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Analisis Pengaruh Produksi dan Luas Lahan Kelapa Sawit terhadap PDRB Sektor Pertanian: Pendekatan Regresi Linier Berganda menggunakan Data Sekunder 2013-2022 Said, Anwar; Akhmad, Akhmad; Sribianti, Irma; Natsir, Mohammad; Maulina, Maulina
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): February, Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH)
Publisher : LP3M, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/jimsh.v6i1.632

Abstract

The issue in this research is that the increase and decrease of agricultural GDP per capita in Southeast Sulawesi are significantly influenced by several factors, one of which is the production factor and the availability of land for oil palm cultivation. Therefore, an analysis is needed regarding the impact of GDP on the production and land area of oil palm in Southeast Sulawesi. This study aims to understand the impact of oil palm production and cultivated area on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of the agricultural sector in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The sample for this study uses secondary data derived from the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Statistics Agency and the Indonesian Palm Oil Statistics Book from 2013 to 2022. This research is analyzed using multiple linear regression methods with IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The results of this study indicate that oil palm production in the Southeast Sulawesi region has a negative and significant effect on the agricultural GRDP of Southeast Sulawesi, while the expansion of oil palm plantation area has a positive and significant effect on the agricultural sector GRDP in Southeast Sulawesi Province.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Puu Lawulo melalui Penerapan Teknologi EcoHydroCoco: Pengolahan Air Bersih Faizal Mustapa; Said, Anwar; Jusniati, Jusniati; Salim, La Ode Agus
Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpm.v5i2.444

Abstract

Desa Puu Lawulo di Kecamatan Samaturu, Kabupaten Kolaka, Sulawesi Tenggara, menghadapi permasalahan serius terkait akses terhadap air bersih yang layak konsumsi akibat pencemaran lingkungan. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, diterapkan teknologi EcoHydroCoco yang memanfaatkan sabut dan tempurung kelapa sebagai bahan penyaring air. Kegiatan pengabdian ini melibatkan 35 peserta dari masyarakat desa, dengan tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan mereka dalam pengolahan air bersih menggunakan teknologi EcoHydroCoco. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri dari analisis situasi, sosialisasi, pelatihan, praktik pembuatan, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan peserta, di mana 96,67% dari mereka berhasil mencapai tingkat pengetahuan yang baik setelah pelatihan, dibandingkan dengan 100% yang berada di tingkat rendah sebelum pelatihan. P-value yang rendah juga menegaskan bahwa peningkatan ini signifikan secara statistik. Program ini membuktikan efektivitas teknologi EcoHydroCoco sebagai solusi ramah lingkungan dalam pengelolaan air bersih dan berpotensi untuk meningkatkan kesehatan serta pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat lokal.
The Nature-Related Influence of College Students English-Speaking Anxiety in Indonesia Andriani, Willy; Maulina, Maulina; Faridawati, Faridawati; Tanghal, Analiza; Rahim, Titin Rahmiatin; Said, Anwar
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 11 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v11i1.17763

Abstract

The nature influence of speaking anxiety on foreign language (FL) learning settings has been established. In addition, research acknowledges the relevance of speaking performance in affecting individual predisposition to experience anxious feelings. However, few studies examine the Indonesian college students' anxiety influencing factors, mainly when speaking English. Data strategies employed a parallel design combining quantitative and qualitative methods mixing a closed-ended Likert-scale questionnaire with an in-depth interview. Twenty-eight college students responded online via Google Form to the questionnaire, while in addition, the in-depth interviews lasted 45-60 minutes with six college students. The results indicate that learning situations in classroom activities revolve around how teachers teach, college students' self-confidence, belief in language learning experiences, and excessive learning material are nature-related prominence factors of college students' anxiety in speaking English. In contrast, a lack of college students' preparation has no effect. Examined are the means through which this research contributes to the advancement of understanding and comprehension of previously unidentified components that influence college students' speaking anxiety.
Analisis Pengaruh Produksi dan Luas Lahan Kelapa Sawit terhadap PDRB Sektor Pertanian: Pendekatan Regresi Linier Berganda menggunakan Data Sekunder 2013-2022 Said, Anwar; Akhmad, Akhmad; Sribianti, Irma; Natsir, Mohammad; Maulina, Maulina
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): February, Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH)
Publisher : LP3M, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/jimsh.v6i1.632

Abstract

The issue in this research is that the increase and decrease of agricultural GDP per capita in Southeast Sulawesi are significantly influenced by several factors, one of which is the production factor and the availability of land for oil palm cultivation. Therefore, an analysis is needed regarding the impact of GDP on the production and land area of oil palm in Southeast Sulawesi. This study aims to understand the impact of oil palm production and cultivated area on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of the agricultural sector in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The sample for this study uses secondary data derived from the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Statistics Agency and the Indonesian Palm Oil Statistics Book from 2013 to 2022. This research is analyzed using multiple linear regression methods with IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The results of this study indicate that oil palm production in the Southeast Sulawesi region has a negative and significant effect on the agricultural GRDP of Southeast Sulawesi, while the expansion of oil palm plantation area has a positive and significant effect on the agricultural sector GRDP in Southeast Sulawesi Province.
Analysis of Fresh Cuttlefish Handling Practices and Their Relationship with Product Quality at PT Buana Ikan Nusantara Industri Afdal, Kurnia Bislana; Juhardin, Juhardin; Said, Anwar
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Perikanan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Fisheries Science Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University of Sidenreng Rappang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/jikan.v6i1.2741

Abstract

Research on the handling of fishery products generally focuses on laboratory-based quality testing, while studies examining handling practices directly within industrial settings and their conformity with standards remain limited. This study aims to analyze the handling practices of fresh cuttlefish at PT Buana Ikan Nusantara Industri and to evaluate their conformity with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI 6926.3:2011) in relation to product quality. The method employed was descriptive observation with an evaluative approach through direct observation and semi-structured interviews conducted during the period of April–July 2025. The analysis was carried out by comparing each stage of the handling process with quality control parameters established in the SNI, including aspects of sanitation, temperature control, freezing, packaging, and storage. The results indicate that most handling stages are in accordance with the SNI provisions, particularly in the processes of washing, arrangement, freezing using Air Blast Freezer (ABF), and frozen storage applying the FIFO system. The observed quality indicators include the sensory condition of raw materials (color, texture, and natural mucus), temperature control, and product stability during storage. However, potential risks were identified in the visually based sorting stage and in the use of chlorine, which requires strict control to prevent residue. These findings demonstrate that conformity with standards and consistency in control at each stage of the process are key factors in maintaining the quality of frozen cuttlefish products. This study contributes an empirical evaluation of the implementation of handling standards in the fish processing industry
IDENTIFIKASI LIMBAH SISIK IKAN KAKATUA (Scarus sp) SEBAGAI SUMBER GELATIN HALAL Rohani, Rohani; Rosmawati , Rosmawati; Tamtama, Ary; Anwar, Lely Okmawaty; Said, Anwar
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63071/1d02zx72

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi komposisi kimia sisik ikan kakatua (Scarus sp.) serta mengevaluasi potensinya sebagai sumber gelatin halal. Analisis proksimat dilakukan untuk menentukan kadar air, abu, protein, dan lemak. Proses ekstraksi meliputi pretreatment alkali menggunakan NaOH 0,05 M, dilanjutkan dengan proses pengembangan (swelling) menggunakan asam asetat 0,1%. Ekstraksi gelatin dilakukan dalam water bath pada suhu 60°C selama 12 jam, kemudian filtrat disaring dan dikeringkan hingga diperoleh gelatin dalam bentuk lembaran. Karakteristik fisikokimia yang dianalisis meliputi rendemen, pH, viskositas, dan kekuatan gel, sedangkan struktur protein dianalisis menggunakan Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Hasil analisis proksimat menunjukkan kadar air 38,55±2,38%, abu 20,74±0,44%, protein 17,15±0,99%, dan lemak 0,60±0,02%, yang menunjukkan potensi sisik sebagai sumber kolagen. Rendemen gelatin yang dihasilkan sebesar 9,47±0,72%. Nilai kekuatan gel sebesar 187,1±35,49 g telah memenuhi standar Indonesian National Standard (SNI) dan Gelatin Manufacturers Institute of America (GMIA). Nilai pH sebesar 7,98±0,0021 dan viskositas sebesar 12±1 cP belum memenuhi standar yang direkomendasikan. Analisis FTIR menunjukkan pita serapan amida A, B, I, II, dan III yang mengindikasikan konversi kolagen menjadi gelatin. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sisik ikan kakatua berpotensi sebagai sumber alternatif gelatin halal, meskipun diperlukan optimasi proses untuk meningkatkan kualitas fisikokimia gelatin.