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Alat Pencegah Dini Kecelakaan Pada Kendaraan Bermotor Berbasis Internet of Things (Studi Kasus Jalur Sitinjau Lauik) Nawi, Nasrul; Firdaus, Firdaus; Septima, Uzma; Ramadhani, Suci
Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.363

Abstract

The creation of an Internet of Things-based motor vehicle early prevetion tool (Sitinjau Lauik Case Study) has been completed.. The aim of this research is to develop a tool to minimize accidents caused by human physiological factors such as fatigue and drowsiness. This device utilizes the MPU 6050 sensor, pulse heart sensor, buzzer, vibration motor, GPS, Arduino Uno and Wemos D1 Mini. The research method began with the construction of the device and the permance testing of the system. The results indicate that the system of this device can detect drowsiness or fatigue by measuring the heart rate at less than 70 bpm using the pulse heart sensor and detecting head movements using the MPU 6050 sensor, where the X- axis angle is > 29,23 ° < - 30,63 ° and the Y-axis angle is > 29,33° < -20,12°. When drowsiness is detected, the device sends notifications via the Telegram application containing the driver’s condition, heart rate, andlocation through a Google Maps link. Subsequently, when the driver is drowsy, the buzzer sounds to provide a warning and the vibration motor provides vibration to give a sensory wake-up signal to the driver, helping to awaken them from a drowsy state. Overall, the device functions effectively.
Perancangan Antena MIMO 8x8 Frekuensi Kerja 3,5 GHz Untuk Teknologi 5G Nasrul, Nasrul; Nindika, Aprilia; Yustini, Yustini; Septima, Uzma
Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.390

Abstract

The 8×8 MIMO antenna is designed and simulated using CST Studio Suite 2019 software, which generates a visualization using MATLAB software. After optimization, the measurement and simulation of the return loss parameters at a frequency of 3,5 GHz yielded results of -11,85 dB and -31,57 dB respectively. In addition, there are several other frequency ranges with values below -10 dB, such as between 3,047 GHz and 3,243 GHz, 3,438 GHz and 3,925 GHz, and 4,575 GHz and 5,095 GHz. The measured VSWR is 1,668, while the simulation results show a VSWR value of 1,054. In addition, the Mutual Coupling simulation result is -13,16, while the Mutual Coupling measurement is -28,53, with ECC values of 0,0005 and 0,0002, respectively.
Microcell Planning Analysis Using Cell Splitting Method In 4G LTE Network Yuhanef , Afrizal; Zurnawita, Zurnawita; Berliana Syafira , Gerin; Septima, Uzma; Setiawan, Herry
Sinkron : jurnal dan penelitian teknik informatika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Articles Research Volume 8 Issue 1, January 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.13168

Abstract

As the growth of technology and telecommunication network, demands of mobile technology is also raised. The quality of the network will decrease by the insufficient number of network and cell to support the growth of user, and the scope of e-Node B is not optimal. The method of cell splitting can be used to solve the problem, this method splitting macro cell network become smaller size of cell with scoping area of each without interruption. The planning of new site as microcell implemented in area of Flamboyan Baru using XL operator. As the count gained, 1 site microcell and 2 cell with the antenna of 18,5 meters and power of 38 dBm, cell splitting method could increase network quality and improve the average number of parameter RSRP, SINR, and throughput, also proving that the implementation of cell splitting in microcell could escalate the quality of LTE network, the improvement of network quality in SINR parameter with average number of 24,23 dB with category of very good, RSRP parameter with average number of -94,28 dBm with category good, and the average number of throughput reach 63.094,91 kbps with category very good.
Implementasi Senayan Library Management System (Slims) Untuk Peningkatan Pengelolaan Perpustakaan Smkn 1 Bukit Sundi Kabupaten Solok Yuhanef, Afrizal; Nawi, Nasrul; Septima, Uzma; Lifwarda, Lifwarda; Setiawan, Herry
JURNAL PENGABDIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (JP3L) Vol 2 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENGABDIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (JP3L): Volume 2 Nomor 1,
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jp3l.v2i1.49

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian di SMKN 1 Bukit Sundi Kabupaten Solok bekerja sama dengan Politeknik Negeri Padang dilakukan sebagai kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan dan pembinaan kepada guru, siswa dan admin perpustakaan agar managemen perpustakaan tertata dengan baik lebih efisien. Dari hasil diskusi dengan Kepala Sekolah dan para guru pada tahap awal ini para guru ingin fokus pada kegiatan yang dapat membuat perpustakaan dalam pengelolaan buku, pinjam dan pengembalian yang selama ini masih dicatat pada buku besar atau file excel. Kegiatan ini akan berdampak pada pengembangan tata kelola perpustaan yang berbasis web yang akan memberikan kemudahan akses bagi siswa-siswi dan guru SMKN 1 Bukit Sundi Kabupaten Solok. Kedepannya bagi siswa SMKN 1 Bukit Sundi Kabupaten Solok. Peningkatan efisiensi pengelolaan perpustakaan merupakan target luaran utama yang ingin dicapai. Indikatornya adalah kemudahan akses koleksi perpustakaan secara online, meminjam dan mengembalikan buku, serta mengakses informasi tentang acara-acara dan program-program perpustakaan. Dengan adanya program ini diharapkan mampu memberi solusi kendala yang dihadapi pihak perpustakaan dalam pngelolaan koleksi buku di SMKN 1 Bukit Sundi Kabupaten Solok . 
Analysis of 2G and 4G Network Quality in Solok City Septima, Uzma; Candra, Dikky; Vitria, Rikki; Alfarezi, Muhammad; Yolanda, Amelia
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v4i1.3870

Abstract

Gunung Talang, Twin Lake, Gumanti Valley, Hiliran Gumanti and Pantai Cermin sub-districts in Solok Regency, which are dominated by hills and trees, are the cause of unstable signal quality, causing complaints from the public regarding this. So this study is to determine the network quality in Gunung Talang District, Twin Lakes, Gumanti Valley, Hiliran Gumanti, and Pantai Cermin on Telkomsel, XL and Indosat Operators. Checking is carried out using the drive test method  using TEMS Pocket on 2G and 4G networks. The quality of the 2G network from the measurement results was obtained for RxLevel all operators was bad and for RxQual was good except for Telkomsel operators.Meanwhile,on the 4G network, measurement results for RSRP and SINR for all operators are bad. Some areas that have problems are recommended for optimization, site passenger  and site addition. All of this happens because  of obstacles in the form of hills, cliffs, and tall trees at some point. From the results of the study, the quality of the Telkomsel operator's 4G network has an RSRP value of 46.16% and SINR of 61.06%. XL operators have an RSRP value of 42.7% and SINR which is 60.74%.Meanwhile, Indosat Ooredoo has an RSRP value of 43.2% and SINR of 74.6%. As for the 2G network, the quality of Telkomsel's 2G network operator has an RxLevel value of 47.8% and RxQual of 89.49%. XL operators have an RxLevel value of 58.34% and RxQual of 77.62%.Meanwhile,Indosat Ooredoo has an RxLevel value of 46.16% and RxQual is 80.56%.
Design and construct a Yagi Antenna with Three Reflector Element to Strengthen 4G Signal in Rural Areas Septima, Uzma; Nasrul; Firdaus; Uliana, Rafika
International Journal of Advanced Science Computing and Engineering Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : SOTVI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/ijasce.5.2.144

Abstract

Rural areas are indicated to be still difficult to reach by 4G signals due to diverse topographical conditions and uneven landscapes, especially hilly areas that weaken the signal reception level in this region. To make the 4G signal accessible in this area, a repeater in the form of an antenna is needed to strengthen the signal. In this study, a yagi antenna is designed with three reflector elements at a working frequency of 1800 Mhz 4G LTE, expected to produce a minimum gain of 12 dBi and a more focused antenna radiation to strengthen the 4G signal in rural areas. The antenna design was simulated using CST Studio Suite software, with optimized simulation results yielding a return loss of -22 dB, VSWR 1.167, and gain 12.40 dBi. From the measurements obtained, the yagi antenna with three reflector elements works well at a frequency of 1800 Mhz, with a return loss of -34.77 dB, VSWR 1.065, gain 12.96 dBi, and unidirectional radiation. With the optimal antenna parameters and the addition of three reflector elements, it's possible to increase the gain value, even though the gain increase isn't substantial, and it narrows the HPBW (Half Power BeamWidth) value. Moreover, testing the yagi antenna at 3 different distances demonstrated that the resulting gain value can enhance 4G signal speed in rural areas
Network Design Planning for Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) in Nagari Rangkiang Luluih, Solok Regency Saputra, Roni; Septima, Uzma; Setiawan, Herry
JATAED: Journal of Appropriate Technology for Agriculture, Environment, and Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JATAED: Journal of Appropriate Technology for Agriculture, Environment, and Dev
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jataed.v2i1.54

Abstract

The public truly needs technological advancements, particularly internet networks, in order to access information such as phone, data, and video services, all of which are growing in volume. This requirement also holds true for isolated places without internet connectivity, like Nagari Rangkiang Luluih. The primary barrier to building telecommunications infrastructure, such as Base Transceiver Stations (BTS), which are more expensive than BTS, is geographic conditions. For isolated Indonesian locations without access to a telecommunications network, such as Rangkiang Luluih, VSAT technology offers a practical alternative in the form of dependable and constant internet connections. VSAT provides greater coverage and increased dependability by acting as a repeater for satellite communications. greater than BTS, particularly in regions with challenging topography. When compared to BTS technology, the design findings demonstrate that VSAT is a more cost-effective and efficient option. Planning the VSAT network design in Nagari Rangkiang Luluih yielded optimal parameter values for internet access services in the Tigo Lurah District, Solok Regency, and the hilly, forested, and valleyous remote areas. These values included an average delay of 34.08 ms, a throughput of 379.66 bps, a jitter of 10.58 ms, and a packet loss of 0%.
Penerapan Pembuatan Pemancar FM Sederhana Dalam Pemahaman Fisika Kelistrikan Bagi Siswa SMAN 1 Lembang Jaya Kabupaten Solok Septima, Uzma; Firdaus; Ramiati; Vitria, Rikki; Uzhelia, Viorryn Aisha
JURNAL PENGABDIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (JP3L) Vol 1 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PENGABDIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (JP3L): Volume 1 Nomor 1,
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jp3l.v1i1.18

Abstract

Materi fisika pada tingkat SMA yang terkait dengan ilmu elektro adalah getaran, gelombang dan bunyi; listrik statis, listrik dinamis, energi dan daya listrik,kemagnetan, dan induksi magnet. Semua materi tersebut diajarkan dengan mengedepankan pelatihan kemampuan kognitif berupa hafalan dan analisis dari siswa. Dimana siswa banyak mengingat rumus dan latihan soal mengenai materi terkait. Dengan membuat sebuah rangkaian radio FM sederhana bisa memberikan pemahaman kognitif yang terkait aplikasi ilmu bagi siswa mengenai apa tujuan dan manfaat dari materi yang sedang dipelajari. Pemahamahan getaran dan gelombang akan ditunjukkan dengan mikrofon yang dapat merubah getaran suara menjadi energi listrik yang merupakan listrik dinamis. Pada aplikasinya listrik dapat dibangkitkan dengan menggunakan lilitan dan kapasitor. Dan dengan sifat listrik dan magnet memungkinkan sinyal listrik dirubah menjadi gelombang elektromagnetik dan sebaliknya dirubah dari gelombang elektromagnetik menjadi energi listrik. Sehingga pada akhirnya siswa mendapat gambar bahwa energi suara dapat di transmisikan melalui gelombang radio. Diharapkan dengan bantuan rangkaian FM ini membuat siswa lebih tertarik mempelajari materi gelombang, kelistrikan dan kemagnetan dalam pelajaran fisika.
DESAIN ANTENA MIKROSTRIP 3.5 GHZ UNTUK APLIKASI 5G MENGGUNAKAN METODE COMPLEMENTARY RHOMBUS RESONATOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BANDWIDTH afifi, muthia; Yulindon, Yulindon; Septima, Uzma
Jurnal Ilmiah Poli Rekayasa Vol 19, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/jipr.19.2.345

Abstract

In this research, a 3.5 GHz microstrip antenna was designed for 5G applications using the Complemeter Rhombus Resonator method. This antenna has a substrate dimension of 27 mm x 27 mm with a patch length of 23 mm and a patch width of 19.33 mm. The antenna design uses FR4-Epoxy material with a dielectric constant specification of 4.4, a substrate thickness of 1.6 mm, and a copper thickness of 0.035mm. 5G applications require antennas with high performance where this technology is expected to be able to increase data rates and network capacity, which is very capable. Based on the simulation results of microstrip antennas with the Complementary Rhombus Resonator method working at a frequency of 3.5 GHz with a return loss of 26.89 dB. Resulting in the improvement of the antenna bandwidth parameter to 249 MHz, where the bandwidth increases by 20% from the initial design. The initial design has a bandwidth of 208 MHz. This antenna works on the n78 frequency band, where this frequency band has a range of 3300-3800 MHz.
Designing Fiber Optic Network Infrastructure with FTTX Configuration Using Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) Method in Solok Regency Septima, Uzma; Yolanda, Amelia; Chandra, Dikky; Uzhelia, Viorryn Aisha
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v5i1.4708

Abstract

In this research, the design of a GPON FTTH network using Google Earth, AutoCAD, and Optisystem applications was conducted in Nagari Rangkiang Luluih, Solok Regency. Fiber To The Home (FTTH) is a fiber optic technology architecture that delivers information from the provider to the user. The method used in this research is the Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC). The feasibility parameters used are Bit Error Ratio, Q factor, and Link Power Budget. There are 2 proposals and 2 designs for each area. From the results of the design and calculations using software, the best results were obtained for the first proposal for Nagari Rangkiang Luluih design 1 and 2, with an average Bit Error Ratio value for Downlink of 10-19 and for Uplink of 10-36, meeting the standard BER of 10-9. The Q factor values are 8.6521 for Downlink and 13.3908 for Uplink, meeting the Q factor standard of 6. And the Link Power Budget values are -19.045 for Downlink and -16.967 for Uplink, below the receiver sensitivity standard (Rx) of -28 dBm. The software calculations show that the proposed design 1 has a good network quality, is feasible, and meets the ITU-T G.984 standard. The total number of Homepassed is 234 houses or 234 ONT, 1 OLT, 4 ODC, 20 ODP for design 1 and design 2.