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Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas Kabupaten Kaur dalam Upaya Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Ahmad Farid Umar; Agustina M.Kes
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

HIV/AIDS disease causes unrest around the world because of its spread rapidly like geometrical progression, undetectable patients will grow into an iceberg phenomenon, the effective prevention and treatment has not yet been found. In the province of Bengkulu the spread of HIV/AIDS has been sporadic in ten districts/cities and increased rapidly (24.6% per year). In 2012, Bengkulu City Health Department provided two special VCT clinics serving HIV/AIDS free of charge. According to the results of Riskesdas research in 2007 on Community Health Development Index, Kaur District ranked 323 out of 440 districts in Indonesia, and were included in the 150 Troubled Regions districts. Public awareness of HIV/AIDS is still low, 19.2% have correct knowledge about transmission and 21.2% have correct knowledge about prevention. The objective of this study is to determine various factors associated with the actions of the health workers in preventing the spread of HIV/AIDS in Kaur District. This research is a quantitative non-experimental research, the data collected using cross sectional method. There were three research sites being utilize located in the Southem, which are Bintuhan Health Centre (urban area), Linau dan Nasal Health Centres (rural area). Interviews with a structured questionnaires were used to collect the data. The results of this research showed that the actions of Health workers at the three health centers in HIV/AIDS prevention were still very minimum. From a total of 86 respondents, only 17 (19.8%) respondents who were active whereas the majority 69 (80.2%) respondents were categorized not active in HIV/AIDS prevention. Training variable is the most dominant factor affecting health worker actions (p-value=0.000, OR=21.229). Respondents who had participated in the training/workshops/seminars related to HIV/AIDS are 21 times more active in the prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission compared with the health workers who had never attended the training related HIV/AIDS.

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Program Jampersal di Kabupaten Kaur, Propinsi Bengkulu Agustina Agustina; Ahmad Farid Umar
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

According to the results Riskesdas 2010, deliveries by skilled health personnel in poor target groups reached approximately 69.3%. While deliveries conducted by skilled health personnel in health facilities reached 55.4%. According to data from the Ministry of Health, 90 percent of maternal deaths due to childbirth. This is because there are many mothers can not afford that childbirth is not served by health workers and health facilities are good for the cost constrained. Delivery Guarantee Program (Jampersal) was launched in 2011 by Minister Regulation. 631/Menkes/PER/III/2011 on Technical Guidelines for Delivery Guarantee. Participants are pregnant women, birth mothers, postpartum women (up to 42 days postpartum) and newborn (0-28 days) that has not had a labor guarantee.The purpose of this study is to identify the utilization Jampersal program based on predisposing factors, enabling factors, and factor thrusters. in Kaur District. This research is quantitative non-experimental research, the data collected by cross sectional. Research sites in three health centers located in the South region Bintuhan health centers, health centers and clinics Nasal, Linau. The data collected by interviews using a structured questionnaire. Results showed that of the 90 respondents, 48 (53.3%) did not use the program Jampersal and 42 (46.7%) that utilizes Jampersal. This is caused by ignorance of respondents to the service components that free of charge has significant relationship between attitudes to the use Jampersal program (P = 0.026). Attitudes towards midwife rules is the most dominant determinant in the use of program Jampersal with supporters is the midwife's role in disseminating Jampersal and maternal confidence on the ability of midwives.

Analisis Kelelahan Kerja dan Faktor-Faktor Penyebabnya pada Caregiver di Yayasan Galuh Kota Bekasi Daud Cahyanto; Sariah Sariah; Ahmad Farid Umar
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 4 No 14 (2017): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Fatigue is a condition characterized by less capacity for work and reduced efficiency for achievement, usually characterized by a tired or weak condition or feeling. Fatigue in caregiver will result in decreased service productivity in patients. This research uses qualitative design with research approach used is phenomenology. The purpose of this research is to analyze the fatigue of work and its causal factors at caregiver at Galuh Kota Bekasi Foundation. The data collection process was conducted from May to June 2017, the data was taken by conducting in-depth interview, observation, and document review on 6 (six) informants (caregiver) to know the characteristics of informant, working period, work load, work environment, activity outside Hours of work and an image of work fatigue. The results showed that work fatigue in caregiver with short working period (still new) will easily feel tired compared with caregiver with long service. This is due to differences in experience and adaptation in work. The caregiver's perceived workloads are both physically, mentally, socially and responsibly, and the risks of working large numbers of patients and vary greatly in severity of illness, especially risks in the face of recurrence of patients who can at times rage. The work environment of the caregiver is very crowded, noisy, and the hot temperature conditions make caregiver get tired quickly become less lazy spirit to move. There is only one caregiver who has additional work activities outside working hours. Most caregivers rest at home after working at the Galuh Foundation. Tiredness due to work that felt caregiver in the form of physical symptoms of pain in the back, lack of concentration, frequent dizziness and headaches.

Hubungan Pola Makan, Aktivitas Fisik dan Pelayanan Kesehatan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus pada Lansia di Wilayah Puskesmas Pondok Gede Bekasi Minda Patia Sari; Ahmad Farid Umar
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 3 No 10 (2016): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease due to impaired metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins are characterized by elevated blood sugar levels. Some literature mentions the increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus is usually influenced by the diet behavior and physical activity. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of health care, diet and physical activity with the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the elderly in Puskesmas Pondok Gede Bekasi in 2013. The design of this research using the quantitative approach analytical method with case-control studies and supported qualitative methods depth interview. The sampling method is purposive sampling. Respondents were patients who visit the elderly Poly Health Center Pondok Gede Bekasi 60 respondents consisting of 30 respondents in the case group and 30 respondents in the control group. The informants were the patient's family who drove as many as three people and two health workers. The results showed a significant relationship between diet behavior and the prevalence of diabetes mellitus is r = -0.407 and a significant level of p = 0.002 and OR = 0.127. The relationship between physical activity with the prevalence of diabetes mellitus with r = -0.041 and p = 0.002 and OR = 0.182. Conclusion, there is a significant relationship between diet and physical activity and the incidence of diabetes mellitus in the elderly in Puskesmas Pondok Gede Bekasi. Qualitative studies show that elderly health care program at the health center and Posbindu still focused on medical examination and treatmen t. Preventive and Promotive activities such as gymnastics elderly and counseling not running optimally. Suggestions for improved dietary counseling program for people with diabetes and increase the frequency of elderly gymnastic activities to five times a week.

Gambaran Proses Pengolahan Sampah dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat di Wilayah TPA Bantar Gebang Bekasi Tahun 2016 Domitila Ayen; Ahmad Farid Umar; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 3 No 11 (2016): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Masalah kesehatan adalah suatu masalah yang sangat kompleks, yang saling berkaitan dengan masalah-masalah lain di luar kesehatan. Ruang lingkup kesehatan lingkungan antara lain mencakup pengolahan sampah. Pengelolaan sampah adalah kegiatan yang sistematis, menyeluruh , dan berkesinambungan yang meliputi pengurangan dan penanganan sampah. Keberadaan sampah dapat berdampak terhadap kesehatan masyarakat , lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi . Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran proses dan dampak pengolahan sampah dalam kaitan dengan kesehatan masyarakat di TPA Bantar Gebang , Bekasi . Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan design kualitatif. Informan penelitian ini adalah petugas TPA (2 orang), Ketua RT, Ketua RW, Warga sekitar TPA (2 orang) dan satu orang petugas kesehatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam proses pengolahan sampah tahap pengangkutan sudah sesuai dengan prosedur namun masih banyak terdapat kekurangan dalam pelaksanaannya. Pengolahan sampah berdampak kurang baik terhadap kesehatan masyarakat , kesehatan lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi karena dalam pengolahan sampah terjadi penumpukan dan tempat berkembangbiaknya berbagai organisme virus, dan bakteri penyebab timbulnya berbagai penyakit infeksi serta pencemaran udara yang mengganggu kehidupan masyarakat.

Hubungan Karakteristik Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Kabupaten Kaur Propinsi Bengkulu Ahmad Farid Umar; Agustina Agustina
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 3 No 11 (2016): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Hipertensi adalah kondisi kronis di mana tekanan darah pada dinding arteri (pembuluh darah bersih) meningkat. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013 menunjukkan bahwa penderita hipertensi yang berusia di atas 18 tahun mencapai 25,8% dari jumlah keseluruhan penduduk Indonesia.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik responden (umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan, wilayah tempat tinggal, berat badan) dengan kejadian hipertensi. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara purposif. Responden adalah penduduk pra lansia dan lansia di Kota Bintuhan Kecamatan Kaur Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara umur dengan penyakit hipertensi (p value 0,004) dan OR sebesar 3.439. Hal ini berarti pada usia lansia kemungkinan terkena hipertensi 3.5 kali lipat dibandingkan dengan usia pra lansia. Selain itu ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pendidikan dengan penyakit hipertensi (p value 0,016) dan OR sebesar 0,270 yang berarti semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan maka semakin rendah resiko terkena hipertensi.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku dalam Penggunaan APAR pada Karyawan di PT. Adhi Persada Gedung Bekasi 2018 Ahmad Farid Umar; Wilda Margatama
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 6 No 21 (2019): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

APAR (Fire Extinguishers) is one of the active fire protection system which is easy to carry or lifted by employees when there are small fires and nearest to the employee. So that knowledge against the behavior of the use of APAR (Fire Extinguishers) much needed. The aim of research to find our relationship of knowledge with behavior in the use of APAR, the type of research, correlation studies, cross sectional approach, the study subjects were employee of PT Adhi Persada Gedung Bekasi. The research process has been conducted in May-June 2018 in PT Adhi Persada Gedung-Proyek Grand Dhika City Bekasi. Total population of 161 respondents and the sample of 62 respondents. The method used in sampling is accidental sampling. Results of the study showed most respondents who are at a high level of knowledge (n = 32) and behavioural use of APAR respondents most often behave less (n = 33). There was a significant relationship beetween knowledge with behavior in the use of APAR (P-value = 0,000), means that the knowledge of the respondents affects the behavior of the use of APAR, most respondents with high knowledge tend levels have good behavior in the use of APAR. To increase employee knowledge about the use of APAR, the HSE team continues to hold APAR training on an ongoing basis, it is necessary to conduct ongoing socialization after the training in each safety morning talk to remind them about how to use APAR.

Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Stres Kerja Caregiver dalam Melayani Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Yayasan Galuh Kota Bekasi 2017 Anderias Ambe Ando; Ahmad Farid Umar; Agustina Agustina
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 4 No 14 (2017): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Job stress is a feeling that suppresses employees in facing workload. Mental disorders are health irregularities with psychological manifestations or behaviour related to real sufferings and poor performance. Caregivers are formal and informal, such as patient care at place of residence or homes. Aim of this research is to describe the factors that influence the caregiver's work stress in serving mental patients at Galuh Foundation Bekasi Town year 2017. This research applied phenomenological qualitative approach. Samples were from 6 people, i.e. 4 nurses/caregivers at the Foundation and 2 patients' family caregivers. Data collection by in-depth interviews, observations and document reviews. Research results showed role conflict that occurs i.e. there is fear, worry towards aggressive patients, especially newly admitted patients. Interpersonal conflict i.e. feelings of annoyance, angered and yet feeling pity towards patients. Caregivers' volume and variation of work load Is very complex added the duties, functions and responsibilities of the caregiver towards the work are quite large and are at risk because they are responsible for taking care (taking medicine, hygiene, exercise, rests, meals, group activities) a large number of patients who are also mostly unruly and difficult to control, as well also responsibility for environmental cleanliness. The magnitude of this responsibility can cause stress to the caregiver's work. According to the caregivers, the condition of Galuh Foundation environment is inadequately comfortable, unhygienic, humid, noisy and very crowded with patient activities due to the large number of patients in a limited space thus resulting in causing stress on the caregivers' work.

Efektivitas Penyuluhan Menggunakan Slide Show dan Video Clip Tentang Narkoba terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa Kelas 9 SMPN 1 Kabupaten Kaur Elwindra Elwindra; Agustina Agustina; Ahmad Farid Umar
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 4 No 13 (2017): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Patients with narcotics addiction and illegal drugs in general are teenagers aged 15-24years old. Curiosity and the intensity sense of wanting to try in adolescents thus making them vulnerable to narcotics. For that, it is essential to do early prevention to prevent them from using narcotics. This study is a quasi-experiment aimed to determine the effectiveness of counseling on drug using Slide shows and Video clips media to improved the knowledge and attitude of grade 9 students of SMPN 1 Kaur Year 2017. The population in the study were students in grade 9 class of SMPN 1 Kaur, with samples of 36 students. This study began in January 2017 until April 2017. Data obtained through questionnaires given through pre and post tests which was then analyzed by Paired T Test at the level of 95%. From the analysis it was found that there is the influence of education on drug using slide shows and video clips media to increase knowledge (p = 0.001) and attitude (p = 0.003). School authorities were recommended to provide information to students about drugs in the learning process and for parents and the police to cooperate in the prevention and provision of information about students’ involvement in narcotics.

Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketidakpatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Yayasan Galuh Kota Bekasi Tahun 2016 Ahmad Farid Umar; Elwindra Elwindra; Yemima Yemima
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 4 No 13 (2017): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Schizophrenia is one of the more severe types of mental disorder where the patient is unable or confused to distinguish between fact and fiction. Disobedience of patients to take medication is a major factor in the difficulty of recovery, in addition to the incontinence of environmental conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influenced medication non-adherence in schizophrenic patients. The research was conducted at Galuh Kota Bekasi Foundation in 2016. This research used qualitative design with case study approach. The variables in this study focused on medication non-adherence patients seen from the patient's own factors, family factors, and health workers factors. Data collection by in-depth interviews, observation, and document reviews. Observations were made in the rehabilitation room, special isolation room, hall and treatment room of Galuh Foundation. The results showed that patients themselves felt saturated taking medication because the effects of the medications caused the bodies to become stiff and always asleep. Another factor is the lack of support from family to take medication regularly, family and society still giving a negative stigma to the sick family member with rare visits to patients undergoing treatment at Galuh Foundation. The number of workers at Galuh Foundation is still limited in administering medications in large quantities to patients needing treatment.

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