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MASALAH-MASALAH PESERTA DIDIK PINDAH SEKOLAH KE SMA ADABIAH PADANG
Sefriani, Sefriani;
Kasih, Fitria;
Yusnetti, Yusnetti
Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Prodi bimbingan & Konseling
Publisher : Bimbingan dan Konseling
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The problem in this study is what are the problems of the students moved to high school Adabiah Padang. The purpose of this study was: (1) to determine the learning problems of students move into high school Adabiah Padang (2) to determine the social problems of students move into high school Adabiah Padang (3) to determine the personal problems of students move into high school Adabiah Padang. This research is a descriptive study sought to describe a situation for what it is. The population in this study was the students who move into high school Adabiah Padang totaling 25 peoples. Sampling this study uses total sampling is sampling the researcher if the researcher has used certain considerations in sample collection. So the total sample of 25 peoples. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. While the percentage of data analysis techniques used. The research results revealed that: 1) the problem of learners moving into high school Adabiah Padang on the demands of the subject matter is in the category with a slight percentage of 55%, is in preparation for many categories with a percentage of 85%, the motivation to learn is in a lot of categories with percentages 80%, (2) social issues students move into high school Adabiah Padang on the school environment is in many categories with a percentage of 85%, with the social problems of teachers are in many categories with a percentage of 95%, the social problems with peers that are in many categories with a percentage of 80% (3) personal problems of students move into high school Adabiah Padang about emotional problems are in many categories with a percentage of 55%, physical problems are in many categories with a percentage of 90%.
Pengakhiran Sepihak Perjanjian Perdagangan Internasional
Sefriani, Sefriani
PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Padjadjaran University
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Diundangkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2014 tentang Perdagangan pada bulan Maret 2014 mengundang kontroversi. Pasal 85 dalam undang-undang ini memberi kesempatan pada Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) atau pemerintah untuk membatalkan atau mengakhiri suatu perjanjian perdagangan yang telah diratifikasi dengan alasan kepentingan nasional. Sebagaimana diketahui dalam hukum internasional berlaku prinsip pacta sunt servanda. Negara yang terikat pada suatu perjanjian internasional harus melaksanakan perjanjian internasional tersebut dengan itikad baik. Permasalahan yang diajukan dalam tulisan ini menyangkut legalitas pengakhiran perjanjian secara sepihak dengan alasan kepentingan nasional. Pengakhiran sepihak perjanjian internasional hanya dapat dibenarkan apabila sesuai dengan hal yang diatur oleh perjanjian internasional itu sendiri atau apabila perjanjian tidak mengaturnya maka harus sesuai dengan apa yang diatur dalam Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (VCLT) 1969.Unilateral Termination of International Trade AgreementAbstractThe enactment of Law on Trade (Law 7/2014) on March 2014 has drawn controversies, since Article 85 of the law provides the opportunity to the house of representative (DPR) or government to withdraw or terminate a trade agreement that has been ratified by Indonesia on behalf of the national interest. It is a familiar concept that international law applies the principle of pacta sunt servanda. The countries bound to an agreement should implement the agreement in good faith. The problem proposed by this article is concerned the legality of unilateral termination of a trade agreement on the ground of national interest. Unilateral termination of an international treaty can be justified if it is in accordance with what is stipulated by international agreement itself or if the agreement is not mentioned then it must be in accordance with what is stipulated in the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (VCLT) 1969. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v2n1.a6
THE EFFORTS TO TERMINATE THE SITUATION WITH NO-CITIZENSHIP AND HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION OF ROHINGYA ETHNIC
Sefriani Sefriani
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 15, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2015.15.1.366
The refusal to recognize citizenship of Rohingnya ethnic by Myanmar government caused this ethnic without national and international protection. Statelessness situation is also became the entry point of other violation of human right such as ethnic cleansing and genocide which caused this ethnic became refugee. Some solutions offered to end this situation are: cooperate with UNHCR provide temporary shelter for those people; urge UNHCR granted refugee status for Rohingya; urge ASEAN conducted humanitarian diplomacy pursued Myanmar recognized citizenship of Rohingnya ; applied R to P to end the gross violation on human right toward Rohingnya if the threshold were fulfilled.Keywords: Rohingnya, citizenship; human right
Authority of Security Council to Stop the Jurisdiction of International Criminal Court: Case Study of Security Council Resolution Number 1497 (2003)
Sefriani Sefriani
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 16 No. 1 (2009): English Version
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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Though United Nation Security Council is a permanent organ within the UN, this organ is not party of the Rome Statute 1998. As Such, the Security Council is not entitled by the right to amend section 16 of the Rome Statute 1998 which eliminate the jurisdiction of ICC on the UN troops who are the citizen of Non Party in the Rome Statute 1990Keywords: International Criminal Court, Security Council's Resolution no. 1497 of 2003
Yurisdiksi ICC terhadap Negara non Anggota Statuta Roma 1998
Sefriani Sefriani
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 14 No. 2 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol14.iss2.art5
State Parties of Rome Satute 1998 have a territorial jurisdiction over the crimes which occured on their territorial. This is applied for all authors which come from the state parties and non state parties.
Kewenangan Dewan Keamanan Menghentikan Yurisdiksi ICC : Studi Kasus Resolusi Dewan Keamanan Nomor 1497 Tahun 2003
Author: Sefriani
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 16 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol16.iss1.art3
Though Security Council of the United Nations is a permanent organ within the UN, but this organ is out of the Roma Statute of 1998 coverage. As such, the Security Council in not of the possession of the right to amend the section 16 of the Roma Statute of 1998 which eliminate the jurisdiction of ICC on the UN troops who are the citizen of non state party in the Roma Statute of 1990.Keywords: Keywords: International Criminal Court, Security Council’s Resolution no. 1497 of 2003
Imunitas Negara Asing Di Depan Pengadilan Nasional Dalam Kasus Pelanggaran HAM Yang Berat Konsekuensi Hukum Jus Cogens Terhadap Imunitas Negara
Author: Sefriani
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 17 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol17.iss1.art2
Gross violation on human right has been occurred at many countries. Almost all of the perpetrators are state .In international law foreign state has immunity before national court. Developing of international law showed that in one side gross violation on human right is prohibited and has a status as jus cogens, peremptory nom under international law. However foreign state immunity before national court is fundamental right. International law doesn’t strictly and clearly governed legal consequences jus cogens norm over gross violation on human right. Some of national court remaining recognized state immunity to foreign state with some legal reason. However others national court denied that immunity.Key words : law’s consequences, state’s immunity, the International law
Ketaatan Masyarakat Internasional terhadap Hukum Internasional dalam Perspekti Filsafat Hukum
Author: Sefriani
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 18 No. 3 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol18.iss3.art6
The research is aimed to figure out whether the International Law is a genuine law. This concerns with why the international community is willing to obey the international law though it lacks of formal institutions that are in charge of empowering the law. This is a normative legal research. The data used in this research are the secondary data along with the secondary law material that is in the form of research result. Through this research, it can be concluded that the nature of coordinative relationship among international community - not having a supranational institution that has an authority in making and forcing the validity of certain international regulation at once to the citizens of nations that are breaking the international law – will not decrease the existence and the essence of the international law as a legal norm. The most major factor emerging the acceptance and the obedience of the international community towards its regulation is the awareness and the needs of all people towards which regulation that can offer the law and order, justice, and law enforcement that can be done and of which can not be done in the practice of the international law. The internally emerged obedience will offer a better result that the one emerged by the punishment.
Pelanggaran Ruang Udara oleh Pesawat Asing Menurut Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional Indonesia
Sefriani Sefriani
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 22 No. 4: Oktober 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol22.iss4.art2
A country has an absolute and exclusive sovereignty for its airspace. Sovereign country has right to manage flight routes and its airspace, regarding the fact that airspace is very strategic for its defense and security. Violations of Indonesia’s airspace sovereignty by either civilian aircraft or state aircraft often occur. The problem discussed is: how are the legal arrangement and law enforcement related to the violations of a country’s sovereign territory according to international law and Indonesia’s national law. The research method was normative legal research with statute approach, historical approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The research finding was presented in the form of descriptive analysis. The result concludes that neither international nor national law is strict enough in determining the legal status parameter of an aircraft, whether it is civilian or state aircraft. Such thing can result in a serious conflict related to the regulations for such aircraft.
Perierapan Yurisdiksi Alien Tort Claim Act Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Internasional
sefriani sefriani
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 13 No. 2: Mei 2006
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol13.iss2.art4
ATCk restricts its jurisdiction by imposing some doctrines such as minimum contact, forum non-convenience, political question, international commuty and act of state doc trine. Besides that, it also ignores the international criminal law principles such as presumption of innocence, expeditious trial, equity ofarms and the atendance ofthe suspect in the court. The existence of par im parem in habet Imperium principle recognized ininternational law causes the decision of American Courtis meaningless.