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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN DIREKSI ATAS TINDAKAN KOMISARIS MELAMPAUI KEWENANGAN Erikson Sihotang
Jurnal Ilmiah Raad Kertha Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47532/jirk.v4i2.324

A limited liability company is a legal subject just as humans have rights and obligations. The organs of the limited liability company consist of the General Meeting of Shareholders which is the highest organ of the company, the Commissioner who is in charge of supervising the running of the company, and the Board of Directors is the organ of the Foundation that carries out all company activities and is authorized to represent the company both inside and outside. Each of these organs has limited authority. However, in practice, the commissioners as supervisors of the company often take actions outside their authority, causing the company to lose money, while the directors are responsible for the existence of the company. In such a situation, as long as the board of directors does not authorize the company's commissioners to represent the company, then the commissioner's actions have exceeded his authority (ultravires) so that the responsibility for the company's losses is not borne by the directors but the commissioner must personally be responsible for his actions that harm the company.

Sinkronisasi Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Tentang Kebijakan Bebas Visa Kunjungan Erikson Sihotang
Jurnal Ilmiah Raad Kertha Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta

In order to guarantee the benefits and protect various national interests as well as in the framework of upholding the state's sovereignty in the immigration sector, it is necessary to stipulate principles, supervision systems, service procedures for the entry and exit of people into and from the territory of Indonesia. The regulation on Visit Visa Free in Indonesian legislation is inconsistent with each other with the application of free visit visas on the basis of reciprocity and the principle of benefit. The Immigration Law stipulates that the granting of visa exemptions must pay attention to the principle of reciprocity and the principle of benefit, while the Presidential Regulation on Visit Visa Free stipulates that the purpose of granting visa exemptions for certain countries is in the framework of tourist visits. Thus, neither the reciprocity principle nor the benefit principle which is the basis for the consideration of granting visit visa exemptions has not been fulfilled in the policy of the Presidential Regulation on Visit Visa Free.

Paradigma Hakim Atas Perlindungan Hukum Anak Luar Kawin Kajian Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VII/2010 Erikson Sihotang
Jurnal Ilmiah Raad Kertha Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta

Article 28b paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution provides that "every child has theright to live, grow and develop and has the right to protection from violence anddiscrimination.” Child is the mandate at the same gift of Almighty God, which always shouldwe watch for in her inherent dignity, dignity, and rights as a human being which must beupheld. This paper analyzes the Constitution Court Decision No.46/PUU-VII/2010. Thedecision to make a breakthrough law for children born non-marital child. According toIndonesian civil law that non-marital child only have a legal relationship with his/herbiological mother, and according to the law number 1 of 1974 on Marriage that childrenborn non-marital child have a legal relationship with his/her biological mother dan his/her mother family. problem of this research, how are judge’s law paradigm in Decision No.46/PUU/VII/201. This research is the normative research, using the statutory approach, caseapproach and conceptual approaches. The main data is secondary data. Based on the resultsof the research thatThe judge’s paradigm in the constitutional court ruling is in contrast tothe Indonesian Civil Law and the law number 1 of 1974 on marriage. And according to theverdict non-marital child also has legal relationship with his/her biological father.

Penyelesaian Sengketa Pajak Di Bidang Pajak Pertambahan Nilai Erikson Sihotang
Jurnal Ilmiah Raad Kertha Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta

Implementation of tax audits often occur due to differences ofopinion between the Taxpayer with the Fiskus of payments to be made by thetaxpayer. Application for Appeals is one of the rights granted by taxation regulationto the Taxpayer. In this research, will be examined on the subject of dispute overthe dispute on Value Added Tax, and the process of settling the dispute on ValueAdded Tax on the Tax Court. This research is a normative juridical research usingapproach of legislation and conceptual approach, concerning the settlement of taxdispute. Based on the results of the discussion, that the subject matter of the disputeover the dispute on Value Added Tax is: a. The basic correction of the impositionof value added tax; b. The correction of domestic delivery; c.Correction of deliveryof heavy equipment rental services; d. Correction is not a taxable item, localdelivery occurs; e.Correct positive sales discount; f. Positive correction of customs duties; g. Correction of input tax invoice; h. There is no tax invoice for delivery tothe bonded zone. The process of settling the dispute on Value Added Tax at the TaxCourt starts from the appeals process of tax dispute in accordance with the taxcourt's law of conducting an examination of the appeal letter, then having to gothrough the process of preparation of the trial, then the judges will be investigatedto examine the principal issue of the case, then with the verification of the partiesand ending with the appeal decision.

PENERAPAN PP NO. 35 TAHUN 2021 (UU CIPTA KERJA) TERHADAP PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA DALAM HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL DENGAN ALASAN FORCE MAJEURE: INDONESIA Erick Avriandi; Erikson Sihotang
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jihp.v5i2.2798

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 35 Tahun 2021 turunan dari Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja. Aturan ini berlaku saat pandemi covid-19, dimana keadaan ini dapat menimbulkan dinamika berbagai aspek hukum, salah satunya terkait masalah tenaga kerja di Indonesia dalam penyelesaian hak dan kewajiban masing pihak saat Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja. Polemik yang terjadi adalah Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja dengan alasan Force Majeure, adapun alasan force majeure masih menimbulkan pro kontra dalam menafsirkan sejauh mana keadaan alasan force majeure dapat dijadikan pijakan perusahaan kepada pekerja dalam melakukan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja. Adapun ketentuan dalam peraturan pemerintah diatas secara khusus dalam pembahasan perhitungan uang pesangon, yang dalam salah satu pasalnya jika pemutusan hubungan kerja disebabkan alasan perusahaan melakukan efisiensi yang disebabkan perusahaan mengalami kerugian maka pekerja atau buruh akan mendapatkan perhitungan uang pesangon yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan pesangon menurut undang-undang nomor 13 tahun 2003 tentang ketenagakerjaan. Tujuan penelitian dalam penulisan ini, untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji lebih jelas bagaimana pengaturan perhitungan uang pesangon sesuai masa kerja bagi pekerja atau buruh yang terkena pemutusan hubungan kerja dalam hubungan industrial sesuai Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 35 tahun 2021. Untuk memecahkan permasalahan dalam penelitian ini, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian hukum normatif, dengan menggunakan bahan-bahan pustaka serta peraturan perundang-undangan sebagai dasar hukum. Sehingga hasil yang diharapkan dalam penelitian ini, jika terjadi perselisihan dalam pemutusan hubungan kerja, perkerja dan pengusaha dapat menyelesaikan secara non litigasi.

Kebijakan Larangan Ekspor Bijih Nikel Yang Berakibat Gugatan Uni Eropa Di World Trade Organization Erikson Sihotang; I Nyoman Suandika
Jurnal Ilmiah Raad Kertha Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47532/jirk.v6i1.826

Indonesia saat ini sedang menghadapi gugatan Uni Eropa (UE) di Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia (WTO) terkait kebijakan pelarangan ekspor bijih nikel. Gugatan UE ini bermula dari keluarnya kebijakan pemerintah untuk melarang ekspor nikel dalam bentuk bahan baku sejak 2020. Kebijakan tersebut dinilai melanggar Pasal XI GATT tentang komitmen untuk tidak menghambat perdagangan. Indonesia masih memiliki beberapa alternatif melalui ketentuan WTO sendiri, khususnya pengecualian pada Pasal XX (g) dan juga Indonesia harus dapat memberikan bukti bahwa kebijakannya merupakan kebijakan yang tidak merugikan Uni Eropa, karena tidak hanya Indonesia yang dirugikan. produsen nikel tetapi juga negara-negara lain masih mampu memberikan pasokan ke Eropa.

Legal Protection for Workers on Termination of Employment That Occurs Due to Force Majeure According to the Law - Labor Copyright Law Souki Aditya Pratama Kesdu; Erikson Sihotang; I Nyoman Suandika
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 5 No 8 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v5i8.986

Labor has an imperative part as one of the supporting components in improvement. Making strides human quality cannot be accomplished without a certain ensure of life to be gotten, and moving forward the quality of labor and assurance of labor must be balanced to human respect. This consider points to analyze the Covid-19 widespread as a circumstance that qualifies as constrain majeure concurring to the Labor Law, and to look at the lawful results of end of work carried out on the grounds of drive majeure due to the Covid-19 widespread. The investigate strategy utilized is standardizing investigate strategy backed by observational investigate utilizing different sorts of essential lawful materials within the frame of laws and controls and secondary legitimate materials within the frame of literature related to legitimate security for specialists within the occasion of end of work due to drive majeure. The comes about appear that the Covid-19 widespread can be qualified as a drive majeure beneath the Labor Law, and end of work carried out on the grounds of constrain majeure due to the Covid-19 widespread has legitimate results within the frame of employers' commitments.

Juridical Study on Notaries Who Commit Criminal Acts Based on Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary Made Sada; Erikson Sihotang; Ni Ketut Wiratny
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 5 No 9 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v5i9.1002

Notaries as public officials have significant legal responsibilities in making authentic deeds. This research aims to analyze the legal procedure for summoning a notary as a witness in a case of alleged fraud or embezzlement. The research method used is normative research, by analyzing relevant laws and literature regarding the criminal responsibility of notaries based on Law Number 2 Year 2014. The results show that the summoning of notaries as witnesses by investigators must fulfill the provisions stipulated in the law, including approval from the Notary Honor Council. In addition, there are significant differences in the procedure after the issuance of Constitutional Court Decision Number 49/PUU-X/2012. This research emphasizes the need to evaluate regulations related to summoning notaries to ensure independence and speed up the legal process. The implications of the findings include increased awareness of notaries and socialization to the public regarding their roles and responsibilities. This research shows the importance of increasing notaries' awareness of their legal responsibilities and the need for reform of legal procedures to speed up the summoning and examination of notaries. In addition, strengthening regulations and socializing to the public regarding the role of notaries can help prevent errors in the making of authentic deeds.

Criminal Law Enforcement against Violations of Non-Smoking Areas Based on Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health Dhiyo Hadi; Erikson Sihotang; Nyoman Suandika
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 5 No 9 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v5i9.1003

Legal protection for consumers against the dangers of smoking in Indonesia is still very minimal, especially regarding law enforcement in smoking ban areas. This study aims to analyze legal protection for consumers against the dangers of smoking and evaluate the effectiveness of law enforcement against violations in smoking ban areas. This research uses normative research methods supported by empirical research. Data was collected through analysis of legislation and related literature, as well as observation of law enforcement practices in the field. The research found that legal protection of consumers is divided into two aspects, namely preventive and repressive. However, there are three factors inhibiting law enforcement in smoking ban areas, namely the lack of clear legal substance, low understanding among law enforcement, and lack of supporting infrastructure. The results of this study show that although there are regulations governing smoking restrictions, their implementation is still weak. Collaborative efforts between the government, communities, and businesses are needed to increase awareness and compliance with existing regulations.

Juridical Review of Wiretapping Based on Law Number 1 of 2024 Amending Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions Related to Criminal Acts at Bali Regional Police Dedy Parta Kusuma; Erikson Sihotang; Komang Edy Dharma Saputra
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i1.413

Wiretapping, the act of intercepting conversations, is often viewed as a violation of human rights, particularly within law enforcement contexts. This research investigates the stages involved in implementing wiretapping as a means to uncover criminal offenses, while also identifying the challenges faced by the Bali Police in this process. Employing a normative research method complemented by empirical analysis, the study gathers data from various primary and secondary legal sources. This research aims to determine the stages of wiretapping implementation in uncovering criminal offenses and identify the obstacles faced by Bali Police in the process. The study reveals that while legal frameworks governing wiretapping exist, their practical application remains hindered by these obstacles. The mastery of advanced technology is essential for effective wiretapping, yet many investigators lack adequate training and resources. Additionally, external constraints, such as outdated equipment or insufficient legal support, further complicate the implementation process. In conclusion, this research highlights the dual nature of wiretapping as both a valuable tool for law enforcement and a potential infringement on individual privacy rights. Addressing the identified challenges is crucial for enhancing the effectiveness of law enforcement while ensuring the protection of citizens' rights. By improving technological proficiency and overcoming external limitations, Bali Police can better utilize wiretapping in their efforts to combat crime while respecting the principles of privacy and human rights.

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