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Implementasi Kurikulum Pendidikan dalam Menghadapi Masalah Kualitas Pembelajaran Nur Afiqoh Aprilia; Hadiyanto Hadiyanto; Yantoro Yantoro; Eka Sastrawati
Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Agustus : Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/morfologi.v3i4.2337

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low quality of learning in various educational units, one of the causes of which is the gap between curriculum design and classroom implementation. A good curriculum will not have a significant impact without effective implementation by teachers. Therefore, curriculum implementation plays a strategic role as a link between macro-level education policies and classroom learning practices. This study aims to analyze the impact of curriculum implementation on learning quality, identify supporting and inhibiting factors, and formulate strategies to strengthen learning quality. The method used is descriptive qualitative, using observation, interviews, and documentation techniques with teachers, principals, and elementary school students. The results show that the implementation of a flexible curriculum, such as the Independent Curriculum, encourages a shift from teacher-centered to student-centered learning, which increases student motivation and engagement through project-based learning and authentic assessment. However, teacher preparedness, limited infrastructure, and administrative burdens remain major obstacles. Authentic assessment has been shown to improve students' critical thinking skills and creativity, but requires consistent managerial support. The implication is that improving the quality of learning must be accompanied by strengthening teacher competency, the availability of resources, and adaptive school management so that curriculum transformation has a real impact on the quality of national education
Analisis Kritis Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pengembangan Kompetensi Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar Muzdalifah Muzdalifah; Yantoro Yantoro; Eka Sastrawati
Edukasi Elita : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Edukasi Elita : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/edukasi.v3i1.2703

Abstract

The Merdeka Curriculum represents Indonesia’s national education reform aimed at transforming learning paradigms toward a more contextual, flexible, and student-centered approach aligned with the Pancasila Student Profile. One of its key priorities is fostering critical thinking competence from the elementary level. This article aims to critically analyze the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in developing students’ critical thinking skills in Indonesian elementary schools. Employing a conceptual and literature-based approach, this study examines educational policies, theories of critical thinking, and recent research findings (2020–2025). The analysis reveals that the Merdeka Curriculum holds strong potential to enhance critical thinking through differentiated learning, project-based learning, authentic assessment, and the Pancasila Student Profile projects. Nevertheless, its implementation still encounters challenges, particularly regarding teacher competence, infrastructure readiness, and non-reflective learning culture. Therefore, strengthening teacher capacity, reforming assessment systems, and cultivating critical thinking as a school-wide culture are essential to realizing the goals of the Merdeka Curriculum effectively at the elementary education level.
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS SISWA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN METODE OUTDOOR LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA LINGKUNGAN SEKITAR SEKOLAH PADA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR: Retno Nabillah Putri, Yantoro, Issaura Sherly Pamela retno nabillah Putri; Yantoro Yantoro; Issaura Sherly Pamela
Jurnal Tunas Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL TUNAS PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/pgsd.v6i1.1434

Abstract

The type of research used in this research is Classroom Action Research. This research aims to describe the application of the Outdoor Learning Method in increasing student creativity with the help of environmental media around the school in class IV elementary school at SDN 165/I Singkawang. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, the results show that the application of the Outdoor Learning method in increasing student learning creativity in science subjects for class IV students at SDN 165/I Singkawang has been implemented well. Implementation of the Outdoor Learning method makes fourth grade students more active and increases courage. Students explore their own knowledge by observing and asking friends and teachers. The completion or follow-up stage of implementing Outdoor Learning is in the form of evaluation and understanding of the material they have studied. As a follow-up to the implementation of Outdoor Learning, they held group discussions and presented them in front of the class. The results of this research were that the first cycle of the first meeting was 45.86% in the "Less Creative" category, the first cycle of the second meeting was 57.75% in the "Less Creative" category with an increase of 11.87%. In cycle II, the first meeting was 65.17% in the "Quite Creative" category with an increase of 7.42% and the second meeting was 71.20%, an increase of 6.03%. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the Outdoor Learning method assisted by environmental media around the school can increase the creativity of class IV students at SDN 165/I Singkawang. This is proven by the increase in each indicator of creativity in each meeting cycle.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Concrete Pictorial Abstract (CPA) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Muatan Matematika di Kelas III SDN 110/1 Desa Tenam mega widya ningrum; yantoro yantoro; Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa
Jurnal Tunas Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL TUNAS PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/pgsd.v6i2.1637

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Concrete Pictorial Abstract learning approach on student learning outcomes in Mathematics content in class III SDN 110/I Desa Tenam. This research was conducted in class III at SDN 110/I Tenam Village for the 2022/2023 academic year. This research is a quantitative study using quasi-experiments. The data was processed to compare the results of the pre-test and post-test in the experimental class and the control class. The results showed that learning Mathematics using the Concrete Pictorial Abstract approach for class III SDN 110/I Desa Tenam was more influential than using the conventional approach (teacher centered) in improve student learning outcomes. Based on the paired samples statistics test that has been carried out, a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05) is obtained, and the t-test with independent sample t test tcount > ttable (2.240 > 1.686). This shows that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, and there are differences in the learning outcomes of the CPA approach compared to the teacher centered approach. From the results of this study it is suggested that teachers use the CPA approach in providing learning concepts mathematics. Educators are expected to be able to provide teaching using concrete objects so that mathematics feels closer to the child's world. This is expected to have a positive influence in improving learning outcomes.