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Implementasi Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Membantu Mengatasi Masalah Psikologis pada Anak Usia Dini Sumaryadi, Hadi; Elnawati, Elnawati; Maulana, Redi Awal
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v9i5.7398

Abstract

Anak usia dini merupakan masa emas anak-anak (golden age), di mana otak berkembang pesat, dan berbagai pengalaman yang dialami akan sangat mempengaruhi perkembangan mental dan sosial mereka di masa depan. Dalam proses pendidikan anak usia dini, pendidik memiliki tanggung jawab bukan hanya dalam hal kognitif, tetapi juga dalam menjaga kesehatan psikologis anak. Namun pada kenyataannya, berbagai masalah psikologis ringan seperti menarik diri, tantrum, tidak percaya diri, atau agresivitas terhadap teman sebaya sering kali muncul pada siswa Taman Kanak-Kanak. Masalah-masalah ini bila tidak ditangani dengan tepat, dapat berdampak jangka panjang terhadap perkembangan sosial-emosional anak. Pada anak usia dini, fenomena yang sering muncul adalah ditemukannya anak-anak yang menunjukkan tanda-tanda masalah psikologis taraf ringan, seperti mennagis, enggan berinteraksi, mudah marah. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengangkat permasalahan ini ke dalam sebuah penelitian dengan tujuan memberikan gambaran yang lebih mendalam mengenai praktik bimbingan dan konseling yang dilaksanakan secara nonformal di lingkungan pendidikan anak usia dini.
Parents' Experience in Paud Hasan Basri, Cicurug District, Sukabumi Regency in Applying Discipline to Children Aged 5-6 Years Syahidah, Alya Athifatu; Maulana, Redi Awal; Elnawati
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1645

Abstract

Discipline in early childhood is crucial for shaping children's behavior and character, yet parents face diverse challenges in applying effective discipline strategies. This study addresses the experiences of parents at Hasan Basri PAUD, Cicurug District, Sukabumi Regency, in disciplining children aged 5-6 years. The research aims to explore parents’ understanding of discipline, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors affecting their implementation. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with parents to capture rich, contextual insights into their disciplinary practices. Data analysis was conducted using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to identify emerging themes related to parental experience. The results reveal variation in discipline application: some parents successfully use consistent and positive methods such as positive reinforcement and structured daily routines, while others struggle with inconsistency, external stress, and resistance from children. Key supporting factors include parental knowledge, social support, and a stable home environment; major inhibiting factors include digital distractions and peer influence. The study highlights the importance of parent education and social support to promote effective discipline and child development. These findings contribute to the theoretical understanding of parenting discipline and provide practical insights for educators and policymakers to enhance early childhood education.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Dengan Pembiasaan Membaca Cerita Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Pinova, Alvina; Maulana, Redi Awal
PAUDIA: Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 14 No 4 Periode September - November 2025
Publisher : Pendidikan Guru PAUD Universitas Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/paudia.v14i4.2442

Abstract

The study was conducted based on findings from initial observations, namely that of 16 children, 13, or 87%, still showed low literacy levels. 8 children tended to play alone, 3 children were sleepy, and 2 children felt unsure about what they could do, while the other 3 children had begun to demonstrate good literacy skills. This study was conducted using a Classroom Action Research method with 16 children aged 4-5 years at Cambridge Preschool Child and Care Kindergarten in Depok as subjects. Implementation was carried out using two cycles of action. In the first cycle, literacy increased from 44.01% in the previous cycle and increased by 20.05% to 64.06% in the second cycle. However, due to the results of the first cycle assessment, the researcher conducted a reflection to evaluate the actions of the first cycle and plan steps for the second cycle. For the second cycle, the researcher improved the process of determining agreement between the actions to be carried out in the second cycle, which was very effective in improving children's ability to understand literacy. Cycle I improved outcomes by 19.79%, while cycle II achieved 83.85%.
Persepsi Guru PAUD terhadap Pembelajaran Mendalam untuk Meningkatkan Berpikir Kritis Anak Maulana, Redi Awal; Elnawati, Elnawati; Septiyani, Malika Putri
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v10i1.7719

Abstract

Kemampuan berfikir kritis merupakan aspek penting dalam perkembangan anak usia dini, namun pada konteks indonesia kemampuan ini masih relatif rendah. Pendekatan Pembelajaran mendalam dipandang sebagai alternatif yang relevan untuk meningkatkan kualitas proses belajar anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis persepsi guru PAUD terhadap penerapan pembelajaran mendalam dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berfikir kritis pada anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif fenomenologis melalui wawancara mendalam dengan analisis data berbasis IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa guru menilai pembelajaran mendalam mampu mendorong eksplorasi, pemaknaan dan keterlibatan aktif anak. Tetapi implementasinya masih terkendala oleh pemahaman konsep yang terbatas, kebiasaan pembelajaran yang bersifat rutin, serta minimnya dukungan pelatihan. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi langsung bagi praktik PAUD, antara lain sebagai dasar pengembangan pelatihan guru mengenai statergi pembelajaran mendalam , perancangan aktivitas yang menstimulasi berfikir kritis dan penguatan budaya refleksi dalam pembelajaran. Selain itu temuan ini dapat digunakan oleh pengambil kebijkan dan lembaga pendidikan untuk merancang dan kurikulum serta program pendampingan yang lebih responsif terhadap kebutuhan pembelajaran abad ke-21.
Developing Children's Social Skills Through Traditional Games (A Case Study on Children Aged 4-6 Years in Developing Social Skills at ABA 1 Kindergarten, Sukabumi City) Hurri, Ibnu; Maulana, Redi Awal; Elnawati, Elnawati; Maspupah, Ira Maya
Jurnal PIPSI (Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Indonesia) Vol 11, No 1 (2006): VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1 JANUARI 2026
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jpipsi.v11i1.8211

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of traditional games on the development of social skills in children aged 4–6 years at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal (ABA) 1 Kindergarten in Sukabumi City. This study used a qualitative methodology with a case study design. This study included 17 children aged 4-6 years who were actively engaged in learning activities centered on local content. Data collection was conducted through participant observation, teacher interviews, and documentation of educational activities. The analysis involved the triangulation of sources and methodologies to guarantee the validity of the data. The study findings indicate that the traditional game of engklek significantly improves the social skills of children aged 4–6 years at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal (ABA) 1 Kindergarten in Sukabumi City. Children demonstrated improvements in collaboration, communication, empathy, turn-taking, adherence to game rules, and conflict resolution. Furthermore, hopscotch encouraged active participation, cooperative behavior, and improved social relationships among peers. These findings confirm that integrating traditional games into early childhood education preserves local culture and effectively enhances the development of social skills in early childhood.
PEMBELAJARAN SENI TARI UNTUK ANAK LAKI-LAKI DI PAUD Maulana, Redi Awal; Zulfiyanti, Izna; Putri, Nailah Dwi
STRATEGY : Jurnal Inovasi Strategi dan Model Pembelajaran Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/strategi.v6i2.9445

Abstract

This research focuses on the study of dance for boys in early childhood education (PAUD) settings, in order to support the development of children's potential holistically and without gender prejudice. The methodology used is a literature study by reviewing various scientific sources in the form of books, national and international journal articles, and educational policy documents relevant to dance, early childhood development, and gender perspectives in education. The results of the study indicate that dance plays an important role in developing motor skills, social-emotional skills, creativity, and self-confidence in boys. In addition, boys' involvement in dance can help reduce gender stereotypes and encourage an inclusive learning environment in PAUD. However, cultural and social views are still found that limit boys' participation in dance activities. Therefore, the role of educators and PAUD institutions is needed to provide a safe, inclusive learning space that respects the diversity of children's interests. The conclusion of this study confirms that dance is a relevant and important learning medium for boys in PAUD to support optimal child growth and development. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini difokuskan pada pengkajian seni tari untuk anak laki-laki dalam lingkungan pendidikan anak usia dini (PAUD), guna mendukung pengembangan potensi anak secara menyeluruh dan tanpa prasangka gender. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan menelaah berbagai sumber ilmiah berupa buku, artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional, serta dokumen kebijakan pendidikan yang relevan dengan seni tari, perkembangan anak usia dini, dan perspektif gender dalam pendidikan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa seni tari memiliki peran penting dalam mengembangkan kemampuan motorik, sosial-emosional, kreativitas, serta kepercayaan diri anak laki-laki. Selain itu, keterlibatan anak laki-laki dalam seni tari dapat membantu mengurangi stereotip gender dan mendorong lingkungan belajar yang inklusif di PAUD. Namun, masih ditemukan adanya pandangan budaya dan sosial yang membatasi partisipasi anak laki-laki dalam kegiatan seni tari. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peran pendidik dan lembaga PAUD dalam menyediakan ruang belajar yang aman, inklusif, dan menghargai keberagaman minat anak. Simpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa seni tari merupakan media pembelajaran yang relevan dan penting bagi anak laki-laki di PAUD untuk mendukung tumbuh kembang anak secara optimal.  
THE INFLUENCE OF AUTHORITARY PARENTING STYLES IN THE FAMILY ON THE SPEAKING ABILITY OF EARLY CHILDREN IN PAUD IN CIREUNGHAS DISTRICT Lia Shofia; Elnawati; Redi Awal Maulana
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Language development, particularly vocabulary mastery and speaking skills, is an important aspect of early childhood growth and development. One factor influencing a child's language development is the parenting style applied within the family. This study aims to determine the speaking skills of early childhood and analyze the influence of authoritarian parenting styles in families on the development of vocabulary and speaking skills of early childhood in early childhood education (PAUD) in Cireunghas District. This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method. The study population was 1,311 parents of early childhood children (4-6 years old) attending PAUD/TK in Cireunghas District, with a sample of 78 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using prerequisite tests and simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the data were normally distributed and the relationship between variables was linear. The results of the simple linear regression test indicated that authoritarian parenting styles significantly influenced the development of vocabulary and speaking skills of early childhood. This finding suggests that the higher the implementation of authoritarian parenting styles in the family, the greater the potential for inhibiting the development of vocabulary and speaking skills of children. Therefore, a more communicative and dialogical parenting pattern needs to be developed by parents to optimally support the language development of early childhood.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Melalui Permainan Magic Paper Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Mutiara Masripah, Dede; Elnawati, Elnawati; Maulana, Redi Awal
Bageur: Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : PT Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/bageur.v2i1.444

Abstract

The ability to recognize letters is one of the important aspects in early childhood language development which is the basis for reading and writing skills at the next level of education. Based on the results of initial observations at Mutiara Kindergarten, it was found that the ability to recognize letters for children aged 5-6 years is still not optimally developed. This can be seen from some children who are not able to name letters, recognize the shape of the letters, and connect the letters with their sounds. Therefore, an interesting learning effort is needed and in accordance with the characteristics of early childhood, one of which is through the game of Magic Paper. This research aims to improve the ability to recognize letters through the game of Magic Paper in children aged 5–6 years in Mutiara Kindergarten. The research method used is Class Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles, where each cycle consists of the stages of planning, implementation of actions, observation, and reflection. The subjects of the study were children in the age group of 5–6 years at Mutiara Kindergarten. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, documentation, and performance assessment, while data analysis is carried out descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitatively. The results of the study show that the application of the Magic Paper game can improve children's letter recognition skills. In the initial condition (pre-cycle), the child's ability to recognize letters is still in the undeveloped category. After the action was carried out in the first cycle, there was an increase in the child's ability to pronounce and recognize letters, but had not yet reached the success indicator. Furthermore, in cycle II, the child's ability to recognize letters increased significantly and achieved the criteria of developing very well. Thus, it can be concluded that the Magic Paper game is effective in improving the ability to recognize letters in children aged 5–6 years in Mutiara Kindergarten.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bahasa Ekspresif Melalui Permainan Tradisional Oray - Orayan pada Anak Usia Dini 5-6 Tahun di Taman Kanak-Kanak Istiqomah Aprilia, Lala; Elnawati, Elnawati; Maulana, Redi Awal
Bageur: Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : PT Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/bageur.v2i1.445

Abstract

Expressive language skills are one of the important aspects in early childhood language development, because they relate to children's ability to express thoughts, feelings, and ideas orally. However, the results of initial observations at Istiqomah Kindergarten show that the expressive language skills of children aged 5-6 years are still relatively low. This can be seen from children who are less able to express their opinions, the limited vocabulary used, and the lack of courage to speak in front of peers. This research aims to improve early childhood expressive language skills through traditional snake games. This research uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method which is carried out in two cycles, with each cycle including the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of the study were children aged 5–6 years at Istiqomah Kindergarten. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, documentation, and field notes. Data analysis was carried out descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitatively. The results of the study show that the application of traditional snake games can improve children's expressive language skills. The improvement can be seen in the child's ability to express opinions, answer questions, communicate verbally, and have the courage to speak during learning activities. Thus, it can be concluded that the traditional game of snakes is effectively used as one of the learning strategies to improve early childhood expressive language skills.