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THE RELATIONSHIP OF WORK POSTURE AND INDIVIDUAL FACTORS WITH COMPLAINTS OF LOWER BACK PAIN IN BRICK WORKING WORKERS IN JAMBI SELATAN Fajrina Hidayati; Budi Aswin; Andree Aulia Rahmat
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v7i2.8681

Abstract

Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan keluhan muskeluskeletal yang sering oleh pekerja yang mengandalkan kekuatan fisik, seperti pekerja pembuat batu bata. Nyeri punggung bawah salah satu gangguan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) yang merupakan akumulasi nyeri dalam konteks pekerjaan dan secara klinis dapat disebabkan oleh pekerjaan atau dapat diperburuk oleh aktifitas kerja merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit akibat kerja (PAK) Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara postur kerja dan faktor individu dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja pembuatan batu bata kecamatan jambi selatan. Jenis penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 66 pekerja pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan. Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat keluhan nyeri punggung bawah berat pada pekerja industri kecil pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan sebanyak 60,6%, terdapat hubungan antara postur kerja (p-value= 0,05), dan usia (p-value = 0,014) terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja namun tidak ada hubungan (p-value = 0,322) antara IMT dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan. Terdapat hubungan antara postur kerja (p-value = 0,05), dan usia (p-value = 0,014) terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja namun tidak ada hubungan (p-value = 0,322) antara IMT dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan. Diharapkan dari penelitian ini sebagai masukan bagi pekerja pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan agar memperhatikan postur kerja dan melakukan pemeriksaan ke puskesmas atau ke klinik terdekat jika mengalami keluhan atau gejala untuk mengurangi risiko keparahan penyakit.
Pemetaan Penyebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Jambi Tahun 2018 – 2022 Hidayati, Fajrina; Solida, Adila; Wisudariani, Evy; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.306

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that is influenced by the environment and people's behavior. In Jambi City, Dengue Fever is still a public health problem. This research aims to determine the relationship between environmental factors and the incidence of dengue fever in Jambi City in 2018 - 2022. This research uses Global Moran's analysis and Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) to determine the Hot Spot and Cold Spot areas for dengue cases in Jambi City in 2018 -2022 with a sub-district analysis unit of 62 sub-districts. During 5 years of observation, the results showed that the distribution pattern of dengue fever cases was clustered in 2018-2022. The results of research on the distribution of dengue fever cases from 2018-2022 showed that the lowest cases were in 2021, namely 132 cases, while the highest cases were in 2019, 698 cases. Subdistricts with the HH (High-High) category are referred to as DBD Hot Spot areas, where subdistricts that have high dengue cases are surrounded by high dengue cases, which were also found in 2018, namely Bagan Pete, Rawasari, and Murni subdistricts. In 2019, namely Suka Karya, Paal Lima, Kenali Asam Bawah, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete, Talang Bakung, Payo Selincah and Eka Jaya Villages. In 2020, Pasir Putih, Simpang III Sipin, Paal Lima, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete, Beliung, Talang Bakung, Payo Selincah, and Paal Merah subdistricts. In 2021, namely Thehok Village, Kenali Asam Bawah, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete. In 2022, namely the sub-districts of Pasir Putih, Thehok, Paal Lima, Kenali Asam Bawah, Kenali Asam Atas, Talang Bakung, Lingkar Selatan, and Paal Merah. By knowing the distribution pattern of dengue fever, you can determine regional priorities in implementing intervention programs to prevent and control dengue fever in the Jambi city.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND THE EXISTENCE OF LARGER WITH THE EVENT OF Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) IN PASURUAN REGENCY Fajrina Hidayati; Fitria Eka Putri; Hubaybah; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Yudhastuti; Chatarina
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.510

Abstract

      Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an acute viral-febrile disease, often characterized by headache, bone or joint pain and muscle, and rash as a symptom. In Indonesia in 2011 there were 65,432 cases with 595 deaths. East Java Province has determined outbreaks of DHF since 2015 in 37 districts / cities, with a total of 3,136 cases of dengue fever and 52 deaths. Pasuruan Regency is one of Kabupeten in East Java with the highest death rate from DHF compared to other regencies or cities, which is 28 people in 2020. There are many factors that can affect, pray the only environment and vector. The purpose of this research is to see the relationship of environmental factors and vector with the incidence of DBD in Pasuruan Regency. This research is an observational research with case control design. The sample in this research were 76 respondents consisting of 38 case groups and 38 control groups representing from 3 sub-districts in Pasuruan Regency (Gempol, Beji and Kraton Sub-district). Data analysis with Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between water pH in house (p = 0.005, OR = 5,343), indoor air temperature (p = 0.046, OR = 3,221), air humidity in house (p = 0.049, OR = 3,923) and presence of larvae (p = 0.037, OR = 3.032) with the incidence of DHF in Pasuruan Regency. The most influential factor in increasing the risk of DHF incidence in Pasuruan Regency is the pH of water, the temperature inside the house and the presence of larvae around the house. It needs cross-sector cooperation to pay attention to the condition of environmental sanitation so it will not be a good place for Ae mosquito development. aegypti. Providing counseling to people who focus on the source of the problem, and the community in order to prevent the occurrence of transmission of DHF by breaking the chain of transmission.
FKIK Bebas Sampah Plastik: Pengembangan Media Promosi Kesehatan pada Tatanan Khusus dalam Mewujudkan Kampus Sehat Reskiaddin, La Ode; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Siregar, Sri Astuti; Perdana, Silvia Mawarti; Prasetyo, Yodi
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v6i01.37911

Abstract

The increasing use of plastic waste in Indonesia has an impact on many sectors. Jambi University's Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences is committed to addressing waste issues through the Dean's policy. However, the application of the policy is still not optimal, especially regarding health promotion media related to plastic waste and other matters related to disposable packaging waste.  This service aims to develop health promotion media to support the dean's policy.  This service was carried out in the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (FKIK), Jambi University. The method of community service activities includes (1) Coordinating with partners regarding the implementation of activities (2) Searching for literature for the development of educational content (3) Preparing educational messages and forms to be developed (5) Designing educational media in certain settings (6) Making educational posters (7) Distributing educational media. The output of community service is the creation of health promotion media on glasses, jars, plates and teapots that have been applied in campus activities, especially in the dean's meeting room. In addition, several posters that have been made are distributed in the FKIK campus of Jambi University. The need for more massive distribution within the university and developing other media to realize a healthy campus.
SEKOLAH SEHAT ANTI ROKOK: PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN PEER-BASED LEARNING Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi; Simatupang, Nanda Agustian; Herwansyah, Herwansyah; Amir, Andy; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : CV. Alina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59407/jpki2.v2i5.1367

Abstract

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang bahaya merokok dan membangun kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan sejak dini melalui Program Sekolah Sehat Anti Rokok di MTs N 5 Kenali Besar Kota Jambi. Metode Kegiatan dilaksanakan dari Agustus hingga Oktober 2024 dengan tahapan advokasi, sosialisasi, dan survei terhadap 31 siswa. Penilaian dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test sebelum dan setelah sosialisasi serta praktik alat peraga mengenai dampak merokok. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Uji T Dependen untuk mengukur perbedaan skor pengetahuan. Hasil kegiatan bahwa Rata-rata skor pengetahuan siswa meningkat dari 79,67 pada pre-test menjadi 89,03 pada post-test. Uji T Dependen menunjukkan p=<0,0001, yang mengindikasikan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara hasil pre-test dan post-test. Sosialisasi, praktik alat peraga, dan edukasi teman sebaya terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa. Simpulan, Program ini berhasil membentuk siswa sebagai duta anti-rokok yang aktif dalam memberikan edukasi kepada teman sebaya, sehingga menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang mendukung pencegahan perilaku merokok. Disarankan agar kegiatan ini dilakukan secara rutin untuk terus mendorong generasi yang lebih sehat dan bebas dari rokok. Kata Kunci: Merokok, Peer-Based Learning, Remaja, Sekolah
Distribution Of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) Incidence In Jambi City Fajrina Hidayati; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Adila Solida; Evy Wisudariani; Fitria Eka Putri
International Journal of Health and Social Behavior Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Health and Social Behavior
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhsb.v1i2.34

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that is influenced by the environment and people's behavior. In Jambi City, Dengue Fever is still a public health problem. This research aims to distribute dengue hemorrhagic fever (DBD) incidence in Jambi City. This research uses Global Moran's analysis and Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) to determine the Hot Spot and Cold Spot areas for dengue cases in Jambi City in 2018 -2022 with a sub-district analysis unit of 62 sub-districts. During 5 years of observation, the results showed that the distribution pattern of dengue fever cases was in the form of a clustered pattern (I>E[I]) in 2018-2022. The research results on the distribution of dengue fever cases from 2018-2022 showed that the lowest cases were in 2021, namely 132 cases, while the highest cases were in 2019, 698 cases. The results of this study are expected to provide an overview of the distribution of dengue fever incidence in Jambi City in 2018 - 2022 so that it becomes a recommendation material for the Jambi City Health Office or the Jambi City Government in an overview of environmental factors related to dengue fever incidence in Jambi City to prevent various diseases due to poor environmental sanitation in Jambi City. Knowing the distribution pattern of dengue fever can determine regional priorities in implementing dengue fever prevention and control intervention programs in Jambi City.
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Incidence in the Aur Duri Health Center Work Area in 2024 Putri, Rachel; Rizalia Wardiah; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Rd. Halim; Oka Lesmana S
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v4i1.5603

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a health problem that is very rapidly transmitted, especially in endemic areas in Indonesia, one of which is in Jambi City. Indicators of DHF control activities are measured by the incidence rate per 100,000 population (IR) and the mortality rate (CFR). IR in 2018 was 23.28 per 100,000 population and CFR in 2018 was 0.36%. Although there has been a decrease in CFR every year, the incidence of DHF cases and deaths due to DHF still occur every year in 11 districts/cities in Jambi Province. Method: This study aims to analyze the determinants of the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the Aur Duri Health Center Working Area in 2024. The case control study design, the study was conducted from February to September 2024. This study used primary data from 2024 with a sample of 68 respondents. The variables used are Gender, Residential Density, House Condition, Hanging Clothes Habits, 3M Plus Behavior and Cleaning Water Reservoirs. Conclusion: This study found that the variables related to the incidence of DHF in the Aur Duri Health Center work area in 2024 were the variable of hanging clothes ( p-value = 0.012); 3M Plus Behavior ( p-value = 0.001); and the habit of cleaning water reservoirs ( p-value = 0.007). For the community, it is necessary to always increase self-protection efforts and for the Aur Duri Health Center, it can provide training or movements to eradicate or stop the transmission of DHF.
Factors Related to the Presence of Aedes SP Larvae in Simpang III Sipin Village in 2024 Berlian Oktiani Sukma; Guspianto Guspianto; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Fajrina Hidayati; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v4i1.5608

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a major public health issue in Indonesia, particularly in endemic areas like Simpang III Sipin Village. This disease is transmitted by Aedes sp mosquitoes, and the presence of their larvae is a key indicator of the potential spread of DHF. Environmental conditions, such as water reservoirs and humidity, alongside community behaviors, play significant roles in supporting the growth of these mosquito larvae. Therefore, research is needed to identify the factors influencing the presence of Aedes sp larvae. Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 143 households, selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected via questionnaires and direct observations. Additionally, measurements of environmental conditions such as air humidity and temperature were taken using a hygrothermometer. The variables under study included knowledge, attitudes, behavior regarding water reservoir drainage (TPA), number of TPAs, air humidity, and air temperature. Results: Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square statistical test to determine the relationships between the variables. The results indicated that factors like knowledge level (p = 0.008), attitude (p = 0.008), behavior related to draining water reservoirs (p = 0.001), number of water reservoirs (p = 0.013), and air humidity (p = 0.004) were significantly related to the presence of Aedes sp larvae. However, air temperature did not show a significant relationship (p = 0.675). Conclusion: High humidity environments encourage the growth of mosquito larvae, and insufficient knowledge and inadequate preventive behaviors contribute to increased mosquito populations, exacerbating the risk of DHF transmission.
Determinants of Diarrhea Incidence in Toddlers in the Work AreaPaal V Health Center 2024 Widya Dina Fitri; Adelina Fitri; Andree Aulia Rahmat; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Kasyani Kasyani
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v4i1.5612

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a condition in which a person experiences bowel movements more than three times a day with liquid-textured feces, often accompanied by mucus or blood, and occurs more often than usual. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of diarrhea in toddlers in the work area of ​​the Paal V Health Center in 2024. This study is a quantitative study using a Cross Sectional approach method. The sample in this study was 167 mothers of toddlers with a purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted from August 2024 to January 2025. The research instrument used a questionnaire and observation sheet. The variables used were CTPS habits, exclusive breastfeeding, visits to integrated health posts, maternal employment status, clean water sources, healthy toilets. Cronbach's results Validity Test Diarrhea incidence (0.404), CTPS habits (0.632), exclusive breastfeeding (0.636), visits to integrated health posts (0.690). The results of the CTPS habit analysis obtained p-value (0.034), exclusive breastfeeding (0.016), visits to integrated health posts (0.107), maternal employment status (0.042), clean water sources (0.154), healthy toilets (1.000). There is a relationship between CTPS habits, exclusive breastfeeding, maternal employment with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. There is no relationship between visits to integrated health posts, clean water sources, healthy toilets with the incidence of diarrhea.
Determinan Kejadian Pneumonia pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paal V Kota Jambi Tahun 2024 Sobihannur, Raisa Pasyah; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Rini, Willia Novita Eka; S, Oka Lesmana
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v3i4.802

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pneumonia adalah jenis infeksi saluran pernapasan akut yang menyerang paru-paru bagian alveoli. Alveoli terisi nanah dan cairan, sehingga sulit bernapas dan membatasi asupan oksigen. Menurut WHO kasus pneumonia tahun 2021 sekitar 740.180 anak, di Indonesia dengan prevalensi 0.86% bayi. Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian yaitu case control. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah jumlah kasus pneumonia tahun 2024. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan non probability jenis Purposive sampling. Hasil: Dari hasil uji Chi-Square terdapat hubungan status gizi (OR 21.250; 95% CI; (5.293 - 85.313), suhu (OR 0.265; 95% CI; 0.099 – 0.714) dan tidak ada hubungan kepadatan hunian, kelembaban, pencahayaan, jenis lantai, pendapatan keluarga, peran tenaga kesehatan dan kebiasaan merokok di dalam rumah. Kesimpulan: Faktor resiko gejala pneumonia yang memenuhi syarat adalah status gizi dan kelembaban. Maka diharapkan agar dapat meningkatkan perilaku ataupun kebiasaan menjaga kelembaban rumah dan melakukan pemantauan status gizi bayi secara berkala. Dan hasil penelitian ini bisa menjadikan sebagai bahan masukan dalam pengembangan dan menambah wawasan bagi masyarakat, puskesmas, prodi dan peneliti selanjutnya.