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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Zulhafis Mandala
Universitas Malahayati
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 dengan Kejadian Covid-19 di Pekon Lembasung Kabupaten Way Kanan Beatrice Perangin Angin; tusy Triwahyuni; Zulhafis Mandala; Mala Kurniati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 8 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 8 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i8.6716

Abstract

ABSTRACT Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Knowledge about preventing the COVID-19 outbreak is very important so as not to cause an increase in the number of COVID-19 cases too quickly. Public knowledge about COVID-19 can be interpreted as the result of knowing about this disease, understanding this disease, and how to prevent it. To know the relationship between public knowledge about COVID-19 prevention behavior with the incidence of COVID-19 in Pekon Lembasung, Way Kanan Regency. This type of research uses descriptive analytic method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the community in Pekon Lembasung with a number of samples selected as many as 277 respondents with random sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet and processing data using rank spearman analysis. The frequency distribution of respondent’s characteristics is mostly with the age of 26-45 years by 57.04%, female gender (62.09%), and secondary education (59.57%), the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 prevention behavior is mostly with sufficient knowledge (47.65%), the incidence of COVID-19 was 89 respondents (32.13%). There is a relationship between public knowledge about COVID-19 prevention behavior and the incidence of COVID-19 in Pekon Lembasung, Way Kanan Regency with p value: 0.015. There is a relationship between public knowledge about COVID-19 prevention behavior and the incidence of COVID-19 in Pekon Lembasung, Way Kanan Regency.  Keywords: Knowledge, COVID-19, Infectious Disease                                                   ABSTRAK Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan wabah COVID-19 merupakan hal sangat penting agar tidak menimbulkan peningkatan jumlah kasus COVID-19 yang terlalu cepat. Pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai COVID-19 dapat diartikan sebagai hasil tahu mengenai penyakit ini, memahami penyakit ini, dan cara pencegahannya. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan kejadian COVID-19 di Pekon Lembasung Kabupaten Way Kanan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah masyarakat di Pekon Lembasung dengan jumlah sampel yang terpilih sebanyak 277 responden dengan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuisioner dan pengolahan data menggunakan analisa rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan distribusi frekuensi karakteristik responden sebagian besar dengan umur 26-45 tahun sebesar 57,04%, jenis kelamin perempuan (62,09%), dan pendidikan Menengah (59,57%), tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 sebagian besar dengan pengetahuan cukup (47,65%), angka kejadian COVID-19 sebanyak 89 responden (32,13%). Ada hubungan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan kejadian COVID-19 di Pekon Lembasung Kabupaten Way Kanan dengan p value: 0,015. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan kejadian COVID-19 di Pekon Lembasung Kabupaten Way Kanan Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, COVID-19, Penyakit Menular
Nilai Indeks Shine dan LAL antara Anemia Defisiensi Besi dengan Thalassemia di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Syuhada Syuhada; Zulhafis Mandala; Astri Pinilih; Dwita Canggi Siregar
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.235

Abstract

Background: Iron deficiency anemia and β minor thalassemia have the same morphological picture of hypochromic blood, therefore it needs to be distinguished from an examination. The diagnosis of β-thalassemia minor and iron deficiency anemia can be made by conducting a series of screening laboratory tests, ranging from the routine hematological examination, peripheral blood smear preparations, staining of peripheral blood smear preparations with supravital staining for reticulocyte counts and detection of HbH inclusion objects in erythrocytes, reserve status iron blood with a groove examination in stages until a sophisticated examination that is Hb electrophoresis and DNA examination. Objective: To find out the comparison of the shine & lal index between iron deficiency anemia patients and thalassemia patients in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. Method: This type of research is a comparative test. With the number of samples using a ratio of 1: 1 so that 45 people with iron deficiency anemia and 45 people with thalassemia found in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. Results: The Mann-Whitney test results showed a sig value of 0.029. Then H1 is accepted because of the value of sig <0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the value of the shine & lal index between iron deficiency anemia patients and thalassemia patients in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province
Kadar Ferritin dengan Status Gizi Pasien Thalassemia β Mayor Anak di RSAM Bandar Lampung Rita Agustina; Zulhafis Mandala; Rewina Liyola
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.252

Abstract

Thalassemia is a disease of hemolytic anemia characterized by abnormalities in globin chain synthesis. Continuous transfusion in patients with thalassemia can cause iron buildup or accumulation of iron so that ferritin levels increase in the body, especially in the liver, heart, and endocrine organs. Problems in the endocrine glands and the condition of anemia can interfere with the growth of children, causing a decrease in appetite and cause a lack of nutrition into the body. The purpose of the research is to know the correlation between ferritin levels with nutritional status in Thalassemia patients β Major children. This research uses an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects in the study were 60 patients. The instrument used was medical record data. The results of statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test showed a p-value of 0.02 (p-value <0.05) which means that there is a relationship between ferritin levels and nutritional status in Thalassemia patients β Major children in Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Bandar Lampung Year 2019. There is a correlation between ferritin levels with nutritional status in patients with Thalassemia β Major children at Abdul Moeloek Hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019.
Hubungan Kadar Feritin Serum dengan Kadar Enzim SGOT dan SGPT pada Pasien Thalasemia β Mayor Rita Agustina; Zulhafis Mandala; Ressy Nirmala Indah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.258

Abstract

Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that can cause hemolysis in hemoglobin. So the patient must get a transfusion for life. The transfusion is done continuously, this is what causes patients with thalassemia β major to have iron buildup in their body. So the levels of Ferritin, SGOT, and SGPT enzymes can be increased in patients with β major thalassemia. This study aims to determine the relationship between serum ferritin with SGOT and SGPT enzymes in thalassemia β major patients. This research uses an analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects in this study were 60 samples. The instrument used was the patient's medical record data. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test showed a p-value 0.005 (p-value <0.05) for serum ferritin with SGOT. And for serum ferritin with SGPT enzymes, p-value 0.004 (p-value <0.05), it means that there is a relationship between serum ferritin and SGOT and SGPT enzymes. There is a correlation between serum ferritin with SGOT and SGPT enzymes in β major thalassemia patients at Abdul Moeloek Hospital Bandar Lampung.
Hubungan Kadar Serum Feritin Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Talasemia β Mayor Rita Agustina; Zulhafis Mandala; Rena Sahara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.263

Abstract

Thalassemia is hemolytic anemia characterized by abnormalities in globin chain synthesis. Hemochromatosis and tissue hypoxia due to anemia are hormonal factors due to the accumulation of iron in the endocrine glands. Problems with endocrine glands and anemia can interfere with growth such as short posture. This study was to determine the correlation of serum ferritin levels with the incidence of stunting in beta-thalassemia major children in Abdul Moeloek Hospital in Lampung in 2019. This research uses an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects in the study were 60 patients. The instrument used was medical record data. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test showed an association between ferritin levels and the incidence of Stunting in Thalassemia patients β Major children at Abdul Moeloek Hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019 (p-value 0.018. OR 4.67). There is a relationship between ferritin levels with the incidence of Stunting in Thalassemia patients β Major children at Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Bandar Lampung in 2019.
Perbandingan Nilai Indeks Green dan King antara Anemia Defisiensi Besi dengan Thalassemia Astri Pinilih; Syuhada Syuhada; Zulhafis Mandala; Dianthy Novia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.311

Abstract

Background: The definitive differential diagnosis between Thalassemia and iron deficiency anemia is based on the results of HbA₂ electrophoresis, serum iron levels, and ferritin calculations. The purpose of using indices is to distinguish and detect subjects with high probability who need appropriate follow-up and to reduce unnecessary investigative costs. Objective: To determine the difference in the value of the Green & King Index between Iron Deficiency Anemia patients and Thalassemia patients in Abdul Moeloek Regional Hospital in Lampung Province in 2019. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a comparative test by taking secondary data. With the number of samples using a ratio of 1: 1 so that there were 152 people with iron deficiency anemia and 152 people with Thalassemia. Results: The results of statistical analysis using the Mann Whitney U test showed a p-value for comparison of the Green & King index values ​​between iron deficiency anemia patients and thalassemia patients of 0,000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the value of the Green & King index between iron deficiency anemia patients and thalassemia patients in Abdul Moeloek Regional Hospital Lampung Province.
Hubungan Jumlah Kadar Limfosit dan Neutrofil Segmen Pada Apendisitis Akut Mizar Erianto; Zulhafis Mandala; Rio Chairul Anam
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.473

Abstract

Appendicitis is one of the most common cases in the field of abdominal surgery which causes acute abdominal pain and requires immediate surgery to prevent complications that are generally dangerous, such as gangrenous, perforation, and even generalized peritonitis. Appendicitis can be found in both men and women with a risk of suffering from appendicitis in their lifetime reaching 7-8%. The highest incidence is reported in the age range of 20 to 30 years. Methodology: The type of research used in this study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design using medical records as data. The population in this study were all patients with appendicitis recorded in medical records. The data were analyzed using the Spearman test. Results: In this study, 26 people with a percentage of 65% had abnormal lymphocyte counts. as many as 31 people with a percentage of 77.5% who had abnormal neutrophils. For the neutrophil variable with the incidence of appendicitis using the Spearman test, the p-value = 0.005 (p <0.05). In the lymphocyte variable with the incidence of appendicitis using the Spearman test, the p-value = 0.058 (p <0.05) was obtained. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between neutrophil and appendicitis. Meanwhile, the lymphocyte variable with the incidence of appendicitis had no significant relationship.
Co-Authors Abdurrohman Izzudin Afrizal Abdul Aziz Astri Pinilih Beatrice Perangin Angin Deviani Utami Dianthy Novia Dwi Rizki Ramadika Dwita Canggi Siregar Festy Lady Hasmarullah Fasya Kurniati, Mala Mizar Erianto Muhammad Fahrin Ramadhan Ni Putu Sudiadnyani nurmalasari, yesi Ratna Purwaningrum Rena Sahara Ressy Nirmala Indah Rewina Liyola Rinto Hadiarto Rio Chairul Anam Rita Agustina Sandhy Arya Pratama Selvia Anggraeni Syuhada Syuhada Syuhada Syuhada Tusy Triwahyuni Upik Pebrian