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Comparison Analysis of Peer-to-Peer Lending Performance During COVID-19 Activity Restrictions in Indonesia Robby Farhan, Abdul; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (November - De
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i5.2840

Abstract

In recent years the peer-to-peer lending industry has been popular and growing in Indonesia, however activity restrictions due to Covid 19 had an impact on the global economy, especially on financial institutions including peer-to-peer lending. The Indonesian government has determined activity restrictions due to Covid-19 in March 2020 and activity restrictions will be lifted in December 2023. Researchers conducted an analysis to see the stability of peer-to-peer lending by comparing performance data of peer-to-peer lending companies through loan default and the number of loan distributions in the period before, during and after there were no restrictions on Covid 19 activities. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique of 72 samples of monthly peer-to-peer lending statistical data that had been registered and supervised by Otoritas Jasa Keuangan in 2018-2023, research was conducted using the General Linear Model Repeated Measure Test and the Friedman Test to determine whether there were significant differences between the three groups, namely the period before, during and after there were no restrictions on Covid 19 activities. The results of the analysis showed that there were significant differences in the loan default statistical values between the group before and during restrictions, the group after and during the Covid 19 pandemic restrictions with p values respectively 0.012 and 0.005. The average amount of loan disbursement has increased every year, but it was found that there was no significant difference between conditions before and during the Covid-19 pandemic restrictions.
The Influence of Enterprise Risk Management Implementation on Financial Performance and Firm Value in East Asia Natasha, Tiurma; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (November - De
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i5.2871

Abstract

Risk management is critical for businesses since every organization is accountable for delivering value to stakeholders and developing corporate strategy through management decisions at all levels. As a result, a comprehensive strategy to risk management is required . A solid and effective risk management and internal control system must be implemented in conjunction with good corporate governance. Implementing effective and well-managed risk management will help company to reach the goals, increase the performance, and produce better work. The study examines the impact of Enterprise Risk Management on the financial performance and firm value of selected listed firms in East Asia for the period 2018 to 2022. This research was conducted using data from the Financial Statements of 151 companies that meet the specific criteria and are listed on the Exchange of five East Asian countries. The data was collected from 2018 through 2022. The Multiple Linear Regression model was employed. The research findings suggest that the financial performance of a corporation is positively correlated with the implementation of Enterprise Risk Management.
Navigating Capital Structures Through ESG and Gender Diversity: Evidence from ASEAN Countries Rifiana, Alya Syafi; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v14i2.2098

Abstract

The integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria into corporate strategies has gained prominence as companies aim to improve transparency, reduce capital costs, and meet stakeholder expectations. Simultaneously, board gender diversity has been recognized as a critical factor influencing corporate governance and financial decision-making. This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of ESG performance and board gender diversity on capital structure. This research was conducted in 5 ASEAN countries, using the Random Effect Model static panel regression test and a research period of 6 years, from 2018 to 2023. The results showed that ESG performance negatively affects the capital structure as measured by book leverage. Meanwhile, gender diversity shows a positive effect on capital structure as measured by book leverage. This finding aligns with Stakeholder Theory, which posits that ESG engagement builds investor trust, leading to a preference for equity financing.
Analysis of Housing Affordability Stress (HAS) in Indonesia: Determinants and Influencing Condition Jayadinata, Difa Haq; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v14i2.2099

Abstract

Housing Affordability Stress (HAS) has become an increasingly critical issue in Indonesia, with housing costs rising faster than income growth. This issue is particularly concerning in urban areas, where living costs are significantly higher than in other regions. Although previous studies have explored factors influencing HAS, research in developing countries with low financial literacy levels remains limited. This study employs two research models to analyze HAS in Indonesia. The first model examines the effects of household size, homeownership status, and residential location on HAS, while the second model investigates the role of financial literacy. Utilizing data from the National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) and the National Survey on Financial Literacy and Inclusion (SNLIK), the research identifies significant relationships between these variables and HAS. The findings reveal that larger households tend to face lower levels of HAS, while renters and urban residents are more likely to experience higher housing stress. Financial literacy is also shown to significantly influence HAS. However, the context of residential location remains a critical factor, as urban households continue to experience higher HAS levels despite higher financial literacy compared to rural areas. These insights highlight the need for integrated approaches that combine financial literacy initiatives with location-specific housing policies. The study offers practical recommendations for policymakers to develop inclusive strategies that address housing affordability challenges while fostering economic resilience and well-being.
Analysis Influence Working Capital Investment On Company Value and Investment Decisions Long Term : An Empirical Study of the Sector Manufacturing 2014 – 2023 in Indonesia Khaesarani, Rena; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v14i2.2100

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the impact of working capital investment on firm value and long-term investment decisions in the manufacturing sector in Indonesia. The study utilizes annual panel data from 100 to 150 manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2014-2023. Findings indicate that efficient working capital investment has a positive influence on firm value and long-term investment decisions. This study utilizes the Trade-Off, Agency, and Resource-Based View theories as a framework. The results provide valuable implications for finance managers in the manufacturing sector to optimize working capital management to enhance firm profitability and long-term growth.
Does AI Sentiment Affect Stock Returns? Evidence from Indonesia’s Banking Sector Junanta, Geryan; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Quantitative Economics and Management Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.qems3995

Abstract

This study investigates the heterogeneous effects of AI-related investor sentiment on the stock returns of Indonesian banks. Using a correlation-weighted AI Sentiment Index (AI-SVI) derived from Google Trends, panel regressions reveal that only fintech-driven banks show significant responsiveness to AI sentiment, while conventional, independent digital, and conglomerate-backed banks do not. These findings are supported by a supplementary investor perception survey, which confirms that market participants associate visible and strategic AI adoption primarily with fintech institutions. The results suggest that AI sentiment can act as a behavioral signal of valuation in emerging financial markets, but its effectiveness depends on how innovation is perceived and communicated. Policymakers and investors should be cautious in interpreting sentiment-driven movements, especially in sectors with uneven technological maturity.
Analysis on the Determinants of Republic of Indonesia Sovereign Sukuk Liquidity in Secondary Market Pranata, Bahal Anugrah; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i1.662

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of liquidity in Sharia Securities (SBSN) by analyzing the impact of bond-specific and macroeconomic factors on the bid-ask spread as a proxy for liquidity. Using panel data regression analysis, the study examines 62 tradable series of SBSN from 2013 to 2022, considering factors such as outstanding amount, time to maturity, yield to maturity, Rupiah exchange rate, inflation rate, reference interest rate, Indonesia Stock Exchange Composite Index (IHSG), and Indonesia Credit Default Swap (CDS). Results indicate that time to maturity, yield to maturity, central bank reference interest rate (BIRate), IHSG, and CDS significantly influence the bid-ask spread of SBSN, while outstanding amount, Rupiah exchange rate, and inflation rate do not. Additionally, analysis reveals that a strengthening IHSG and higher CDS widen the bid-ask spread, indicating reduced liquidity. These findings provide insights for stakeholders including issuers, investors, and regulators in managing SBSN liquidity in the Indonesian market.
Corruption and Government Intervention on Bank Risk-Taking: Cases of Asian Countries Nurhidayat, Rizky Maulana; Rokhim, Rofikoh
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 9, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v9i2.15951

Abstract

This paper aims to addresses the impact of corruption, anti-corruption commission, and government intervention on bank’s risk-taking using banks in Asian Countries such as  Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and South of Korea during the period 1995-2016. This paper uses corruption variable, bank-specific variables, macroeconomic variables, dummy variables and interaction variable to estimate bank’s risk-taking variable. Using data from 76 banks in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and South Korea over 21 years, this research finds consistent evidence that higher level of corruption and government intervention in crisis-situation will increase the risk-taking behaviour of banks. In the other hand, bank risk-taking behaviour minimized by the existence of anti-corruption commission. In addition, this paper also finds that government intervention amplifies corruption’s effect on bank’s risk-taking behaviour because of strong signs of moral hazard and weaknesses in the governance and supervision.
Foreign Ownership and Bank Performance: Evidence From Indonesia Hapsari, Amarilla; Rokhim, Rofikoh
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 8, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v8i1.10409

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to examine the impact of foreign entry on the domestic bank-ing markets profitability and overhead costs as financial sector FDI is a relatively new phenom-enon and typically takes the form of banks in industrialized countries establishing branches and facilities in developing countries. A panel data covering the period from 2000 to 2012 is set based on the financial data from 82 commercial banks, which operated in Indonesia as of De-cember 2012 and represented 92 percent of the commercial banks total assets. The results of this study are expected to complement the existing collection of studies on the foreign penetra-tion in the Indonesian banking industry, as to date there has been limited study of the impact of foreign ownership on bank performance in Indonesia. From a policy perspective, this study draws some conclusions which clarify the impacts of foreign penetration on banking industry. The government should continue to open the banking market up to foreign investors if they are proven to bring a positive impact, and should act conversely if they are proven to have an adverse impact on the local banking sector.
Indonesia’s export growth decomposition in ASEAN and ASEAN dialogue partners Setyoko, Nur Rakhman; Rokhim, Rofikoh; Rohman, Ibrahim Kholilul; Rofii, Muhammad Syaroni
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 16 Issue 2, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol16.iss2.art7

Abstract

Purpose ― This paper evaluates Indonesia's trade integration efforts and their impact on export competitiveness from 1989 to 2021. It examines the evolution of trade arrangements, starting with the ASEAN Preferential Trade Arrangement (APTA) and progressing to bilateral agreements.Methods ― Based on Leamer and Stern, the Constant Market Share Analysis (CMSA) measures Indonesia’s export competitiveness over the years.Findings ― The results indicate no significant improvement in competitiveness during the analysis period, with export growth primarily driven by the effect of world growth. Although competitiveness did not shift markedly over time, it remained positive overall, suggesting a buffer effect during economic crises.Implications ― The paper suggests Indonesia should pursue deeper trade integration and unilateral economic reforms. Drawing on Korea’s experience, combining export promotion policies with trade agreements could enhance market access and foster internal competitiveness.Originality ― This study provides long-term insights into Indonesia’s export competitiveness amidst global trade integration efforts and offers policy recommendations based on the success of Korea’s trade reforms.