Siti Badriyah Rushayati
Department Of Forest Resources Conservation And Ecotourism, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl. Academic Circle, Dramaga IPB Campus. Bogor Agricultural University, 16680, Indonesia

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Identification of Forest City Multi-Policy Using the MULTIPOL: A Study In The New Indonesian Capital, East Kalimantan Wijaya, Hengky; Kusmana, Cecep; Rusdiana, Omo; Rushayati, Siti Badriyah
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 14 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.14.4.866

Abstract

The policy-planned development in the new Indonesia Capital City (IKN) area must be accompanied by good planning to ensure the continued availability of forestry ecosystem services, especially forestry areas. These ecosystem services are strongly influenced by their ecological functions. Humans depend on essential ecosystem services to satisfy their inherent needs and enhance or preserve their quality of life. Natural resources are being overused to satisfy these demands, endangering biodiversity and putting more strain on ecosystems. Therefore, a multi-policy approach describes and visualizes the relationships between multi-aspect policies that provide and benefit from forestry ecosystem services. The method used in compiling this paper is multi-policy, part of the prospective analysis method. This method will map and create a model, the best policy scenario that can be applied to achieve the goal of a forest city in the new nation's capital. The results show that the presidential regulation implementation scenario is the best policy choice for the forest city model in the new state capital.
Climate Change Mitigation Towards the Lens of Urban Heat Island under Urban Forest Development Rushayati, Siti Badriyah; Nur Annisa, Namira; Setiawan, Yudi; Condro, Aryo Adhi
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v13i2.1090

Abstract

Rapid urbanization and land-use change in Indonesian cities have led to urban heat islands, exacerbating air pollution. This situation elevates sensible heat, thereby compromising human thermal comfort. Palu City, situated in Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, has experienced significant urban heat island effects in recent decades. To mitigate this issue, increased development of green open spaces is necessary. This study prioritizes urban forest development in urban areas using a spatial analysis approach. We employ a weighting and scoring system based on vegetation indices, land cover, and air temperature parameters. Our study identified three priority areas with total areas of approximately 6,741 ha, 2,746 ha, and 20,695 ha for priorities 1, 2, and 3, respectively. This study prioritizes areas with high temperatures, low vegetation cover, and bare land for urban forest development. To effectively implement the proposed urban forest development plan, this study also highlights recommendations to create a more sustainable, resilient, and livable urban environment. Keywords: climate change, Landsat-8, micro-climate, remote sensing, urban forest, urban heat island
Analisa Hukum dan Tata Kelola Lingkungan di Ibu Kota Nusantara: Pendekatan Hybrid terhadap Kebijakan Pelepasan Hutan Negara Wijaya, Hengky; Kusmana, Cecep; Rusdiana, Ommo; Rushayati, Siti Badriyah
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 9, Nomor 3, Juni 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24970/bhl.v9i3.470

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara (IKN) ke Kalimantan Timur sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 menimbulkan urgensi kajian hukum yang tidak dapat diabaikan. Kebijakan pelepasan kawasan hutan untuk pembangunan IKN menghadirkan dua permasalahan hukum mendasar. Pertama, terdapat disharmoni antara peraturan tata ruang dan peraturan kehutanan yang membuka peluang konflik tenurial serta ketidakpastian hukum dalam penggunaan lahan. Kedua, hak konstitusional masyarakat adat dan kewajiban negara melindungi lingkungan hidup sering kali terpinggirkan oleh kepentingan investasi dan percepatan pembangunan. Kedua isu ini menegaskan perlunya telaah yang menempatkan hukum bukan sekadar instrumen administratif, tetapi sebagai fondasi normatif pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan terhadap regulasi serta pengujian empiris melalui analisis prospektif (MICMAC) dan Bayesian Belief Network (BBN). Dengan mengaitkan data kuantitatif dengan kerangka hukum, penelitian ini menilai konsistensi negara dalam menegakkan prinsip hukum tata ruang, hukum kehutanan, dan hukum agraria. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa dukungan politik berperan besar dalam efektivitas implementasi regulasi, sementara lemahnya komitmen politik mengakibatkan meningkatnya konflik lahan dan degradasi ekosistem. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pelepasan kawasan hutan untuk pembangunan IKN merupakan arena uji supremasi hukum di Indonesia. Harmonisasi regulasi, penguatan kelembagaan penegakan hukum, dan jaminan partisipasi publik adalah syarat mutlak bagi tercapainya pembangunan yang sah secara hukum dan berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini berkontribusi mempertegas bahwa permasalahan hukum dalam pelepasan kawasan hutan tidak dapat dipisahkan dari tanggung jawab negara untuk menegakkan prinsip negara hukum (rechtsstaat) secara konsisten.. Keywords: prospective analysis; hukum kehutanan dan tata ruang; ibu kota nusantara; konflik tenurial dan hak masyarakat adat; asas negara hukum. ABSTRACTThe relocation of the National Capital City (IKN) to East Kalimantan as stipulated in Law Number 3 of 2022 raises the urgency of legal studies that cannot be ignored. The policy of releasing forest areas for the development of the IKN presents two fundamental legal problems. First, there is a disharmony between spatial planning regulations and forestry regulations which opens up opportunities for tenure conflicts and legal uncertainty in land use. Second, indigenous peoples' constitutional rights and the state's obligation to protect the environment are often marginalized by investment interests and accelerating development. These two issues emphasize the need for a review that places law not just as an administrative instrument, but as a normative foundation for sustainable development. This study uses a normative juridical method with an approach to regulation and empirical testing through prospective analysis (MICMAC) and Bayesian Belief Network (BBN). By associating quantitative data with the legal framework, this study assesses the country's consistency in enforcing the principles of spatial law, forestry law, and agrarian law. The results of the discussion showed that political support plays a major role in the effectiveness of regulatory implementation, while weak political commitment results in increased land conflicts and ecosystem degradation. The conclusion of this study confirms that the release of forest areas for the development of the IKN is an arena for testing the rule of law in Indonesia. Harmonization of regulations, strengthening law enforcement institutions, and guaranteeing public participation are absolute requirements for the achievement of legally and sustainable development. Thus, this study contributes to emphasizing that legal problems in the release of forest areas cannot be separated from the state's responsibility to consistently uphold the principle of the state of law (rechtsstaat).Keywords: prospective analysis; forestry law and spatial planning; nusantara capital city; tenure conflict and indigenous peoples' rights; principle of the state of law.
The effect of altitude on the butterfly diversity in the Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park, West Java, Indonesia Ginoga, Lin Nuriah; Rushayati, Siti Badriyah; Hawari, Inu Fauzan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.14.2.210

Abstract

Altitude is one of the factors that decrease butterfly diversity due to the different types of habitats. Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park is one of the places at different altitudes, such as Situgunung Resort. This study aimed to investigate butterfly species' diversity, richness, and evenness at three altitude levels. This study was completed in October 2019 at altitudes 750, 850, and 950 meters above sea level (masl). Butterfly inventory (diversity) data were collected using the transect method, and data on habitat characteristics were acquired through direct observation. The richness, diversity, evenness, and community similarity of butterfly species and the biotic and abiotic habitat characteristics were then analyzed. The result showed 51 butterfly species at Situgunung Resort, Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. The highest diversity index and richness index were found at an altitude of 750 masl (3.22 and 7.91) and the lowest at 950 masl (2.46 and 3.98). The highest evenness index was found at 750 masl, while the highest similarity community index was found at altitudes 750 and 850 masl. The relation between altitude and butterfly diversity is that the higherthe altitude, the lower the butterfly diversity.
Analisa Hukum dan Tata Kelola Lingkungan di Ibu Kota Nusantara: Pendekatan Hybrid terhadap Kebijakan Pelepasan Hutan Negara Wijaya, Hengky; Kusmana, Cecep; Rusdiana, Ommo; Rushayati, Siti Badriyah
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 9, Nomor 3, Juni 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24970/bhl.v9i3.470

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara (IKN) ke Kalimantan Timur sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 menimbulkan urgensi kajian hukum yang tidak dapat diabaikan. Kebijakan pelepasan kawasan hutan untuk pembangunan IKN menghadirkan dua permasalahan hukum mendasar. Pertama, terdapat disharmoni antara peraturan tata ruang dan peraturan kehutanan yang membuka peluang konflik tenurial serta ketidakpastian hukum dalam penggunaan lahan. Kedua, hak konstitusional masyarakat adat dan kewajiban negara melindungi lingkungan hidup sering kali terpinggirkan oleh kepentingan investasi dan percepatan pembangunan. Kedua isu ini menegaskan perlunya telaah yang menempatkan hukum bukan sekadar instrumen administratif, tetapi sebagai fondasi normatif pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan terhadap regulasi serta pengujian empiris melalui analisis prospektif (MICMAC) dan Bayesian Belief Network (BBN). Dengan mengaitkan data kuantitatif dengan kerangka hukum, penelitian ini menilai konsistensi negara dalam menegakkan prinsip hukum tata ruang, hukum kehutanan, dan hukum agraria. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa dukungan politik berperan besar dalam efektivitas implementasi regulasi, sementara lemahnya komitmen politik mengakibatkan meningkatnya konflik lahan dan degradasi ekosistem. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pelepasan kawasan hutan untuk pembangunan IKN merupakan arena uji supremasi hukum di Indonesia. Harmonisasi regulasi, penguatan kelembagaan penegakan hukum, dan jaminan partisipasi publik adalah syarat mutlak bagi tercapainya pembangunan yang sah secara hukum dan berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini berkontribusi mempertegas bahwa permasalahan hukum dalam pelepasan kawasan hutan tidak dapat dipisahkan dari tanggung jawab negara untuk menegakkan prinsip negara hukum (rechtsstaat) secara konsisten.. Keywords: prospective analysis; hukum kehutanan dan tata ruang; ibu kota nusantara; konflik tenurial dan hak masyarakat adat; asas negara hukum. ABSTRACTThe relocation of the National Capital City (IKN) to East Kalimantan as stipulated in Law Number 3 of 2022 raises the urgency of legal studies that cannot be ignored. The policy of releasing forest areas for the development of the IKN presents two fundamental legal problems. First, there is a disharmony between spatial planning regulations and forestry regulations which opens up opportunities for tenure conflicts and legal uncertainty in land use. Second, indigenous peoples' constitutional rights and the state's obligation to protect the environment are often marginalized by investment interests and accelerating development. These two issues emphasize the need for a review that places law not just as an administrative instrument, but as a normative foundation for sustainable development. This study uses a normative juridical method with an approach to regulation and empirical testing through prospective analysis (MICMAC) and Bayesian Belief Network (BBN). By associating quantitative data with the legal framework, this study assesses the country's consistency in enforcing the principles of spatial law, forestry law, and agrarian law. The results of the discussion showed that political support plays a major role in the effectiveness of regulatory implementation, while weak political commitment results in increased land conflicts and ecosystem degradation. The conclusion of this study confirms that the release of forest areas for the development of the IKN is an arena for testing the rule of law in Indonesia. Harmonization of regulations, strengthening law enforcement institutions, and guaranteeing public participation are absolute requirements for the achievement of legally and sustainable development. Thus, this study contributes to emphasizing that legal problems in the release of forest areas cannot be separated from the state's responsibility to consistently uphold the principle of the state of law (rechtsstaat).Keywords: prospective analysis; forestry law and spatial planning; nusantara capital city; tenure conflict and indigenous peoples' rights; principle of the state of law.
Lichen Diversity in Two Locations with Different Air Quality in Bogor Regency Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Anggi Febry Setyanie Putri Daulay; Herliyana, Elis Nina
Journal of Tropical Silviculture Vol. 16 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.16.03.186-198

Abstract

Lichen atau yang biasa disebut lumut kerak merupakan simbiosis antara alga dan fungi yang tahan terhadap suhu ekstrem. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji keanekaragaman jenis lichen, komposisi jenis lichen, dan respon lichen pada dua lokasi penelitian dengan kualitas udara yang berbeda. Pemilihan lokasi ditentukan dengan mengetahui karakteristik lingkungan meliputi suhu udara, kelembaban udara, dan kualitas udara CO2. Nilai keanekaragaman jenis lichen di Jalan Agatis (2,03) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Jalan KSR Dadi Kusmayadi (1,86). Komposisi lichen yang terdapat di Jalan Agatis sebanyak 8 jenis dari 6 famili, dan di Jalan KSR Dadi Kusmayadi sebanyak 6 jenis dari 3 famili. Lichen yang hidup di Jalan Agatis menunjukkan respon talus yang berwarna lebih cerah dan jernih, talus tumbuh dengan baik dan utuh serta membentuk koloni sehingga memiliki tutupan talus yang lebih luas. Lumut kerak yang tumbuh di KSR Jalan Dadi Kusmayadi mempunyai warna lebih pucat dan memudar, talusnya tidak tumbuh optimal sehingga tumbuh secara terfragmentasi dan tidak membentuk koloni besar sehingga luas tutupan talusnya semakin mengecil. Kata kunci: bioindicator, kualitas udara, lichen
Peran Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Pendidikan Lingkungan dalam Pengembangan Program Adiwiyata: Analisis SWOT dan Tingkat Keterlibatan Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Rachmad Hermawan; Lin Nuriah Ginoga; Siva Devi Azahra
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v8i2.13215

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the roles of stakeholders in supporting the development of the Adiwiyata School program at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah 1 Program Khusus Sukoharjo, which has achieved a national Adiwiyata School award. The methods used include interviews and questionnaires involving school principals, teachers, students, the school committee, the Sukoharjo Regency Environmental Agency, and the Muhammadiyah Elementary and Secondary Education Council. The analysis utilized the Likert Scale to assess stakeholder involvement levels and SWOT analysis (Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats) to formulate development strategies. The results showed that the school principal plays a central role in all aspects, including policies, curriculum, programs/activities, as well as facilities and infrastructure. On the other hand, the Muhammadiyah Elementary and Secondary Education Council contributed the least, limited to policy aspects. Program development is recommended through increasing funding via partnerships, enhancing teacher capacity, and motivating students to implement environmentally conscious and sustainable practices in schools. Keywords: Adiwiyata, Stakeholders, Environmental Education
Keanekaragaman Kupu-Kupu di Hutan Kota Munjul Sebagai Indikator Kualitas Lingkungan Ginoga, Lin Nuriah; Azahra, Siva Devi; Rushayati, Siti Badriyah
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/6a4ya364

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the diversity of butterfly species in Hutan Kota Munjul. The method used was a 500 m line transect combined with trapping and exploratory techniques. Butterfly sampling was conducted using insect nets during sunny weather between 09:00–12:00 and 14:00–16:00 WIB. The data collected included species, number of individuals, encounter points, host vegetation, temperature, humidity, and water sources. Data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively to determine encounter points, diversity index, richness index, and evenness index. The results showed that 25 butterfly species from five families were identified, namely Papilionidae, Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Hesperiidae, and Lycaenidae. In conclusion, Hutan Kota Munjul has a relatively good level of butterfly diversity supported by suitable habitat conditions, indicating its potential as a green open space that supports biodiversity. Keywords: Hutan Kota Munjul, Biodiversity, Butterflies
Pengaruh Pola Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau terhadap Dinamika Perubahan Kualitas Udara Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Siti Badriyah; Rushayati, Siti Badriyah; Hermawan, Rachmad; Setiawan, Yudi; Wijayanto, Arif Kurnia; Prasetyo, Lilik Budi; Permatasari, Prita Ayu
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.4.559-567

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a global impact on all sectors including the environment. The spread of Covid-19 is very much influenced by human activity and mobility. Human activities are also closely related to air pollutant emissions. High concentrations of air pollutants during the Covid19 pandemic will increase the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. Jakarta and its surrounding area (known locally as Jabodetabek) have high population density. These cities are economic and industrial centers. Air pollutant emissions in these cities are very high. High concentrations of air pollutants during the Covid-19 pandemic will increase the risk of being exposed to Covid. To anticipate this problem, the government made a Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy (PSBB). Limited human activities, in addition to having an impact on reducing the risk of humans being exposed to Covid-19 from the droplets released by tested-positive of Covid-19, also have an impact on reducing emissions of air pollutants so that they can reduce the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. Several variables that influence vulnerability and risk to exposure to Covid-19 are the distribution of settlements, roads, economic centers (markets, business centers, industrial centers), and human mobility. In this study, we will also analyze the role of green open space on the risk of exposure to Covid-19. Green open space plays an important role in reducing air pollutants so that it will also affect the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. This study aimed to 1) examine the distribution of air pollutants based on the vulnerability and risk of COVID-19 in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek), and 2) examine the results of the overlay between land cover and vulnerability and risk to Covid-19.