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Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Pencegahan Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia yang Berobat Jalan di RSKD Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur Viktorianus Viktorianus; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 4 No 13 (2017): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Schizophrenia is one form of mental disorder still considered as an embarrassing disease, a disgrace for the patients and their families. Until now, the handling of schizophrenia patients both at home and in the hospital is still unsatisfactory. Family support for people with schizophrenia becomes a very important aspect in the process of relapse prevention in addition to drugs and psychological therapy provided by a doctor. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of family supports (emotional, esteem, instrumental and informative) on the prevention of relapse of schizophrenia outpatients at RSKD Duren Sawit East Jakarta. This study was conducted in July 2016. The study population was the families of 150 schizophrenia outpatients of RSKD Duren Sawit East Jakarta. Samples were from 60 respondents and sampling done by Accidental Sampling. Results of the study found no significant association between patients’ characteristics (age, gender, education, occupation and marital status) and relapse prevention. Overall results showed family support has a significant effect on the prevention of relapse of schizophrenia outpatients at RSKD Duren Sawit East Jakarta. The better the family support will result in better the recurrence prevention of the patient.

Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketidakpatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Yayasan Galuh Kota Bekasi Tahun 2016 Ahmad Farid Umar; Elwindra Elwindra; Yemima Yemima
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 4 No 13 (2017): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Schizophrenia is one of the more severe types of mental disorder where the patient is unable or confused to distinguish between fact and fiction. Disobedience of patients to take medication is a major factor in the difficulty of recovery, in addition to the incontinence of environmental conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influenced medication non-adherence in schizophrenic patients. The research was conducted at Galuh Kota Bekasi Foundation in 2016. This research used qualitative design with case study approach. The variables in this study focused on medication non-adherence patients seen from the patient's own factors, family factors, and health workers factors. Data collection by in-depth interviews, observation, and document reviews. Observations were made in the rehabilitation room, special isolation room, hall and treatment room of Galuh Foundation. The results showed that patients themselves felt saturated taking medication because the effects of the medications caused the bodies to become stiff and always asleep. Another factor is the lack of support from family to take medication regularly, family and society still giving a negative stigma to the sick family member with rare visits to patients undergoing treatment at Galuh Foundation. The number of workers at Galuh Foundation is still limited in administering medications in large quantities to patients needing treatment.

Pengaruh Faktor Keluarga dan Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia di Yayasan Galuh Kota Bekasi Ahmad Farid Umar; Elwindra Elwindra; Supriyanto Supriyanto
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 4 No 13 (2017): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Schizophrenia is one of the most serious mental disorders that occur in all societies. The recurrence of schizophrenic patients is high and costly, borne by families and governments. Recovered schizophrenic patients are not supposed to experience recurrence. This study aims to determine the influence of family factors and community stigma on the recurrence of patients with schizophrenia in Galuh Foundation Bekasi City carried out between May to July 2016. This study was based on qualitative method with Phenomenology approach. Purposive Sampling method was used in the sample collection, a method based on a specific consideration such as the recognized characteristics of the population. In this study there were three types of informants, the number of samples used amounted to 6 people consisting of 2 schizophrenia patients, 2 health workers and 2 families of patients. Data collection technique uses in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. Data validity examination technique uses uses triangulation method of data source. The results showed that factors in the family and stigma of the community can affect the occurrence of recurrence in schizophrenic patients. Suggestions to the Health Office, Social Service and Galuh Foundation Bekasi City to cooperate with the families of patients and the general public in an effort to eliminate the stigma and discrimination towards patients to avoid the occurrence of recurrence.

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Layanan Kesehatan Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Di RW 09 Kelurahan Kalisari Kecamatan Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur Herdianus Herdianus; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 3 No 8 (2016): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) atau Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) merupakan penyakit infeksi akut yang disebabkan oleh Virus Dengue yang ditularkan melalui vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedesalopictus. DBD dapat menyerang orang dewasa maupun anak-anak dibawah 15 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan layanan kesehatan dengan perilaku pencegahan DemamBerdarah Dengue di RW 09 Kelurahan Kalisari Kecamatan Pasar Rebo, Jakarta Timur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah warga yang berada di RW 09 Kelurahan Kalisari yang kebetulan ditemui, yaitu sebanyak 98 sampel. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Teknik pengambilan sampel mengunakan accidental sampling dengan instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan dan sikap memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (P value < 0,05). Didapatkan kecenderungan bahwa semakin tinggi pengetahuan maka perilaku pencegahan akan semakin baik, dan semakin baik sikap masyarakat maka perilaku pencegahan akan semakin baik. Disarankan kepada Puskesmas KecamatanPasar Rebo sebagai pengelola program untuk memanfaatkan hasil penelitian ini sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam menentukan strategi pencegahan dan pemberantasan Demam Berdarah Dengue.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pengendara Ojek Online di Jakarta Timur Tahun 2018 Elwindra Elwindra; Muhammad Rizal
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 6 No 21 (2019): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Fatigue is a condition that has a sign of reduced capacity that a person has for activities and is usually characterized by a feeling of fatigue and weakness. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with work exhaustion on online motorcycle taxi drivers. The design of this study is an analytical study using a quantitative approach, with a cross sectional study, where the research subjects were Online Ojek Riders in East Jakarta with a sample of 80 respondents. The results showed that the highest BMI category measurement was in the Normal category 58.8%, while in the skinny-fat category 41.3%. The results of the study found that the condition of online motorcycle taxi drivers experienced mild fatigue as much as 75.0%. The results of Bivariate analysis p-value values get a relationship between age variables (p-value: 0.210), marital status (p-value: 0.549), educational background (p-value: 0.131), working time (p-value: 0.447) , BMI (p-value: 0.605) with the variable exhaustion of online motorcycle taxi drivers. It can be concluded that there was no significant relationship between age with work fatigue, marital status with work exhaustion, educational background with work fatigue, work time with work exhaustion, BMI with work exhaustion. It is recommended for motorcycle taxi drivers online to add insight into good Safety Riding, so that it can reduce the risk of work fatigue.

Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Dengan Kondisi Kesehatan Fisik Pada Mahasiswa STIKes PHI Tahun 2018 Ignatius Teguh; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 6 No 20 (2019): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Smoking a cigarette will greatly affect the increase in blood pressure, and nicotine will cause stimulation of the hormone Epinephrine (Adrenaline) which is stimulated to increase heart frequency, blood pressure, heart oxygen demand, and cause heart rhythm disorders. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of smoking behavior with physical health conditions in STIKes PHI students in 2018. This research is a quantitative research with analytic research using cross-sectional study design that aims to determine the relationship between smoking behavior and physical health condition of students. The results showed that most respondents' smoking behavior were filter cigarettes (98.2%), the number of consumption of 1-10 cigarettes per day (100.0%), duration of smoking ≤ 5 years (75.4%), category of light smokers (75.4%). In general, it was found that the health conditions of the respondents were in good health (86.0%). The results showed that no significant relationship was found between the independent variables (age, study program, level, regional origin and smoking behavior), with the dependent variable (health condition). It is recommended that more detailed research be conducted on respondents with different populations for comparison. Further research is also needed to see the relationship between different variables.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penggunaan APD pada Pekerja di Proyek Lippo Thamrin Office Tower PT Wijaya Karya Jakarta Nerti Yunita Sari; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 6 No 23 (2019): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is the final stage of hazard control, although the use of PPE will be maximized if carried out with other controls, such as elimination, substitution, engineering and administrative controll. This study aims to determine the relationship of factors related to employee behavior in using PPE on workers in the Lippo Thamrin Office Tower Project PT Wijaya Karya. The benefits of using PPE when working are huge in preventing work accidents, but in reality there are still many workers who do not use PPE when working. The design of this study was a descriptive study with a quantitative approach using the Cross Sectional Study method. The number of samples taken was 60 people selected using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Chi Square. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between Knowledge (P-value = 0.001), Attitude (P-value = 0.002), and Availability of PPE (P-value = 0.047) with the use of PPE. It can be said that workers with good knowledge, positive attitudes, and available PPE tend to use PPE in full. Suggestions to companies to increase workers 'knowledge about occupational hazards and risks, and improve workers' attitudes towards the use of PPE, and conduct PPE procurement with good standards.

Gambaran Penerapan Sistem Tanggap Darurat Kebakaran di RS Awal Bros, Bekasi Barat Yunita Astrianti; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 6 No 23 (2019): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Kebakaran adalah peristiwa timbulnya api yang tidak terkendali, dapat membahayakan keselamatan jiwa ataupun harta benda. Kejadian kebakaran dapat terjadi dimana saja termasuk bangunan rumah sakit. Dari hasil observasi awal di RS Awal Bros Bekasi Barat, peneliti tidak menemukan resiko yang dapat menimbulkan bencana kebakaran. Jadi untuk keselamatan jiwa ataupun harta benda milik rumah sakit sistem penanggulangan kebakaran sangat tertata dengan baik oleh pihak rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas sistem penanggulangan kebakaran di rumah sakit tersebut dan memberikan rekomendasi tentang sistem penanggulangan kebakaran agar menjadi lebih baik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pendekatan observasional. Peneliti akan melakukan observasi dan melakukan beberapa wawancara dengan responden dari pihak rumah sakit. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi checklist, pedoman wawancara, dengan perangkat recorder, kamera dan laptop. Hasil dari penelitian ini, bahwa pihak rumah sakit sudah memiliki kebijakan atau manajemen yang baik terkait penanggulangan kebakaran seperti, APAR, jalur evakuasi, prosedur operasional, pendidikan dan pelatihan penanggulangan kebakaran yang sudah sesuai SNI 03-0711-2004. Disarankan untuk pihak rumah sakit agar juga memberikan informasi dan pelatihan kepada seluruh karyawan terkait dengan sistem penanggulangan kebakaran.

Analisis Faktor Penyebab Stres Pada Pekerja Jalur di Pabrik Fabrikasi Baja II PT Wijaya Karya Industri & Konstruksi Tahun 2019 Sarah Kilbaren; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 7 No 25 (2020): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v7i25.284

Job stress is a feeling of stress experienced by employees in dealing with work. The existence of demands on the workforce such as in terms of mastery of new technology, restrictions or tighter times, changes in demands on work results, as well as changes in work regulations, can lead to a situation that pressures employees. The study aims to analyze the factors that cause stress on the lane workers at Baja Fabrication Plant II PT Wijaya Karya Industrial & Construction. This study uses a qualitative design with the research approach used is phenomenology. The nature of the production process that occurs in the construction industry makes construction work dangerous and full of risks that can cause stress. The data collection process was carried out from May to June 2019. The method used was in-depth interviews, observations, and document review, to find out the characteristics, work motivation, job satisfaction, workload, work organization, and work environment. The results showed that the characteristics of workers in the steel fabrication plant line are predominantly male, and young, the workload is felt by workers at a younger age than the elderly. Some workers feel uncomfortable working because of physical environmental factors, but some are accustomed to being used to adapt. The target work that must be completed within a certain time can be a factor causing stress on track workers, and also income that is felt to be lacking and not in accordance with workload. The results of this study are expected to be a reference and useful for further research, and are also expected to be taken into consideration for the determination of policies from the company, especially with regard to occupational safety and health.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penyebaran Virus Corona (Covid-19) di SMK PHI Bekasi Tahun 2020 Akhdan Tri Amsyah Daulay; Elwindra Elwindra
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 8 No 28 (2021): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v8i28.311

Berdasarkan data terkini di Indonesia pada hari Rabu 10 Juni 2020 jumlah kasus yang positif terkena Covid-19 di Indonesia dengan total 34.316 orang yang dinyatakan positif dan yang meninggal 1,959 orang dan yang sembuh dari Covid-19 ada 12.129 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku pencegahan penyebaran virus Corona (Covid-19) di SMK PHI Bekasi Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMK Persada Husada Indonesia pada bulan Maret sampai dengan Agustus tahun 2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa/siswi SMK Persada Husada Indonesia kelas XI sebanyak 170 siswa dengan sampel sebanyak 63 siswa. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat untuk mendeskripsikan semua variabel. Sedangkan analisis bivariat menggunakan tabel silang dengan uji chi square. Variabel dependen adalah perilaku pencegahan penyebaran virus Corona. Variabel indipenden adalah demografi (jenis kelamin dan tempat tinggal); jurusan sekolah; pengetahuan terkait Covid (zona covid, tes covid, pengetahuan, sikap dan fasilitas protokol kesehatan). Hasil uji bivariat yang tidak terdapat adanya hubungan antara semua variabel bebas yaitu; jenis kelamin (p=0,209), jurusan (p=0,259), zona Covid-19 (p=0,377), tes Covid-19 (p=0,427), pengetahuan (p=0,955), sikap (p=0,777), dan fasilitas protokol kesehatan diri (p=0,535) dengan perilaku pencegahan penyebaran virus Corona (Covid-19).

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