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Designing a Pocket Book to Support Healthy Living in Islamic Boarding School Communities Sari, Puspita; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Marta Butar Butar; Solihin Sayuti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. SI1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.ISI1.2025.189-197

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts to prevent health problems in students in Islamic boarding schools is by building awareness to carry out clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). Efforts to introduce and improve students' knowledge can be done by using health education media in the form of pocket books. Objective: To produce a PHBS pocket book for students in Islamic boarding schools. Methods: This study uses the RnD approach based on the ADDIE Model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The media was validated by expert media validators, language experts, public health practitioners, agency validators, and students in grades X and XI of the Ar-Rahman Islamic Boarding School. Data collection used literature studies and data were analyzed manually. Results: The development of the PHBS pocket book in Islamic Boarding Schools began with identifying potential problems and, collecting data, and information. Product design creation using the Ibis Paint X application. The product obtained validation results, namely media experts of 96% (very feasible), language experts of 92% (very feasible), public health practitioners of 99% (very feasible), validation of institutions consisting of teachers of 100% (very feasible). After receiving suggestions and comments from the validator, the product was then revised. Then the results of the product trial on the participant group were 88% (very feasible) Conclusion: The PHBS pocket book in Islamic Boarding Schools can be used as a health education media with a very feasible feasibility test. Suggestion: Pocket books can be digitized based on Android.
A Comparative Study Of Environmental Sanitation And Environment-Based Diseases Among Suku Anak Dalam Community And General Community In Bungo Regency Nahda Agustina; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Ummi Kalsum; Rd Halim
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.315

Abstract

Based on data obtained from the Dwi Karya Bakti Village Midwife, the incidence of diarrhea was 6.27% and the incidence of skin diseases was 7.35% and 10.0% were affected by ISPA. These figures indicate that there are several Community residents who are still affected by diarrhea, skin diseases, and ISPA caused by a lack of environmental sanitation and unhealthy behavior in the SAD Community and the General Community. The study aims to determine the differences in environmental sanitation on the incidence of environmental-based diseases in the SAD Community and the General Community of Dwi Karya Bakti Village. Quantitative research with a comparative study design. The data sources or respondents in this study were the SAD Community and the General Community of Dwi Karya Bakti Village, with a sample size of 80 families. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire. The variables studied were toilet use, handwashing with soap, drinking water and food management, waste management, household wastewater management, and knowledge. Data analysis was descriptive and analytical using chi-square. The proportion of environmental-based diseases in SAD reached 57.5 while the General Community was 65.0%.
The relationship between physical conditions of the house and the presence of people in the same house with the incidence of pulmonary TB In the Working Area of Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City in 2024 Zulhayati; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Fajrina Hidayati; Ummi Kalsum; Helmi Suryani Nasution
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

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Abstract

Background Behind: Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the 10 leading causes of death globally and is a contagious disease. Pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which spreads when people... Which suffer tuberculosis lungs cough with ethics cough that no true so that other people can be infected through the droplets released. This study aims to determine the relationship between residential density, temperature, humidity, floor type, family income, Education level, smoking status, and presence of household contacts with incident Pulmonary TB in region Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City in 2024. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with a case control study design. Population in study This is all over Pulmonary TB sufferers Which is at in region Work Putri Community Health Center Ayu City Jambi. Sample in research This as much as 62. Technique sampling with use random example. Collection data using questionnaires and observations, univariate and bivariate data using the chi- square test. Results: There is an income relationship OR 0.238> 1(95% CI, 0.084 -0.677) and the presence of a box in the same house OR 68,200> 1 (95% CI, 8,129 -572,176) with the incidence of pulmonary TB. There is no relationship between residential density, temperature, humidity, floor type, education level, smoking status, Conclusion: Variables Which relate that is the emergence and presence of household contacts. Therefore, it is recommended to improve socioeconomic conditions and early detection of pulmonary TB.
Analysis of the Utilization of BRI Life Insurance and BPJS Health for Bank BRI KC Jambi City Employees Haza Hanifa; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Helmi Suryani Nasution
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The use of health insurance in Indonesia takes various forms, starting from government health insurance or better known as the National Social Security System (SJSN), in this case the government stipulates Law No. 24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS). For overall data on active JKN membership coverage in Jambi province as of December 1 2022, there were 3,026,329 participants or 83.08% of the total population of 3,642,763, of which the highest prevalence of participants was in Jambi City with a total participation of 610,498 or the equivalent of 98 .15%. Apart from that, the government also has an institution called a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN). Bank Rakyat Indonesia is one of the 4 banks affiliated with BUMN. To provide guarantees to each employee, Bank BRI usually guarantees aspects of their health by providing health insurance known as BRI Life. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach involving 12 informants consisting of BRI Life insurance coordinators, BRI Bank employees, and BRI Bank customers who use BRI Life and BPJS Health insurance. The main techniques in this research are observation and in-depth interviews. The aim of this research is to see the use of health insurance for employees of Bank BRI KC Jambi City in improving health status. This research obtained the results that the use of BRI Life and BPJS Health insurance for BRI Bank employees is not entirely based on the employee's attachment to BRI Bank, employees are free to choose to use company insurance or BPJS Health depending on personal needs.
PENDAMPINGAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK SERTA PENCEGAHAN DIARE PADA KOMUNITAS SUKU ANAK DALAM DI DESA DWI KARYA BAKTI KECAMATAN PELEPAT KABUPATEN BUNGO Dwi Noerjoedianto; Ummi Kalsum; M. Ridwan; Rd. Halim; Hendra Dermawan Sitanggang; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Renny Listiawaty
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 05 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Abstract

Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) merupakan suku terasing yang ada di Provinsi Jambi yang tersebar di beberapa Kabupaten, Kecamatan dan Desa, salah satunya di Desa Dwi Karya Bhakti, Kabupaten Bungo. Kesehatan masih menjadi masalah pada komunitas SAD, khususnya kesehatan ibu dan anak. Posyandu merupakan salah satu upaya efektif berbasis masyarakat untuk meningkatakan kesehatan masyakat. Namun, Komunitas SAD membutuhkan pendampingan secara khusus, melalui Posyandu yang dirancang secara khusus dan disesuaikan dengan kondisi dan kemampuan dasar komunitas ini. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melakukan pendampingan edukasi kesehatan ibu dan anak serta pencegahan diare pada komunitas SAD di Desa Dwi Karya Bhakti, Kabupaten Bungo. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui upaya pendampingan komprehensif dengan menempatkan 5 mahasiswa tinggal bersama mitra selama 6 bulan (bulan Juli s.d. Desember 2023). Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui beberapa langkah yaitu pendekatan kepada pemuka adat, pendampingan interpersonal kader Posyandu Khusus SAD, edukasi, pengadaan media edukasi, dan pemantauan tumbuh kembang bayi dan balita, serta kegiatan pendampingan edukasi KIA dan pencegahan diare. Untuk memperlengkapi kader posyandu, maka telah dikembangkan media edukasi berbahasa lokal. Kegiatan pendampingan edukasi KIA dan pencegahan diare kepada kader di posyandu khusus SAD telah terlaksana dengan baik. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang KIA dan pencegahan diare dari komunitas SAD serta kemampuan dari kader posyandu khusus SAD dalam melaksanakan kegiatan posyandu. Kegiatan ini diharapakan dapat berkontribusi dalam peningkatan kesehatan masyakat komunitas Suku Anak Dalam di Desa Dwi Karya Bhakti Kecamatan Pelepat Kabupaten Bungo.
Determinan TB Pada Anak Usia 6 Bulan - 14 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi Tahun 2023 – 2025 Aiza Artha Azalina; Rumita Ena Sari; Rizalia Wardiah; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Arnild Augina Mekarisce
Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Nursing and Health Care Technology-July to December Period
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/nchat.v5i2.159

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global, termasuk pada anak-anak yang berisiko tinggi mengalami gangguan tumbuh kembang. Kota Jambi mencatatkan peningkatan kasus TB anak, terutama di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor dan menganalisis apa saja yang menjadi penyebab TB pada anak. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain case-control menggunakan 60 sampel (30 kasus, 30 kontrol) yakni usia 6 bulan hingga 14 tahun. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi, dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan perhitungan Odds Ratio (OR) dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara kejadian TB anak dengan status gizi (OR=12.25), ASI eksklusif (OR=21.25), riwayat kontak (OR=34.00), pengetahuan orang tua (OR=28.00), status ekonomi (OR=17.50), kepadatan hunian (OR=10.00), dan ventilasi (OR=10.00). Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kejadian TB dengan usia, jenis kelamin, imunisasi BCG, dan riwayat merokok keluarga. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor lingkungan, gizi, dan perilaku keluarga memiliki pengaruh kuat terhadap kejadian TB anak. Intervensi preventif perlu difokuskan pada perbaikan lingkungan hunian, edukasi orang tua, dan pemenuhan gizi anak.
DETERMINAN KEMATIAN BAYI DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN ANALISIS DATA SKI 2023: DETERMINANTS OF INFANT MORTALITY IN INDONESIA: AN ANALYSIS OF 2023 SKI DATA Ainna Rahmini; Adelina Fitri; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Muhammad Syukri; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v17i1.484

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil Long Form SP2020 Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) di Indonesia mencapai 16,85 per 1000 kelahiran hidup dan angka tersebut masih belum mencapai target SDG’s di tahun 2030 yaitu 12 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian bayi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan sekunder berupa data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) tahun 2023 yang kemudian dilakukan analisis lanjutan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat, serta multivariat. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa proporsi kematian bayi mencapai 2,6%. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian bayi di Indonesia yaitu status pekerjaan ibu (p-value = 0,000 POR = 2,64 95%CI : 1,72-4,06), usia ibu (p-value = 0,003 POR = 1,88 95%CI : 1.23 – 2.86), jarak kelahiran (p-value = 0,022 POR = 2,08 95%CI : 1.01 – 3.94), pendidikan ibu (p-value = 0,004 POR = 1,86 95%CI : 1,21-2,84), sosial ekonomi (p-value = 0,000 POR = 5,47 95%CI : 3,47 – 8,63), komplikasi kehamilan (p-value = 0,000 POR = 2,18 95%CI : 1,41-3,39), penolong persalinan (p-value = 0,000 POR = 3,37 95%CI : 1,71-6,62) dan kunjungan ANC (p-value = 0,015 POR = 1,69 95%CI : 1,10 – 2,60). Faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kematian bayi meliputi jaminan kesehatan dan tempat tinggal. Faktor dominan dengan kematian bayi yakni sosial ekonomi setelah dikontrol oleh variabel status pekerjaan, usia ibu, jarak kelahiran, pendidikan ibu, komplikasi kehamilan, penolong persalinan dan kunjungan ANC. Kata kunci: Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB), Determinan, Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI)     Based on the results of the 2020 Long Form Population Census (SP2020), the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia reached 16.85 per 1,000 live births—still above the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target of 12 per 1,000 live births by 2030. This study uses secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI), which was subjected to further analysis. Data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately, and multivariately. The results showed that the proportion of infant mortality was 2.6%. Factors significantly associated with infant mortality included maternal employment status (p-value = 0.000 POR = 2.64 95%CI: 1.72-4.06), maternal age (p-value = 0.003 POR = 1.88 95%CI: 1.23 – 2.86), birth spacing (p-value = 0.022 POR = 2.08 95%CI: 1.01 - 3.94), maternal education (p-value = 0.004 POR = 1.86 95%CI: 1.21-2.84), socio-economic (p-value = 0.000 POR = 5.47 95%CI: 3.47 – 8.63), pregnancy complications (p-value = 0.000 POR = 2.18 95%CI: 1.41-3.39), birth attendant (p-value = 0.000 POR = 3.37 95%CI: 1.71-6.62) and ANC visits (p-value = 0.015 POR = 1.69 95%CI: 1.10 – 2.60). Factors not related to infant mortality include health insurance and residence. The dominant factor in infant mortality is socio-economic after being controlled by the variables of employment status, maternal age, birth spacing, maternal education, pregnancy complications, birth attendants, and ANC visits. Keywords: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Determinants, Indonesian Health Survey (IHS)
FAKTOR RISIKO DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II PADA KELOMPOK UMUR ≥15 TAHUN DI PROVINSI JAMBI (ANALISIS DATA SKI 2023) Ingrid Arum Askary; Rd. Halim; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Ummi Kalsum; Adelina Fitri
MOTORIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 20 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/motorik.v20i2.1620

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Diabetes Mellitus is a long-term condition that occurs when there is no increase in blood glucose in the body, because the insulin produced by the pancreas is not enough and the insulin produced is not used effectively. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of diabetes mellitus at age ≥ 15 years in Jambi Province based on SKI 2023 data.This study is a secondary data analysis using data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey with a cross-sectional research design conducted in June - April 2025. The population in this study was residents aged ≥ 15 years in Jambi Province with a sample size of. Data analysis using Multivariate Regression Logistic. The proportion of Diabetes Mellitus at age ≥ 15 years in Jambi Province was 0.7%. Variables related to the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus were consumption of sweet foods [Adj OR = 0.14 (95%CI: 0.04 - 0.53)], consumption of sweet drinks [Adj OR = 0.15 (95%CI; 0.05 - 0.44)], and hypertension [Adj OR = 5.21 (95%CI: 2.61 - 10.39)]. Hypertension is a dominant factor in the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus ≥ 15 years in Jambi Province so that optimal hypertension control efforts are needed through regular health checks and management of other risk factors. Diabetes Mellitus kondisi jangka panjang yang muncul ketika tidak adanya peningkatan glukosa darah dalam tubuh, karena insulin yang dihasilkan oleh pankreas tidak cukup dan insulin yang hasilkan tidak digunakan secara efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus pada usia ≥ 15 tahun di Provinsi Jambi berdasarkan data SKI 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan secondary data analysis dengan menggunakan data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2023 dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Juni – April 2025. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penduduk usia ≥ 15 tahun di Provinsi Jambi dengan jumlah sampel sebesar. Analisis data menggunakan Multivariate Regression Logistic. Proporsi Diabetes Mellitus pada usia ≥ 15 tahun di Provinsi Jambi adalah 0,7%. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Diabetes Mellitus yaitu konsumsi makanan manis [Adj OR = 0,14 (95%CI: 0,04 – 0,53)], konsumsi minuman manis [Adj OR = 0,15 (95%CI; 0,05 – 0,44)], dan hipertensi [Adj OR = 5,21 (95%CI: 2,61 – 10,39)]. Hipertensi merupakan faktor dominan pada kejadian Diabetes Mellitus ≥ 15 tahun di Provinsi Jambi sehinggi perlunya upaya pengendalian hipertensi secara optimal melalui pemeriksaan kesehatan berkala dan pengelolaan faktor risiko lainnya.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencarian Pelayanan Kesehatan (Health-Seeking Behavior) Terkait Tuberkulosis pada Masyarakat Vita One Sari Sinambela; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Marta Butar Butar; M. Ridwan; Rd. Halim
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i3.4371

Abstract

Background: Health-seeking behavior in TB is needed to break the chain of transmission. In 2024, TB case notification in Jambi City did not reach the target of the 2030 TB Control Strategy. Seeking health services will increase case notification rates and break the chain of transmission. Methods: Quantitative with a cross-sectional approach conducted in the community of Mayang Mangurai Village with a minimum sample of 220. Questionnaire filling by direct interview. Respondents were selected using probability proportional to size (PPS). The questionnaire was filled in using the KoboCollect v2024.2.4 application and analyzed using STATA version 17, univariate and bivariate data analysis. Bivariate analysis was performed with chi-square. The study aimed to determine the factors associated with health-seeking behavior related to tuberculosis. Results: A total of 251 respondents answered the interview questions. Respondents who had poor behavior were 65.7%. There was no significant relationship between age, gender, education level, occupation, income, knowledge, and attitude with health-seeking behavior. Most people learned about TB for the first time through family, friends, neighbors, and coworkers. The most effective source of information for respondents was social media. Conclusion: None of the independent variables was statistically significantly associated with the dependent variable.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Pegawai Pemerintah di Indonesia: (Analisis Data SKI Tahun 2023) Plenti Greis Sitanggang; Ummi Kalsum; Evy Wisudariani; Rd. Halim; Helmi Suryani Nasution
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i3.4641

Abstract

The prevalence of type 2 DM in Indonesia increases every year and becomes an important issue, especially for government employees who are vulnerable to various risk factors. This study aims to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of type 2 DM in government employees in Indonesia. The study used secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study consisted of 877,531 respondents and a sample of 30,631 respondents. The variables studied included age, gender, education, hypertension, smoking, stress, and socioeconomic status. The analysis was carried out using the complex samples chi-square test. Statistical tests show results ​​for the variables age (p = 0.000), gender (p = 0.018), education (p = 0.087), hypertension (p = 0.000), smoking (p = 0.05), stress (p = 0.000), and socioeconomic (p = 0.000). There is a relationship between age, gender, hypertension, smoking, stress, and socioeconomic with the incidence of type 2 DM in government employees in Indonesia. There is no relationship between education and the incidence of type 2 DM in government employees in Indonesia. Efforts are needed to change a healthy lifestyle for government employees to reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.