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All Journal VISIKES Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Unnes Journal of Public Health Science Midwifery Abdimasku : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Eti Rimawati
Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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POLA KONSUMSI FAST FOOD DAN SERAT SEBAGAI FAKTOR GIZI LEBIH PADA REMAJA Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria; Rimawati, Eti
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 3 (2016): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.113 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v5i3.16792

Abstract

Abstrak Gizi lebih atau overweight pada saat sekarang merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia, mempengaruhi tidak hanya negara maju tapi juga negara berkembang. Survei obesitas yang dilakukan akhir-akhir ini pada anak remaja siswa/siswi SLTP di Yogyakarta menunjukkan bahwa 7,8% remaja di perkotaan dan 2% remaja di daerah pedesaan mengalami obesitas. Pada tahun 2011 berdasarkan hasil penjaringan peserta didik TA 2011/2012 di Kota Semarang pada remaja usia 16 tahun dari 16.579 anak sebesar 3,71% berstatus gizi lebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara serat dan fast food dengan gizi lebih. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Semarang pada remaja sejumlah 65 orang. Variabel bebas penelitian ini adalah pola konsumsi fast food dan serat, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah status gizi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah chi square. Hasilnya, 58,5% responden mengalami malnutrisi yang terdiri dari underweight, overweight, obesitas I, dan obesitas II; sementara 41,5% responden berstatus gizi normal. Sehingga bisa dikatakan bahwa remaja bermasalah dengan status gizi. Konsumsi fast food (p=0,21) dan serat (p=0,43) tidak berhubungan dengan overweight. Sebagian besar responden sering mengkonsumsi fast food (95,4%) dan kurang mengkonsumsi serat (84,6%).   Abstract Overweight is a health problem worldwide, affecting not only developed countries but also developing countries. A recent obesity survey in junior high school students in Yogyakarta showed that 7.8% of teenagers in urban areas and 2% of adolescents in rural areas were obese. In 2011, 3.71% from 16,579 adolescents aged 16 in Semarang were over nutrition. This study aimed to determine if fiber and fast food consumption were correlated with over nutrients. This research was conducted in Semarang with 65 adolescent students as respondents. The independent variables were the pattern of fast food and fiber consumption, while the dependent variable is nutritional status. The data were analyzed with chi square test. The result showed that 58.5% of respondents were malnourished, which consists of underweight, overweight, obese I and obese II; while 41.5% of them were normal in nutrition status. It could be said that the teenagers had a problem with nutritional status. Fast food consumption (p = 0.21) and fiber consumption (p = 0.43) were not significantly associated with overweight. Most respondents consume fast food frequently (95.4%) and consume fiber less (84.6%).
Penilaian Literasi Kesehatan Stakeholder Kelurahan Tanjung Mas dalam Pembentukan Kelurahan Tanjung Mas Kelurahan Literasi Handayani, Sri; Manglapy, Yusthin M.; Rimawati, Eti
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/ja.v3i2.101

Abstract

Penghambat terbesar dalam upaya pemberantasan penyakit Tuberkulosis yaitu adanya rendahnya literasi TB, stigma, diskriminasi dan marjinalisasi pasien TB. Sampai sekarang masih ada stigma di masyarakat tentang tuberkulosis, dimana masyarakat beranggapan bahwa tuberkulosis adalah penyakit keturunan, penyakit akibat teluh/guna-guna. Di Semarang TB juga memberi dampak buruk lain secara sosial stigma bahkan di kucilkan masyarakat. Permasalahan TB di kelurahan Tanjung Mas antar lain jumlah penderita TB paling banyak diantara wilayah kerja puskesmas Bandarharjo yang lainnya. Belum ada intervensi terkait TB secara spesifik dari puskesmas, intervensi yang diberikan hanya intervansi terkait lingkungan . Angka kesadaran literasi TB yang masih rendah di kelurahan Tanjung Mas. Mengingat masih tingginya stigma TB di masyarakat, maka sebagai tenaga surveilans kesehatan penyakit menular perlu di bekali dengan strategi dalam meningkatkan literasi TB pada masyarakat kelurahan Tanjung Mas melalui stakeholder terlebih dahulu untuk menuju Tanjung Mas kelurahan Literasi TB. Berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar pendidikan SMA berada pada kategori problematic (47,4%) namun terdapat 10,5% berada pada kategoi sufficient dan excellent. Sedangkan berdasarkan umur 14,3% perempuan berada pada level sufficient dan pada laki-laki pada level excellent.
PROGRAM PAUD HOLISTIK DI SEKOLAH BINARRAHMAN KOTA SEMARANG Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria; Rimawati, Eti
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 3, No 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/ja.v3i3.118

Abstract

The government has determined that PAUDs established must meet Holistic PAUD, in accordance with Presidential Regulation (PERPRES) No. 60 of 2013 concerning Holistic PAUD. Integrative Holistic Early Childhood Education is a comprehensive handling of early childhood which includes nutrition and health services, education and care, and protection, to optimize all aspects of child development carried out in an integrated manner by various stakeholders at the community, local government and central levels . Every PAUD is required to become a H-I PAUD, including KB / TK Binarrahman. Entering the 12th academic year, with several developments that have been achieved, Binarrahman has several problems to achieve this that must be immediately given a solution to achieve Holistic PAUD. Of the several problems faced by Binarahman above, several problems need to be addressed immediately, namely monitoring nutritional status and planting early reproductive health education for toddlers. The purpose of this community service activity is to help partners achieve H-I PAUD standards in terms of health and nutrition. The solutions offered are assistance in understanding nutrition for toddlers and assisting in planting early reproductive health for toddlers. The implementation of these service activities is divided into 3 stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation monitoring. The final result is obtained statistically significant increase in the knowledge of PAUD teachers
Pemetaan Distribusi Wasting dan Stunting di Wilayah Lokus Stunting Kabupaten Temanggung Nurmandhani, Ririn; Iqbal, Muhammad; Pradana, Firmansyah Kholiq; Wardoyo, Agung; Rimawati, Eti; Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Vol 9, No 2 (2023): JMK Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo, Oktober 2023
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jmk.v9i2.1599

Abstract

Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tahun 2022 menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Temanggung menempati posisi kedua sebagai kabupaten di Provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan prevalensi stunting tertinggi yaitu prevalensi wasting sebesar 6,1% dan prevalensi stunting sebesar 28,9%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memetakan distribusi puskesmas lokus stunting. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan metode analisis deskriptif melalui analisis gap dan kuadran terhadap data sekunder prevalensi wasting dan stunting yang bersumber dari E-PPGBM (Elektronik-Pencacatan dan Pelaporan Gizi Berbasis Masyarakat) pada triwulan keempat tahun 2022 hingga triwulan ketiga tahun 2023 di 17 puskesmas lokus stunting. Hasil gap analysis terkait capaian kinerja penanganan wasting didapatkan masih ditemukan 2 puskesmas dengan prevalensi wasting > 7% yaitu Puskesmas Pringsurat (10%) dan Puskesmas Kledung (8%). Hasil gap analysis untuk kinerja penanganan stunting didapatkan bahwa hanya 2 puskesmas yang berhasil memenuhi target prevalensi stunting ≤14%, yaitu Puskesmas Ngadirejo dan Puskesmas Kedu. Hasil analisis kuadran menunjukkan bahwa Puskesmas Kedu adalah puskesmas yang berhasil menurunkan angka prevalensi stunting dan wasting. Puskesmas Bejen, Gemawang, dan Kledung adalah puskesmas yang membutuhkan perhatian khusus untuk pelaksanaan kinerja program penanggulangan stunting.
Parameter Testing on Random Forest Algorithm for Stunting Prediction Mubarok, Ahmad Hasan; Pujiono, Pujiono; Setiawan, Dicky; Wicaksono, Duta Firdaus; Rimawati, Eti
Sinkron : jurnal dan penelitian teknik informatika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Research Article, January 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.14264

Abstract

Stunting is a significant public health problem, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. It is often caused by chronic malnutrition in the first 1,000 days of life, which can impact a child's physical growth and cognitive development. To find risk factors and find effective solutions, data analysis was conducted by utilising machine learning to predict stunting. This research uses the Random Forest algorithm with a focus on setting parameters such as n_estimators, max_depth, and the number of features to optimise model efficiency and accuracy. Using the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey data consisting of 25,800 data, this study managed to get the highest accuracy of 91.65% by a combination of Random Forest with parameter settings n_estimators 200, max_depth 30, and Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE). Despite the high accuracy results, there are limitations such as potential noise coming from synthetic data from SMOTE and the limited number of features analysed. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the field of machine learning model development that is practically used to predict stunting, and support the government's efforts to reduce the stunting prevalence rate to 14% as targeted. This model also provides strategic insights for policy makers to design more effective data-driven interventions, which can help in decision making.
ANALISIS PENGUKURAN KINERJA PUSKESMAS PEGIRIAN KOTA SURABAYA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN BALANCED SCORECARD Nurmandhani, Ririn; Ayu Pradita, Dhea; Rimawati, Eti; Ana Veria Setyawati, Vilda
VISIKES Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v23i1.11472

Abstract

Puskesmas Pegirian, Surabaya, in several aspects was still in the less than good category in 2022. This research aims to determine the performance of Puskesmas Pegirian based on four balanced scorecard perspectives. This type of research was quantitative descriptive with a sampling technique using a quota sampling technique, namely with predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire distributed to officer respondents and patient respondents. The results of the study show that the performance of the Puskesmas Pegirian when viewed from four balanced scorecard perspectives was in the fairly good category, namely 50%. The results of this study were influenced by the financial perspective and customer perspective as internal aspects and the internal business process perspective and the growth and income perspective as external aspects. In this study, there was an imbalance where the health center tended to focus more on the internal aspects, namely with a total score of 3 while the external aspects had a total score of 2. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate and improve the four perspectives that have not yet reached the target. So that in further research there can be improvements in each aspect.
The influence of nutritional literacy and adolescent eating habits: A literature review Fikroh, Yadya'ul; Nurjanah, Nurjanah; Rimawati, Eti; Yuantari, MG Catur; Khoironi, Adian
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i1.1869

Abstract

Adolescents are prone to nutrition problems due to low nutrition literacy and unhealthy eating patterns. In Indonesia, the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency (CED), central obesity, and anemia in adolescents is still high, potentially increasing infectious diseases in adulthood. The literature review method was used in this study through a systematic search through BioMed, Googe Scholar, Pubmed, Science Direct, and SAGE databases. Articles that met the inclusion criteria and were published between 2020-2024 and were relevant to nutrition literacy, eating habits, and nutritional status of adolescents were further analyzed. Analysis of the 7 selected articles showed that good nutrition literacy was positively associated with healthier food choices. However, good nutrition literacy is not sufficient without a supportive environment and behavioral skills. Nutritional literacy and adolescent diets are influenced by factors such as socioeconomic status, maternal education, and access to health services. A comprehensive approach through school education, family roles, and policies that contribute to improving nutrition literacy in adolescents is needed. Preventing obesity and non-communicable diseases in the future is important by strengthening nutrition literacy. Prioritizing applicable skills such as healthy cooking, and reading food labels in support of sustainable behavior change is recommended for future interventions.
Analysis Of Understanding Of Sexual Violence In University Campus Wibowo, Syifa Sofia; Rimawati, Eti; Kusumawati, Nugraheni; Ashari, Ayu
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v14i1.12863

Abstract

According to a survey conducted by Kemendikbudristek, the majority of sexual violence took place in universities, 65 incidences of sexual violence occurred in universities in July 2023. The research sample was students of one of the campuses in the city of Semarang and 468 people completed it. This study aims to determine the understanding of lecturers, teaching staff and students at campus regarding sexual violence. This study is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional research approach and a descriptive research design using primary data. The respondents were mostly students (97%) from the Faculty of Health (24.3%) and female (61.5%). The majority of respondents (97.9%) claimed to have heard of sexual violence and to be familiar with its concept. Non-physical sexual violence, including verbal abuse and sensual look, was selected as a form of sexual assault by 268 respondents (57.3%). The majority of respondents (97.9%) reported having heard, witnessed, or experienced sexual violence also the incident happened off campus. The reason respondents not report sexual harasseent because respondents believe that sexual violence cases are private issues that should not be disclosed to others. 88.5% respondents of the sample answered its crucial to avoid sexual violence on theuniversity campus. Among the preventative measures that university campus may implement to stop sexual violence, respondents recommended a safe and private reporting system (45.3%). In order to report or handle sexual violence cases, respondents recommended a hotline that is available at all times (22.4%).
Impact of Weather Variability on Emergency Medical Service Activity in Semarang City Loleh, Jevita Sri Nurhayati; Rimawati, Eti; Zaini, Ahmad; Wardhana, Wisnu; Wijayanti, Siwi Praptining
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1103

Abstract

Weather variability influences the occurrence of medical emergencies that require rapid response, particularly in urban areas with high population density. This study aimed to analyze the effects of temperature, relative humidity, and rainfall on the number of daily PSC 119 calls in Semarang City. An ecological time-series design was applied using daily call records and meteorological data collected over 365 days in 2024, analyzed with a Distributed Lag Non-linear Model combined with quasi-Poisson regression to estimate risks across lag periods. The results show that both low and high temperatures substantially increased the risk of PSC 119 calls compared with the reference temperature. Moderate humidity was associated with higher risk, while very high humidity demonstrated a protective effect. Rainfall, particularly no-rain to light-rain conditions, also contributed to increased call frequency. Most weather-related effects occurred within 0–3 days, indicating an acute pattern of influence. These findings highlight the importance of integrating weather prediction into emergency preparedness systems to support workforce planning, resource allocation, and operational response. Further studies incorporating call-type classifications and additional environmental variables are recommended to improve understanding of weather-related emergency service demand.
Co-Authors Ahmad Zaini Ashari, Ayu Ayu Pradita, Dhea Fikroh, Yadya'ul Firmansyah Kholiq Pradana PH Khoironi, Adian Kusumawati, Nugraheni Loleh, Jevita Sri Nurhayati MG Catur Yuantari Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mubarok, Ahmad Hasan N. Nurjanah Nurmandhani, Ririn Pujiono Pujiono Setiawan, Dicky Sri Handayani Syifa Sofia Wibowo Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati Wardoyo, Agung Wicaksono, Duta Firdaus Wijayanti, Siwi Praptining Wisnu Wardhana Yusthin Meriantti Manglapy