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Semiotics Analysis of Semar Mesem Spell Performed by The Coastal Community of Jember, East Java, Indonesia Roni Subhan; Haris Supratno; Darni Darni
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1964

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the symbolic meaning presented in Semar Mesem spell in its socio-cultural context. This study used text analysis by applying semiotic theory of Roland Barthes and considering its context in its social life of the community to obtain a comprehensive description of its symbolic meaning. The data was collected through direct interviews to the owner of spell. It was done by listening, transcribing it in English, identifying and analyzing it to formulate the research findings. The analysis showed that the symbols presented in the mantra described the elements of wisdom and virtue in communal life.
Critical Discourse Analysis on Markesot Bertutur Lagi (MBL) Ulya Maulani Subhan; Sukarno Sukarno; Albert Tallapessy; Roni Subhan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6268

Abstract

Markesot Bertutur Lagi (MBL) text is a form of literary work that discusses the existence of social events in real society. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze MBL text using critical discourse analysis on microstructure, superstructure, and macrostructure elements. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative method with the critical discourse analysis method of Teun Van Dijk. The data collection used is using the method of listening and noting. The object of this research is one of the chapters in the MBL text entitled Markesot Bertutur Hakikat Hidup. Meanwhile, the step of analyzing the data is reading and recording several sentences and words that contain elements of microstructure, superstructure, and macrostructure. Analyze and describe text into microstructure, superstructure, and macrostructure. The results of this study, firstly, in the microstructure there are syntax and semantics that have been found in several parts, including sentence form words, pronouns, coherence, and sentence meanings in some texts. Second, the plot superstructure elements that have been found are opening, conflict, solution, and closing. Third, the macro-cultural elements found in people's lives today are different from the culture in foreign countries or the author's thoughts on the text.