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All Journal Nurse Media Journal of Nursing IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Holistic Nursing and Health Science Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal
Chandra Bagus Ropyanto
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan
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PENGARUH PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN PENDERITA KUSTA BERBASIS SUPPORT GROUP DENGAN PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWATAN MANDIRI Kusuma, Henni; Widyaningsih, Susana; Hastuti, Yuni Dwi; Ropyanto, Chandra Bagus; Sujianto, Untung
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 9 No 4 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.342 KB) | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.9.4.2019.387-394

Abstract

Kusta adalah penyakit menular dan menahun yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium Leprae yang menyerang saraf tepi, kulit, dan jaringan tubuh lainnya. Beberapa temuan menunjukkan penderita kusta belum mampu melakukan perawatan mandiri dengan baik di rumah sehingga mengalami kecacatan tingkat lanjut yang menurunkan kualitas hidupnya. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi hal ini dengan program pemberdayaan penderita dalam perawatan mandiri berbasis support group. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh program pemberdayaan berbasis support group dengan pendampingan keluarga terhadap peningkatan kemampuan perawatan mandiri penderita kusta di Kec. Kunduran, Kab. Blora. Desain penelitian quasy experiment without control group dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling yang berjumlah 8 orang. Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner kemampuan perawatan mandiri penderita kusta yang telah digunakan peneliti sebelumnya dengan 11 item yang dinyatakan valid (0,000-0,017) dan reliabel (r=0,444>r tabel). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan untuk kemampuan penderita kusta dalam perawatan mandiri antara sebelum dan sesudah program pemberdayaan penderita kusta berbasis support group menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan nilai rata-rata pre-test 55,67 (8-76) serta post-test 83,67 (64-100) dengan nilai p=0,004. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan pemberdayaan perawatan mandiri bagi penderita kusta berbasis support group ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan perawatan mandiri di rumah.   Kata kunci: kusta, perawatan mandiri, support group, pemberdayaan, keluarga   EFFECT OF EMPOWERMENT AMONG LEPRAE?S PATIENTS BASED ON SUPPORT GROUP WITH FAMILY ON INCREASING SELFCARE COMPETENCIES   ABSTRACT Morbus Hansen (Leprosy) is communicable disease which caused by Mycobacterium Leprae. This disease disrupt peripheral nerves, skin, and other body tissues. Several findings show that people with leprosy are still not able to perform self-care properly at home so that they experience advanced disabilities that reduce their quality of life. One effort to reduce solve this problem is a patient-family empowerment program in self-care training based on support groups. The purpose of this study is to analyze effect of empowerment among leprae?s patients in Subdistrict Kunduran, District Blora based on support group with family on increasing selfcare competencies. Method of this study is quasy experiment without control group with purposive sampling. Total samples in this study is 8 respondents. This research use leprae?s patients quetionary that has been used by other researcher before which contain of 11 itemswith validity score (0,000-0,017) & reliability score (r=0,444>r table). The result show that any significant differences of selfcare competencies between before and after leprae?s patients empowerment program in self-care training use wilcoxon test. Average of pretest score is 55,67 (8-76) and average of posttest is 83,67 (64-100) with p=0,004. Based on this result, so it?s mean that empowerment program in self-care training among leprae?s patients with family based on support group effectively increase selfcare competencies in their home. This therapy can be an innovation on nursing intervention for leprae?s patients.   Keywords: leprosy, selfcare, support group, empowerment, family
Relating Factors of Insomnia among Haemodialysis Patients Kusuma, Henni; Ropyanto, Chandra Bagus; widyaningsih, susana; Sujianto, Untung
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 8, No 1 (2018): (JUNE 2018)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.494 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v8i1.15741

Abstract

Background: Insomnia is a sleep disturbance which commonly occurs in haemodialysis patients. Some factors contribute to insomnia in dialysis patients such as demographic, biological, psychological, lifestyle, and dialysis factors. However, there are limited studies which investigate the relating factors of insomnia in haemodialysis patients in Indonesia.Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the relating factors of insomnia in haemodialysis patients in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study which involved 102 samples recruited by consecutive sampling technique from two dialysis units in Semarang, Central Java. Data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed using Chi-square and multiple logistic regression to know the most relating factors of insomnia.Results: The result showed that insomnia occurred in 63 respondents (61.8%). Further analysis indicated that insomnia was related to anxiety (p=0.034, OR=2.36) and age (p=0.049; OR=1.75). There was no relationship between insomnia and the other factors such as gender, education level, occupation status, marital status, haemoglobin level, smoking and coffee consumption habit, and dialysis factor (period of dialysis). Moreover, anxiety was the most relating factors of insomnia among haemodyalsis patients.Conclusion: This study concluded that anxiety and age were independent factors related to insomnia. This study recommends that anxiety screening should be performed on haemodialysis  patients. Anxiety in haemodialysis  patients needs to be treated properly so that it will not develop into insomnia.
The Influence of Use Artery-Femoral Band (ARFEBAND) to Haematom Incident in Patients After Percutaneus Coronary Intervention (PCI) Junait, Junait; Purnomo, Hery Djagat; Ropyanto, Chandra Bagus
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.2173

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Haematoma is the main vascular complication in the patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). This incidents is important to be prevented and be overcome because the internal bleeding is not easy to be control and it can be make extend the mass of patients to inpatient in the hospital. Artery-femoral Band (arfeband) is a device designed that worthy and safe to keep the stability of haemostasis after PCI. Aim: it is to know the influence of use arfeband to haematoma incidents in patients after PCI. Methods: this research used the quasy - experiment pre-post control trial design, it involves 121 patients after the elective of PCI that receives the intervention group (IG) and control group (CG) that is done for 6 hours after the removal of the sheath femoral artery, 60 IG used arfeband and 61 CG with the sand bag. The measurement of diameter haematoma is done when before and after intervention. Results: this research shows that before the intervention, there are no differences that significant between IG and CG p=0,909. There are the significant differences to haem atom incidents after the use of IG with P0,05, OR 0,398 with CI 95%  0,172 – 0,919. It means that arfeband is reducing the haematoma incidents for 60,2 %. The size of the diameter of pre and post procedure, it is decrease in average of 30,4(±13,6)mm to be 10,9 (±15,9) p0,05. Conclusion: The intervention of use arfeband influences to decrease the haematoma incidents significantly after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). 
Gambaran Kesadaran, Pengetahuan, Dan Sikap Mahasiswa Keperawatan Terkait Bantuan Hidup Dasar Husna, Chintya 'aisyah Labibah; Utami, Reni Sulung; Ropyanto, Chandra Bagus
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol 7, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.7.1.2024.1-15

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) merupakan upaya penyelamatan yang pertama kali dilakukan pada korban gawat darurat seperti henti jantung dan henti nafas. Mahasiswa keperawatan merupakan calon tenaga kesehatan yang berpotensi menjadi penolong pada situasi gawat darurat.Tujuan: Penelitian   ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kesadaran, pengetahuan, dan sikap mahasiswa keperawatan terkait BHD. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Sebanyak 295 mahasiswa keperawatan Universitas Diponegoro menjadi responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner Kesadaran, Pengetahuan, dan Sikap BHD secara online dan data dianalisis secara univariat.Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki kesadaran BHD yang baik. Namun, pengetahuan dan sikap tentang BHD mereka tidak jauh berbeda antara yang baik dan kurang baik. Kesalahan terbanyakyaitu pada bagian rasio, kedalaman pijat jantung dan ventilasi, dan letak defibrillator. Mahasiswa cenderung lebih ingin memberikan pertolongan kepada orang yang dikenal daripada orang yang tidak dikenal. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan mahasiswa dapat meningkatkan kompetensi BHD khususnya pada aspek pengetahuan dan sikap, serta dibutuhkan metode pempelajaran yang tepat seperti skenario dan simulasi untukmeningkatkan kompetensi BHD mahasiswa keperawatan.
Hubungan antara Efikasi Diri dengan Mobilisasi Dini pada Pasien Paska Bedah Mayor Aisah, Nur Aas; Ropyanto, Chandra Bagus
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol. 5, No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.5.2.2022.188-196

Abstract

Introduction: Self-efficacy affects the ability to perform early mobilization in patients after digestive surgery. The characteristics of pain are different in digestive and major surgical pain. Pain can effect self-efficacy and early mobilization.  The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and early mobilization of major post-surgical patients.Methods: The study used a correlation descriptive design with a cross sectional approach with a total sample of 62 post operation patients aged 21-65 years who were compos mentis. The research instrument for self-efficacy used The General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), while early mobilization used Cumulated Ambulation Afternoon (CAS). Data were analyzed used Spearman rho.Results: The results showed that the mean self-efficacy score was 36,56 and the average value of early mobilization was 2.02. The results of correlation test obtained p value=0.172 with r=0.181.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there was no significant relationship between self-efficacy with early mobilization. The suggestion in the study is to examine other factors that can affect early postoperative mosbilization. Keywords: Early Mobilization, Major Post-Surgical, Self-Efficacy.
Co-Authors Aisah, Nur Aas Fitria Handayani Henni Kusuma Hery Djagat Purnomo Husna, Chintya 'aisyah Labibah Junait, Junait Reni Sulung Utami Susana Widyaningsih Untung Sujianto Yamlean, Muliyani Yuni Dwi Hastuti