MAEF-J Oktober 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing shade and manure variations on the microclimate and to determine the effect of providing shade and manure variations on the growth of chilli plants in sandy soils. The method used is descriptive analysis for micro climate parameters and randomized block design (RBD). Twelve treatments tested included: TNA (without shade + chicken manure). TNS (without shade + cow manure). TNK (without shade + goat manure). TNT (without shade + without manure). NHA (shade black + chicken manure). NHS (black shade + cow manure). NHK (black shade + goat manure. NHT (black shade + without manure). NBA (blue shade + chicken manure). NBS (blue shade + cow manure). NBK (blue shade + goat manure). NBT (blue shade + without manure).The research results show that the use of black shade with cow manure has the highest average soil moisture content during the study ie 6.58% while the lowest average moisture content during the study was owned by the treatment without shade and without manure with soil moisture value 1.39%. the shade treatment was able to provide a lower temperature. the blue shade provided an average temperature of 33.21°C . black shade 34.98°C. while without shade 35.87°C. The highest humidity was shown in the treatment of blue shade 68%. black shade 65%. while without shade 63%. Shade treatment with manure is able to reduce soil temperature. indicated by the highest soil temperature in the treatment without shade + without manure 36.41°C and the lowest temperature in the treatment of blue shade + chicken manure 33.89°C. The shade treatment is able to reduce wind speed compared to the treatment without shade. indicated by the lowest value in the treatment of blue shade 11.20 m/s. black shade 11.29 m/s. while the highest value is in the treatment without shade 11.48 m/s . Analysis of variance of shade treatment with manure for plant growth parameters were not significantly different. this could be due to genetic factors of the plant. as well as production components based on analysis of variance for all treatments not significantly different. These results are more influenced by extreme climatic factors at the time of conception so that there is an attack of fruit rot disease which results in suboptimal yields.

Pengaruh Efisiensi Pemberian Air dan Penambahan Bahan Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Tanah (Arachis Hypogaea L) Satra Satra; Yosehi Mekiuw; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2019): MAEF-J Oktober 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to determine the water use efficiency (WUE) and the interaction between organic matter and the watering treatment in peanut plants. This study was held in the screen House of the agricultural Faculty of Musamus Merauke University, counted from August – November 2018. This research uses a randomized design of factorial group (RAKF) with 2 treatment factors, factor 1 watering consisting of 5 levels namely watering with the volume of water 100 ml, 200 ml, 300 ml, 400 ml, and 500 ml. As for 2nd factor, namely the addition of Organic material consisting of 4 levels, namely P0 (without organic material), PS (fertilizer charcoal husk), Pa (chicken manure fertilizer), and PSy (cow dung fertilizer), each treatment is combined and repeated 3 times. The results of this study shows that the water use efficiency has no significant effect on all research parameters and there is no interaction between the two factors for all research parameters. The best results with the highest average water use efficiency (WUE) (0.15 gr / mm) were obtained in 100 ml watering treatment with the addition of chicken manure (V1Pa).

Pengaruh Ukuran Potongan Kopra dalam Proses Pengeringan Gergorius Robertus Duyop; Yus Witdarko; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2019): MAEF-J Oktober 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Copra is the main raw material for making coconut oil. The quality of copra is very much determined by the drying process in order to achieve a water content level according to SNI. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the size of the copra pieces on reducing the moisture content in the drying process. The study was conducted in November 2018. There were three treatments in drying, namely coconut fruit pieces 1/2 part, 1/4 part, and 1/8 part. Drying is done under the sun for 42 hours in 6 days of drying. Measurement of the rate of reduction in copra water content was carried out at intervals of 1 hour. Water content was calculated using the gravimetric method. The results showed that the rate of reduction in water content in 1/8 part cut was faster than half or maupun part coconut. While the cut of ½ part and ¼ part, the rate of reduction in water content is not much different and does not show a significant difference. The final moisture content in drying copra for 1/2 part was 4.17%, copra 1/4 part was 4.11%, copra 1/8 part was 1.35%.

PENGARUH EFISIENSI PEMBERIAN AIR DAN PENAMBAHAN BAHAN ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L) Nur Aisah Cindy Lestari; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2020): MAEF-J April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v2i2.3503

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the land suitability class for soybean, corn and peanut plants in Kamno Sari Village, Jagebob District, Merauke Regency. Data analysis was carried out by matching or compare the land requirement for plant and the properties of the land in the study area. The results of this comparison shows the land suitability level for corn, soybeans and peanuts which includes S1 (very suitable), S2 (appropriate), S3 (marginally appropriate), N1 (not suitable at this time) and N2 (not suitable permanently). The results showed that the land suitability class for soybean plants on dry land, paddy fields and land that is planned to be cleared for planting, were classified as marginal suitability class (S3) with limiting factors for root media (r), nutrient retention (f) and available nutrients (n). On the land that is planned to be cleared for planting, the limiting factor is only available nutrients (n). While forest land and open land are included in the currently unsuitable class (N1) with a limiting factor of nutrient retention (f). Land suitability class for maize on dry land, paddy fields and planned land are classified as marginal suitability class (S3) with limiting factors for nutrient retention (f) and available nutrients (n), on planned land the limiting factor is only available nutrients (n), whereas forest and open land are included in the currently unsuitable class (N1) with a limiting factor of nutrient retention (f). Land suitability class for peanut plants on dry land, paddy fields and land plans are classified as marginal suitability class (S3) with limiting factors for root media (r), nutrient retention (f) and available nutrients (n). On the land plan the limiting factor only available nutrients (n), while forest land and open land are included in currently unsuitable class (N1) with a limiting factor is nutrient retention (f).

Simulasi Pola Tanam (Palawija) Berdasarkan Potensi Ketersediaan Air di Kampung Kweel Distrik Elikobel, Kabupaten Merauke Yosehi Mekiuw; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MAEF-J Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i1.1608

Agriculture is one of the sectors that play a role in deciding the rural poverty chain. Agriculture is a productive sector for rural communities in increasing household incomes through cultivation of crops and livestock. The purpose of this study is to plan, establish or simulate appropriate planting pattern based on the potential availability of water resources and land, so that the production or productivity of plants and land can be obtained optimally and can improve the rural economy. The method used in this research is descriptive analytic method. Based on the results obtained that the potential of available water resources in Kampung Kweel is able to be used as an irrigation water source in both monoculture and polyculture (tumpangsari).

Conservation of Soil Moisture Using Mulch of Green Bean Plants (Vigna Radiata) Frederikus Suburika; Yosefina Mangera; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MAEF-J Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i1.1609

The aim to this study was to determine the effect of plastic silver mulch and rice straw mulch on soil moisture conservation of green bean so that the plant can grow in dry season with enough water. The method used in this study was a randomized block design with three treatments: no mulch (T0), plastic silver mulch (T1) and rice straw mulch (T2). The parameters observed were physical soil of initial and final research, soil moisture measurements every 3 days, as well as growth and crop production parameters including plant height, number of seeds in pods, 100 seeds weight, sample plant production and total production. The results showed that the physical of soil analyzed were clay textured soil, preliminary porosity 60.77 and at the end of the study increased to 77.50%, organic matter 1.52%, initial bulk density 1.04 g/cm3 at the end of the study decreased to 0.60 g/cm3, soil permeability of 7.77 cm / hour and available water is 13.95%. The use of rice straw mulch from the beginning to the end of the study showed the best water content while the use of plastic silver mulch and no mulch showed water content not much different. The use of palstic silver mulch gives the highest yield of the best crops on 14 HST measurements where the plastic silver mulch differs markedly by the rice straw mulch and no mulch. The yield of green beans produced in the treatment of plastic silver mulch using the best results with a total production of 2.00 tons/ha, this result is significantly different from no mulch but not significantly different of rice straw mulch. Rice straw mulch is better used for soil conservation because it can improve soil aeration, retain water, prevent soil erosion, and increase organic matter on the soil.

Aplications of Liquid Organic Fertilizer From Agricultural Waste in Wati Plants (Piper methysticum Forst). Wahida Wahida; Diana Sri Susanti
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MAEF-J Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i1.1611

Custom reflects the personality and soul of a society or nation, is hereditary and contains belief values â€‹â€‹in it. The Wati plant (Piper methysticum Forst) is one of the parts or tools used in a Marind tribal in Merauke Regency. As part of custom, it is necessary to develop so that the custom can be maintained. Therefore, most to find simple propagation and cultivation techniques of Wati plants and later can be applied to the community. This study aim to analyze the utilization of agricultural waste into liquid fertilizer which is applied to wati plants. The metode of study with randomized block design (RBD) with five treatments, is P0 (2 l of water) as a control, P1 (10 mL), P2 (20 mL), P3 (30 mL), and P4 (40 mL). Each treatment was repeated as many as five times, so that 25 experimental units. The parameters observed were the content of N, K, and P2O5, from agricultural waste, stem diameter, number of leaves and stem length. The results showed that the N and P2O5 contents were low, whereas K had met the minimum technical requirements for POC. The results of the POC application showed that the best growth of wati plant seeds for plant height and number of leaves with a dose of 40 mL/L water.

Title

Found 18 Documents
Search
Journal : Musamus AE Featuring Journal

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 18 Documents Search Journal : Musamus AE Featuring Journal

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 18 Documents
Search
Journal : Musamus AE Featuring Journal