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The Measurement of Efficiency and Analysis of Factors Affecting Conventional Commercial Banks in Indonesia Aziz, Lukmanul Hakim; Manurung, Adler Haymans; Sembel, Roy; Imron, Ali
Management Science Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : PT Larva Wijaya Penerbit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56548/msr.v2i3.63

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to measure the level of efficiency of conventional commercial banks in Indonesia with input variables that are thought to influence output variables using non-parametric methods using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model and then to analyze the factors that affect the levels of bank efficiency. The object of this study consisted of 12 (twelve) Conventional Commercial Banks in Indonesia which were analyzed from 2012 to 2021. Overall, the results show that the level of efficiency of Conventional Commercial Banks in Indonesia during the period of this study, has not yet reached an optimal level of effectiveness. The factors that significantly affect the level of efficiency of conventional commercial banks are Concentration Ratio 4 (CR4), Market Share (MS), Lerner Index (LI), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Capital Adequacy Ratio. (CAR). While the factors that do not affect the level of efficiency of conventional commercial banks are Return on Assets (ROA) and Non-Performing Loans. (NPL).
Ownership and Determinants Capital Structure of Public Listed Companies in Indonesia: a Panel Data Analysis Hardiyanto, Arief Tri; Achsani, Noer Azam; Sembel, Roy; Maulana, Tb. Nur Ahmad
International Research Journal of Business Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2013): April - July 2013
Publisher : Universitas Prasetiya Mulya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21632/irjbs.6.1.29-43

Abstract

Capital structure is a mix of debts and equities used by a company to finance its investment. Debt offers benefit of tax shield from interest expenses that can be deducted in calculating company income tax. Unfortunately, company can not use debts in unlimited amount because it will lead to risk of bankcrupt. Therefore, company needs to establish a target (unobserved) capital structure which will optimize the value of the firm. The purpose of this study is to investigate the determinant of capital structure and ownership in public listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange using Time-Series CrossSection Regression (TSCSREG) and supported with a balanced panel data. Data used are financial statements of 228 public listed companies from group of eight industry sectors. Research finding confirms that tax shield and fixed financial burden are significantly influence the capital structure and state ownership also significantly influence the capital structure of the state owned enterprises.