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Stress management to reduce prisoner stress levels (Community service training in class I Tanjung Gusta prison, Medan) Siregar, Rodiatul Hasanah; Hasnida; Raras Sutatminingsih; Saragih, Juliana Irmayanti; Lubis, Arliza Juariani
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Penitentiary (prison) is a place where prisoners' room is limited and they are isolated from the community. Prison conditions in Indonesia that are overcapacity now are also conditions that are not ideal for the lives of prisoners. The room must be filled with many people, simple and less varied food, and strict prison rules are stressors that cause prisoners to experience stress. Sarafino (2011) defines stress as a condition where transactions between individuals and the environment lead to a perceived gap between the physical or psychological demands of a situation with the resources of one's biological, psychological, and social systems. The condition of prisoners who experience stress causes them to get angry easily and even behave aggressively which makes the prison atmosphere more uncomfortable. Therefore prisoners need to be helped to manage their stress through Stress Management Training. Stress Management Training given to male prisoners in class I Tanjung Gusta Medan shows the results that stress management techniques taught and applied by prisoners in daily life can reduce the level of stress they experience. Furthermore, by applying stress management techniques routinely, they are expected to be able to manage their stress better so they can live comfortably while serving their sentences in prison.

PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN ABSTINENCE SELF EFFICACY PADA PENGGUNA NARKOBA DI PUSAT REHABILITASI Remila Tuapattinaja, Josetta Maria; irmawati, Irmawati; Saragih, Juliana Irmayanti
Jurnal ABDI: Media Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ja.v4n1.p12-16

PKM Activities Drug Users are conducted in two institutions in Medan City, which referred as Drug Rehabilitation Center are Narcotics Prevention Rehabilitation Agency (LRPPN) and Rumah Ummi, according to the guidance of the dedication partner of the North Sumatra Narcotics Community Information Center (PIMANSU) each involving 10 drug users from LRPPN and 5 drug users from Rumah Ummi. The problem in both centers is the high number of relapse from drug users because of the lack of attention into build stronger mind and behavior patterns to return to vulnerable communities. This relapse problem can be minimized by increasing abstinence of self efficacy (ASE) that is a belief to refuse using drugs again. Therefore, the main objective and target of PKM Drug Users activities is to enable drug users to face high risk situations through increasing ASE. Target activities include restructuring the irrational mind to be rational as well as understanding the techniques on facing high risk situations. Several methods are used in the achievement of the objectives of field surveys as well as group discussions, frequently asked questions, assignments and reviews. The solutions offered consist of (1) training to recognize the irrational thoughts of drug-related behavior, (2) training to test the truth of the benefits of using drugs, (3) training to recognize high risk situations common to drug users and (4) training using 5 techniques when dealing with situations that potentially trigger relapse.

PROGRAM IPTEK BAGI MASYARAKAT DI POSYANDU LANSIA KELUARGA BESAR WIRAWATI CATUR PANCA SUMATERA UTARA DAN POSYANDU LANSIA BOUGENVILLE TITI KUNING Putri Welda Utami Ritonga; Olivia Avriyanti Hanafiah; Juliana Irmayanti Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September-Desember 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Proses menua (lansia) adalah proses alami yang disertai adanya penurunan kondisi fisik, psikologis maupun sosial yang saling berinteraksi satu sama lain. Perubahan secara biologis ini dapat mempengaruhi status gizi lansia yang berkaitan erat dengan menurunnya aktivitas biologis tubuhnya dan berpotensi menimbulkan masalah kesehatan secara umum maupun kesehatan jiwa secara khusus pada lansia. Tujuan program ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia melalui perawatan gigi yang mengganggu seperti gigi goyang dan berlubang, serta pembuatan gigi tiruan. Program ini dilakukan dengan tiga tahap dengan masing-masing tahap dilakukan oleh pakar prostodonsia, psikologi, dan rongga mulut dengan prosedur sesuai bidangnya. Hasil dan capaian yang diperoleh pada program ini terpenuhi sesuai dengan permasalahan yang terdapat pada masing-masing bidang. Kesimpulannya, penyuluhan yang dilakukan memberikan pengaruh positif untuk pengetahuan tentang akibat dan perawatan kehilangan gigi, serta motivasi untuk memakai gigi tiruan menjadi ada.

Manajemen Stres Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Stres Narapidana (Pelatihan Pengabdian di Lapas Kelas I Tanjung Gusta Medan) Rodiatul Hasanah Siregar; Hasnida .; Raras Sutatminingsih; Juliana Irmayanti Saragih; Arliza Juariani Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi Communique Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Communique
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.756 KB)

Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (lapas) merupakan sebuah tempat dimana ruang gerak narapidana dibatasi dan mereka terisolasi dari masyarakat. Kondisi lapas di Indonesia yang overcapacity saat ini juga merupakan kondisi yang tidak ideal untuk kehidupan para narapidana. Ruangan yang harus diisi banyak orang, makanan yang sederhana dan kurang bervariasi, serta aturan lapas yang ketat merupakan stressor yang menyebabkan para narapidana mengalami stres. Sarafino (2011) mendefinisikan stres sebagai kondisi dimana transaksi antara individu dengan lingkungan mengarah pada kesenjangan yang dirasakan antara tuntutan fisik atau psikologis dari suatu situasi dengan sumber daya sistem biologis, psikologis, dan sosial seseorang. Kondisi narapidana yang mengalami stres menyebabkan mereka mudah marah bahkan berperilaku agresif yang membuat suasana lapas semakin tidak nyaman. Oleh karena itu para narapidana perlu dibantu mengelola stres mereka melalui Pelatihan Manajemen Stres. Pelatihan Manajemen Stres yang diberikan kepada narapidana Pria kelas I Tanjung Gusta Medan menunjukkan hasil bahwa teknik-teknik manajemen stres yang diajarkan dan diterapkan oleh para narapidana dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dapat menurunkan tingkat stres yang mereka alami. Lebih lanjut, dengan menerapkan teknik-teknik manajemen stres secara rutin diharapkan mereka dapat mengelola stres mereka dengan lebih baik sehingga mereka dapat hidup nyaman selama menjalani masa hukuman di lapas.

PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN ABSTINENCE SELF EFFICACY PADA PENGGUNA NARKOBA DI PUSAT REHABILITASI Josetta Maria Remila Tuapattinaja; Irmawati irmawati; Juliana Irmayanti Saragih
Jurnal ABDI: Media Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ja.v4n1.p12-16

PKM Activities Drug Users are conducted in two institutions in Medan City, which referred as Drug Rehabilitation Center are Narcotics Prevention Rehabilitation Agency (LRPPN) and Rumah Ummi, according to the guidance of the dedication partner of the North Sumatra Narcotics Community Information Center (PIMANSU) each involving 10 drug users from LRPPN and 5 drug users from Rumah Ummi. The problem in both centers is the high number of relapse from drug users because of the lack of attention into build stronger mind and behavior patterns to return to vulnerable communities. This relapse problem can be minimized by increasing abstinence of self efficacy (ASE) that is a belief to refuse using drugs again. Therefore, the main objective and target of PKM Drug Users activities is to enable drug users to face high risk situations through increasing ASE. Target activities include restructuring the irrational mind to be rational as well as understanding the techniques on facing high risk situations. Several methods are used in the achievement of the objectives of field surveys as well as group discussions, frequently asked questions, assignments and reviews. The solutions offered consist of (1) training to recognize the irrational thoughts of drug-related behavior, (2) training to test the truth of the benefits of using drugs, (3) training to recognize high risk situations common to drug users and (4) training using 5 techniques when dealing with situations that potentially trigger relapse.

Stress management to reduce prisoner stress levels (Community service training in class I Tanjung Gusta prison, Medan) Siregar, Rodiatul Hasanah; Hasnida; Raras Sutatminingsih; Saragih, Juliana Irmayanti; Lubis, Arliza Juariani
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Penitentiary (prison) is a place where prisoners' room is limited and they are isolated from the community. Prison conditions in Indonesia that are overcapacity now are also conditions that are not ideal for the lives of prisoners. The room must be filled with many people, simple and less varied food, and strict prison rules are stressors that cause prisoners to experience stress. Sarafino (2011) defines stress as a condition where transactions between individuals and the environment lead to a perceived gap between the physical or psychological demands of a situation with the resources of one's biological, psychological, and social systems. The condition of prisoners who experience stress causes them to get angry easily and even behave aggressively which makes the prison atmosphere more uncomfortable. Therefore prisoners need to be helped to manage their stress through Stress Management Training. Stress Management Training given to male prisoners in class I Tanjung Gusta Medan shows the results that stress management techniques taught and applied by prisoners in daily life can reduce the level of stress they experience. Furthermore, by applying stress management techniques routinely, they are expected to be able to manage their stress better so they can live comfortably while serving their sentences in prison.

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