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Edukasi pencegahan penyakit tidak menular melalui gerakan masyarakat sehat Puspita Sari; Lia Nurdini; Silvia Mawarti Perdana; Solihin Sayuti
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.396 KB) | DOI: 10.30644/jphi.v4i2.676

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi di Indonesia yaitu 64%. Prevalensi penyakit tidak menular mengalami peningkatan seperti kanker mencapai 1,8%, stroke 10,9%, penyakit ginjal kronik sebesar 3,8%, diabetes melitus 8,5%, dan hipertensi 34,1%. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberikan pemahaman pentingnya pencegahan penyakit tidak menular melalui edukasi pola hidup sehat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode memberikan materi tentang pencegahan penyakit tidak menular melalui gerakan masyarakat sehat di Desa Tanjung Lanjut Kabupaten Muaro Jambi pada tanggal 5 Agustus 2022 dengan subjek ibu-ibu berjumlah 35 orang. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan tahap pre test, tahap pelaksanaan serta tahap evaluasi dengan post test. Kegiatan PkM dengan perolehan nilai pre-test dengan nilai rerata perbandingan antara pre-test post-test adalah 1,60.Terdapat juga 26 (75%) responden yang meningkat pengetahuannya, 5 (14%) responden yang tetap pengetahuannya dan 4 (11%) responden yang menurun pengetahuannya. Hasil uji analisis bivariat dengan Wilcoxon Test pada responden. Hasil pengujian data menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 <0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan secara statistic terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT WITH MALARIA PREVENTION EFFORTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS, TENGAH Ilir DISTRICT, TEBO DISTRICT Alpari Nopindra; Solihin Sayuti; Puspita Sari
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): December: International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v1i4.1114

Abstract

Malaria is still a public health problem in Indonesia because of its high morbidity and mortality rates, especially in areas outside Java and Bali. In transmigration areas where there is a mixture of people from endemic and non-endemic areas of malaria, cases or epidemics still frequently occur which cause many deaths. Data from the Tebo District Health Office for January-July 2014 were 519 people out of a population of 328,564 people (0.16%) with an AMI of 1.6. The highest incidence of malaria was in the Mengupeh Health Center, Tengah Ilir District, with 75 people out of a population of 11,820 people (0.63%) with an AMI of 6.34. The purpose of this study was to find out the description and relationship between malaria prevention efforts in the Working Area of ​​the Mengupeh Health Center, Tengah Ilir District, Tebo Regency in 2015. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional research design. In this study, the sample was the community in the Working Area of ​​the Mengupeh Health Center, Tengah Ilir District, Tebo Regency, with a sample size of 96 people. The results showed that of the 96 respondents, 57 (59.4%) respondents had poor motivation, 59 (61.5%) respondents had a bad environment, respondents had poor malaria prevention efforts. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between motivation and a p value of 0.007 (p <0.05), environment with a p value of 0.009 (p <0.05) on malaria prevention efforts in the Working Area of ​​the Mengupeh Health Center, Tengah Ilir District, Tebo Regency. Advises the public to be active in seeking information about prevention of malaria in order to reduce the incidence of malaria. At the same time actively maintaining the cleanliness of the home environment and their respective settlements.
The Effect Of Health Promotion Interventions Through Comic-Based Photonovella Media In Increasing Knowledge And Attitudes About The Dangers Of Smoking Among Middle School Students In Jambi City Ary Irfan; Solihin Sayuti; Puspita Sari; Adila Solida
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v3i3.3868

Abstract

Smoking has very negative health consequences. The dangers of smoking must be recognized from school age. The snakes and ladders game is an interesting type of educational media that can be used to increase students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking. The aim of this research is to find out how the use of the snakes and ladders game impacts junior high school students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking.This research is considered quasi-experimental with a non-randomized control group pretest and posttest approach. The number of respondents in this study was 90 students, where respondents were divided into 2 groups, namely the treatment group who were given health education using comic-based Photonovella media and the comparison group using conventional methods (posters). Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test and Mann Whitney U Test. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in the post test scores for the knowledge and behavior variables in both the treatment and comparison groups, but there was no significant increase in the post test scores for the attitude variables. Then the results of the Mann Whitney U Test (sig.2-tailed) on knowledge (0.007 < 0.05), attitudes (0.217 > 0.05), and behavior (0.024 < 0.05). This indicates that there is a significant difference between the scores of the treatment group and the comparison group on the knowledge and behavior variables, but there is no significant difference on the attitude variable.Comic-based photonovella can be used in the learning process because they are very effective in increasing children's knowledge, attitudes and behavior about the dangers of smoking. Therefore, this can be used as an alternative learning media to increase students' knowledge of health by increasing their knowledge about health.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO THE EVENT OF PRIMARY DYMENOROREA IN ADOLESCENT WOMEN IN SITINJAU LAUT DISTRICT Puspita Sari; Lia Nurdini; Fefi Tri Yuzela; Fitria Eka Putri; Solihin Sayuti
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.506

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that is found without obvious abnormalities of the genital organs. Primary dysmenorrhea often occurs in adolescent girls aged 10-14 years (early adolescence). Primary dysmenorrhea refers to pain without obvious pathological pelvic disease or menstrual pain with normal pelvic anatomy, usually beginning in adolescence after their ovulatory cycle has established. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age of menarche, duration of menstruation and exercise habits in adolescent girls in Sitinjau Laut District. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out in March-April 2021. The research population was... Young Women with a research sample of 198 young women. Sampling was done by using proportional random sampling technique. This study consisted of the independent variable "age of menarche, duration of menstruation and exercise habits" and the dependent variable "primary dysmenorrhea". Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls is 74.2%. Factors related to the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls were age at menarche (P=0.000; 1.870; 95% CI 1.371-2.552) and length of menstruation (P=0.001; 0.720; 95% CI 0.635-0.817). And there is no relationship between exercise habits (P=0.720; 1.184 95% CI 1.012-1.835). There is a relationship between the age of menarche with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea and the length of menstruation in adolescent girls in the District of Sitinjau Laut.
Factors Influencing Students In Behavioring Healthy At Boarding Schools Batang Hari District Syahirah Salawah; Puspita Sari; Silvia Mawarti Perdana; La Ode Reskiaddin; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Solihin Sayuti
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.2184

Abstract

Causes of diseases such as scabies or scabies are still commonly found in students who are caused by students who often exchange clothes, towels and other toiletries, wash clothes that are not clean, and wear clothes that are still wet/damp. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the behavior of students in healthy behavior at Pondok Pesantren, Batang Hari Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Irsyadul Ibad Islamic Boarding School, Batang Hari Regency. The sample of this research was 95 MTs and MAs students out of 634 MTs and MAs students. The results of the study are that it is known that the proportion of students' behavior in the formation of healthy students at the Irsyadul Ibad Islamic Boarding School, Batang Hari Regency in 2022, has unhealthy behavior of 54.7%, poor knowledge (52.6%), and has good teacher support. (57.9%). The analysis shows that the risk factors for the behavior of healthy students are knowledge (PR=7.012; 95% CI: 2.836-17.338) and teacher/ustadz support (PR=3.668; 95% CI: 1.526-8.815. Based on the research results it is hoped that Islamic boarding schools can take action prevention in the form of periodic health checks for students and pesantren employees to detect various diseases early and increase the role of the teacher/ustadz as role models for students so that they not only direct but also set a good example, especially regarding the practice of healthy behavior.
Determinants Of Preventing Diarrhea in Children in Siulak Gedang Puskesmas In 2022 Sela Indria Sari; Sari, Puspita; Asparian; Muhammad Ridwan; Marta Butar Butar; Solihin Sayuti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V11.I2.2023.203-208

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a condition marked by changes in the shape and content of watery feces. It can also be accompanied by vomiting and bloody stools. Especially in the first three years of life, when the child may experience one to three episodes of severe diarrhea, this disease frequently affects children under the age of five. Aims: This study's objective was to determine the relationship between education level, knowledge, and attitudes of mothers in preventing diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Siulak Gedang Public Health Center, Kerinci Regency, 2022. Method: This kind of study is quantitative, cross-sectional, and uses 96 samples as its sample size. The Siulak Gedang Health Center in Kerinci Regency's operational region served as the site of this study. Proportional Random Sampling is the method of sampling. Without taking into account the strata in the population, proportional random sampling is a technique for taking samples at random. Results: According to the study's findings, 56.3% of people engage in effective actions for preventing diarrhea. According to statistical analyses, knowledge (0.000) and attitude (0.000) are the two factors that mothers' conduct in preventing diarrhea is connected with (0.000). Additionally, there is no connection between behavior used to prevent diarrhea and education level (0.338). Conclusion: There are relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the prevention of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Siulak Gedang Health Center, Kerinci Regency.
Designing a Pocket Book to Support Healthy Living in Islamic Boarding School Communities Sari, Puspita; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Marta Butar Butar; Solihin Sayuti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. SI1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.ISI1.2025.189-197

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts to prevent health problems in students in Islamic boarding schools is by building awareness to carry out clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). Efforts to introduce and improve students' knowledge can be done by using health education media in the form of pocket books. Objective: To produce a PHBS pocket book for students in Islamic boarding schools. Methods: This study uses the RnD approach based on the ADDIE Model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The media was validated by expert media validators, language experts, public health practitioners, agency validators, and students in grades X and XI of the Ar-Rahman Islamic Boarding School. Data collection used literature studies and data were analyzed manually. Results: The development of the PHBS pocket book in Islamic Boarding Schools began with identifying potential problems and, collecting data, and information. Product design creation using the Ibis Paint X application. The product obtained validation results, namely media experts of 96% (very feasible), language experts of 92% (very feasible), public health practitioners of 99% (very feasible), validation of institutions consisting of teachers of 100% (very feasible). After receiving suggestions and comments from the validator, the product was then revised. Then the results of the product trial on the participant group were 88% (very feasible) Conclusion: The PHBS pocket book in Islamic Boarding Schools can be used as a health education media with a very feasible feasibility test. Suggestion: Pocket books can be digitized based on Android.
Relationship between Gadget Use, Sleep Patterns, Stress and the Incidence of Central Obesity in Adolescents in Jambi City Solihin Sayuti; Ary Irfan
The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December: The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IV, Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ishel.v2i4.1508

Abstract

Obesity is a condition in which the body has excess body weight as measured by several measurements. The accumulation of fat in the body's subcutaneous tissue, or under the skin, around organs, and sometimes even in the tissues of those organs, is a sign of obesity. In the last five years, the prevalence of adolescent obesity in Indonesia has almost doubled. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of central obesity in adolescents in Jambi City. This descriptive quantitative research used a cross-sectional study. In this study, the Solvin formula was used to calculate the sample size, which consisted of 96 adolescents living in the working area of ??the Putri Ayu health center in 2024. Data collection used a questionnaire. Data processing was univariate and bivariate analysis. The analysis used was chi-square. The results showed that there was no relationship between the use of gadgets (p=0.219) with the incidence of central obesity in adolescents there was a relationship between sleep patterns (p = 0.000), stress (p = 0.001) with the incidence of central obesity in adolescents in Jambi City. Factors that can cause obesity in adolescents include unhealthy eating habits, it is important to maintain a balanced diet, rich in fiber, and frequently consume fruits and vegetables
Overview Of Clean And Healthy Living Behavior In Household Order In Health Center Area 2 Regency Tanjung Jabung Barat Puspita Sari; Rizalia Wardiah; Solihin Sayuti
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): IJHET-NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.981 KB) | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.85

Abstract

Breast milk is a liquid that contains white blood cells, immune substances, enzymes, hormones, and proteins that are suitable for babies. Breast milk is an ideal source of nutrition, rich in food essences that can accelerate the growth of brain cells and the development of the nervous system. In breastfeeding, mothers often experience anxiety caused by milk production. Breast milk production can be influenced by several factors, namely infant birth weight, gestational age, maternal age and parity, maternal stress/illness, smoking, alcohol consumption, consumption of contraceptive pills, maternal diet, husband and family support, breast care, type of delivery and hospitalization. when giving birth. Mothers who experience anxiety will cause the let-down reflex to occur, resulting in disruption of breast milk production due to inhibition of the production of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin. This study aims to The relationship between the anxiety level of breastfeeding mothers and the amount of milk production in Mothers who have babies aged 1-12 months in Sigumpar Dangsina Village, Sigumpar Health Center Working Area. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional data collection approach. The population of this study were all breastfeeding mothers who had babies 1-12 months. The sampling technique used is a total sampling of 17 respondents. The data was processed by Spearman correlation test. The results showed p value = 0.003 so p < 0.05 which means that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety of mothers who breastfeed their babies to the amount of milk production in mothers who have babies aged 1-12 months in Sigumpar Dangsina Village, Sigumpar Health Center Work Area. Mothers/Communities and their families support each other in breastfeeding so as not to cause anxiety in breastfeeding mothers
Effectiveness Of Information Media Against Covid-19 Control In Elementary School Children In Jambi City Gustomo Yamistada; Jessy Novita Sari; Solihin Sayuti; Rustam Aji Rochmat; Puspita Sari
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): IJHET-NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (549.686 KB) | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.86

Abstract

The government imposed the implementation of the new normal era so that the socio-economic life of the community could run well. New normal is a change in behavior or habits to continue carrying out activities as usual but by always implementing health protocols in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of health protocols has not been maximally implemented by the community, especially including school children. The implementation of health protocols in controlling Covid-19 needs to be conveyed to students with the right information media so that students understand and want to implement health protocols both at school and activities outside school. Delivery of appropriate extension methods can improve the effectiveness of the information submitted. Media information will be effective if in accordance with the level of audience or recipient of the message. Delivery in adults will be different from the age of children. Media information that attracts attention will add to the understanding of the target group.The purpose of this study is to know the difference in knowledge based on the type of covid-19 prevention and control education media. This study was conducted by conducting Quasi experiments with research design using Pre and Post Test only Design. The results showed 1) there is a significant difference in the difference in knowledge of elementary school children before and after the use of print media to control Covid-19 with p-Value = 0.001. 2). There was a significant difference in the difference in knowledge of elementary school children before and after the use of video media to control Covid-19 with p-Value = 0,000.3). There was a significant difference in the difference in knowledge of elementary school children before and after the use of teaching aids media to control Covid-19 with p-Value = 0.000.