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Characteristics and Compliance of Tuberculosis Patients to the Use of Synthetic Drug and Herbal Medicine in Makassar City Rusli Rusli; Rusdiaman Rusdiaman; Raymundus Chaliks; Rudy Hartono; Subriah Subriah; Agustina Ningsih; Zizka Zizka; Sainal Edi Kamal; Zulfiah Zulfiah; Rina Asrina; Rusmin Rusmin; Agust Dwi Djajanti
Health Notions Vol 5, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn51001

Abstract

The high problem of TB in Indonesia is caused by, among other things, case finding and complete treatment, which are less rapid than the spread of the disease. The main goal of treating TB patients is to reduce mortality and morbidity and prevent transmission by curing patients. Characteristics of respondents, duration of TB treatment, resistance and side effects of TB drugs are problems to increase patient compliance in using these TB drugs. Treatment patterns and strategies are important in addressing the use of drugs that are good, correct and safe. The duration of tuberculosis treatment for 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months is the reason for the patient's non-compliance to treatment so that the achievement of successful treatment is difficult to avoid. The use of medicinal herbs as an alternative and to support modern medicine is an option in addressing this problem. Rapid urbanization in developing countries and the economic status of individuals also affect a person's susceptibility to infection. The TB burden follows the socio-economic level. The prevalence of tuberculosis in men is 3 times higher than in women. The same is happening in other countries. This happens because men are more exposed to TB risk factors such as smoking, exposure to air in the work environment and lack of non- compliance to taking medication. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of tuberculosis patients in carrying out treatment and patient compliance with the use of synthetic drugs and medicinal herbs in the city of Makassar. The type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. This study uses a survey method using a questionnaire instrument. The sample size in this study was 200 respondents. Statistical processing and analysis were univariate and multivariate. The results showed that there was a correlation between the socioeconomic characteristics of the respondents towards TB treatment using synthetic drugs and medicinal herbs and the level of adherence was still low.Keywords: characteristics; patient compliance; tuberculosis
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PREMENOPAUSE TENTANG PERUBAHAN FISIK DALAM MENGHADAPI MASA MENOPAUSE DI DUSUN MANNYOI DESA TAMANNYELENG KECAMATAN BAROMBONG KAB. GOWA Agustina Ningsi; Sitti Mukarramah; Sukmayanti Sukmayanti
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v11i2.1640

Abstract

Premenapause Knowledge Overview About Physical Period Facing Menopause Period In Mannyoi Village Tamannyeleng Village Barombong District Gowa Regency 2018. (guided by HJ Sitti Mukarramah and Agustina Ningsih)Changes that occur during menopause, women experience a peak complaint while in the post-menopausal phase of this period lasts 6-7 years after menopause. At this time estrogen levels after the low point in accordance with the state of the art and accompanied by the deterioration of body condition. This study aims to determine the characteristics of respondents and description of premenopausal knowledge about physical changes in the face of menopause In Mannyoi Village Tamannyeleng Village District Barombong Gowa District. Samples were taken from primary data, all mothers aged 40 to 55 years old in Mannyoi Village Tamannyeleng Village Barombong District of Gowa regency that fit the criteria in sampling, during the period of February to May 2018, the type of research is descriptive with the method used is through a questionnaire with cross sectional approach, with a sample size of 50 respondents.Characteristics of respondents based on the level of education is elementary education of 41 respondents (82%), SMP of 8 respondents (16%) and the high school education of 1 respondent (2%) and characteristics of respondents by age, 40-49 years age of 37 74%) and age> 50 years at 13 (26%). Good knowledge as many as 34 people (68%), while knowledgeable enough as much as 9 people (18%) and who have less knowledge as much as 7 people (14%). One of the main concerns of mother's knowledge is the intervention of health workers and information from the surrounding community Keywords: Knowledge, PremenopauseReferences: 15 (2006-2017)
The Knowledge about Personal Hygiene Relationship with Preventive Behavior of Flour Albus in Young Women in Taeng Village, Pallangga District Aulia Mutmainnah; Agustina Ningsi; Wirawati Amin; Hj Indriani
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 16, No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v16i2.2307

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood which undergoes changes both physically and psychologically. Adolescent girls are susceptible to infection of reproductive organs, especially flour albus due to lack of good personal hygiene behavior. Therefore, adolescents must be prepared with both knowledge and preventive behavior to achieve healthy reproduction. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about personal hygiene and the behavior of preventing flour albus in adolescent girls in Taeng Village, Pallangga District. Samples were taken from primary data, unmarried young women aged 12-25 years in Taeng Village, RW 004, Pallangga District, many as 98 people. The research design used descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The results in this study showed that respondents who had good knowledge were 42 respondents, of which 90.5% had good behavior in preventing flour albus and 9.5% had poor behavior in preventing flour albus. While respondents who have less knowledge are 7 respondents, where there are 28.6% who have good behavior in preventing flour albus and 71.4% who have poor behavior in preventing flour albus. The results of statistical tests with Chi-square obtained a value of = 0.001. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge about personal hygiene and the behavior of preventing flour albus in adolescent girls in Taeng Village, Pallangga District. Therefore, it is recommended for young women to increase their knowledge by reading books or looking for information on the internet about personal hygiene in the prevention of vaginal discharge and can also ask directly to teachers or parents so that appropriate and correct information about genital personal hygiene is obtained. Keyword                : Behavior, Flour Albus, Knowledge, Personal HygieneReference              : 26 (2008-2021)
TELAAH ARTIKEL ILMIAH EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRE DINGIN TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI LUKA PERINEUM IBU POST PARTUM Ayu Agustina; Agustina Ningsi; Marhaeni Marhaeni; Sitti Mukarramah
Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/mjk.9.2.1-4.2020

Abstract

Every mother who has undergone a labor process with a perineal wound will feel pain, pain that is felt by every post partum mother causes discomfort so that pain management is needed. The purpose of this journal study was to determine the effectiveness of cold compresses in reducing the intensity of perineal wound pain in post partum mothers. The literature search method was the Google Scholar database using the keywords cold compress, perineal wound pain. The study population in the article studied were post partum mothers who experienced perineal wound pain with the research sample in article one of 30 people, 15 people in article two, and 200 people in article three. Articles one and two used the one group pretest post test research design, while the pepper article three used the control group pretest post test. The article review process includes a review of the components of the article regarding the systematics of writing, language style, advantages and disadvantages. The results of the review of the article show that cold compresses are effective in reducing the intensity of post partum maternal perineal wound pain. This journal review is expected to be a reference in the implementation of perineal wound pain management in post partum mothers.
PERAN GENDER DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PELAYANAN MASA PERSALINAN PRIMIGRAVIDA Subriah Subriah; Hastuti Husain; Nurfatimah Nurfatimah; Agustina Ningsi; Muhasidah Muhasidah; Syaniah Umar
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Makassar Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v18i1.450

Abstract

Kasus angka kematian ibu di Makassar selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Pada tahun 2021 menjadi 12 kasus. Rata- rata pemicu kematian ibu sebab keluarga terlambat mengidentifikasi tanda bahaya serta mengambil keputusan, petugas kesehatan penolong persalinan terlambat merujuk bunda bersalin sehingga menimbulkan keterlambatan dalam penindakan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui peran gender dalam pengambilan keputusan pelayanan masa persalinan primigravida di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan metode cross-sectional dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret s.d. September 2021, Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu inpartu primigravida di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar periode September 2019-Maret 2020, Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 36 orang. Analisis statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Uji Fisher’s Exact. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 22 responden dengan peran gender kategori baik, terdapat 20 orang (74.1%) dapat mengambil keputusan yang tepat dalam menghadapi persalinannya. Hasil uji Fisher’s Exact test menunjukkan peran gender mempengaruhi dalam pengambilan keputusan pelayanan masa persalinan primigravida di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar (p-value < 0,05). Disarankan bagi petugas pemberi pelayanan kesehatan agar senantiasa memberikan informasi atau sosialisasi kepada ibu hamil, suami dan keluarga mengenai penerapan peran gender dalam pemilihan pelayanan masa persalinan, agar ibu hamil dapat berkontribusi dalam pengambilan keputusan pelayanan masa persalinan. Kata kunci: pengambilan keputusan, peran gender