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All Journal AGRIEKONOMIKA Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Jurnal Pengembangan Penyuluhan Pertanian
A. Setiadi
Faculty of Animal Agriculture, Diponegoro University, Tembalang Campus, Semarang 50275, Central Java
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Veterinary

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KONTRIBUSI USAHA SAPI PERAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA PETERNAK DI KECAMATAN GETASAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG Rahayu, R. S.; Roessali, W.; Setiadi, A.; Mukson, dan
Agriekonomika Vol 3, No 1: April 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

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Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besarnya pendapatan usaha sapi perah, serta untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kontribusi pendapatan usaha sapi perah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survai. Penentuan responden dilakukan secara random sampling. Responden yang diambil sebanyak 90 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu metode observasi dan wawancara langsung kepada peternak. Metode analisis data secara deskriptif dan statistik. Analisis statistik menggunakan One Sample T-test dan regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata produksi susu tiap peternak adalah 8,5 liter/hari/ekor. Total waktu kerja usaha sapi perah pertahun adalah 193,28 HKP. Rata-rata total biaya sebesar Rp. 17.378.913,00/tahun. Rata-rata besarnya pendapatan keluarga sebesar Rp. 23.808.082,00 /tahun. Usaha sapi perah memberikan kontribusi sebesar 46,61%, usaha tanaman pertanian 32,22% dan usaha non pertanian 21,17%. Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan one sample T-test sig. = 0,000 (P ≤ 0,05). Hasil uji secara serempak menunjukan bahwa kontribusi pendapatan usaha sapi perah dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan usaha tanaman pertanian, kontribusi pendapatan usaha non usahatani, pengalaman beternak, curahan waktu usaha sapi perah, umur  sedangkan secara parsial kontribusi pendapatan usaha sapi perah dipengaruhi oleh kontribusi usaha tanaman pertanian (P ≤ 0,01), kontribusi pendapatan usaha non usahatani (P ≤  0,01), pengalaman beternak (P ≤ 0,01), curahan waktu usaha sapi perah (P ≤ 0,05), umur (P ≤ 0,05) dan nilai R2 0,712.Kata kunci : Pendapatan, kontribusi, rumah tangga ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to find out the dairy farming income, and to determine the factors affecting the contribution of income. The study was conducted using survey methods. Ninety respondents as member of Gapoktan Banyu Aji were chosen randomly. Observation and interview methods were using with a structured questionnaire to collect the data. Data analyzed by descriptive and multiple regression. The results showed that the average milk production per farmer was 8.5 liters / day / head. Total time allocation to effort dairy cow per year was 193.28 HKP. Average total cost of IDR 17,378,913.00 per year. The average of the family income was IDR 23,808,082.00 per year, the revenue contributions from dairy farming, crops and non-farm business amounted to 46.61%,  32.22%  and 21.17%, respectively. Revenue contribution of dairy cows is significantly influenced by crop revenues, the contribution of non-farm business income, experience, the time allocation to the dairy farming, and age of the farmer. While the partial effect,  influenced by the crop revenues  with a coefficient of -0.24, the contribution of non-farm business income with a coefficient of -0.2,  experience and age of the farmer with coefficients of 0.05 and 0 , 37, respectively.Keywords: contributions, earnings, dairy, household
Analisis Pendapatan Peternak Sapi Perah Kecamatan Mojosongo Dan Cepogo, Kabupaten Boyolali U. L., Premisti, P.; Setiadi, A.; Sumekar, W.
Jurnal Pengembangan Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 13, No 23 (2016): Juli
Publisher : UPPM Politekik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta Magelang (Polbangtan Yoma)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1122.465 KB) | DOI: 10.36626/jppp.v13i23.109

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pendapatan yang diperoleh peternak Kecamatan Mojosongo, dan Kecamatan Cepogo, dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pendapatan Kecamatan Mojosongo, dan Kecamatan Cepogo, Kabupaten Boyolali.  Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober-November 2015. Penentuan lokasi dipilih menggunakan metode purposive dengan kriteria kecamatan yang memiliki usaha ternak sapi perah terbanyak di Kabupaten Boyolali. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei. Penentuan sampel responden dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Penentuan jumlah responden untuk mewakili populasi dilakukan dengan perhitungan rumus Slovin. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 66 responden. Data primer diperoleh secara langsung melalui kegiatan observasi di peternakan dan kegiatan wawancara dengan responden menggunakan kuisioner yang telah disiapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata pendapatan peternak Kecamatan Mojosongo Rp 1,327,996.00/bulan, dan peternak di Kecamatan Cepogo sebesar Rp 2,312,258.00/bulan.
Business sustainability model of smallholder layer farms in Kendal Regency, Central Java, Indonesia Sofyan, A.; Suprijatna, E.; Santoso, S. I.; Setiadi, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 44, No 4 (2019): December
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.44.4.408-414

Abstract

This study was aimed to analyze factors and models of business sustainability of smallholder layer farms in Kendal Regency, Indonesia. Purposive sampling method was used to select 120 active layer chicken farmers in Sukorejo, Pageruyung, Patean, Limbangan, and Boja Districts as research respondents with the ownership of 300 to 10,000 birds. Research variables consisted of three external variables (social, economic, and institutional) and two internal variables (income and business sustainability). Closed questionnaires were used to collect data. The data were analyzed descriptively using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) by AMOS 21 software. The results showed that the exogenous and endogenous variables met the modeling criteria with Chi square value = 160.764; probability = 0.380; CMIN / DF = 1.031; GFI = 0.892; AGFI = 0.841; TLI = 0.998; CFI = 0.998; RMSEA = 0.016. Social, economic, institutional and income variables had a significant and positive influence (P≤0.05) on business sustainability. The constructed model had a strong and positive relationship, so it could illustrate the sustainability model of layer business in Kendal Regency.
PROFIT FUNCTION ANALYSIS OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMING IN GETASAN AND WEST UNGARAN DISTRICTS, SEMARANG REGENCY Haloho, R.D.; Santoso, S.I.; Marzuki, S.; Roessali, W.; Setiadi, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 38, No 2 (2013): (June)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.38.2.116-122

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the production factors on the profit of thedairy cattle farming business in Semarang regency. The research was conducted during July-September2012. The method used was a survey method. The sampling technique used multistage random samplingmethod. The selected locations (Getasan and West Ungaran District) were deliberately selected becausethey had the highest population of dairy cattle. Respondents were dairy cattle farmers who were drawnrandomly as many as 80 respondents. The measured variables were profit, cost of forage, cost ofconcentrate, cost of labor, capital and farm experience. The data were analyzed descriptively andstatistically. Data were analyzed using the profit function Output Unit Price Cobb-Douglas. Multiplelinear regression was used in the study. The research showed that the factors of production inputssimultaneously significantly affected farmers profit (P<0.05). Forage cost, concentrate feed cost, andcapital partially affected on farmer profit (P<0.05). The average production cost was IDR1,661,827/year. The average profit was IDR 2,399,453/month. The average revenue was IDR737.625/month with an average of lactation cattle scale ownership was 2.4 head/farmer. According tothe result, dairy cattle’s farming in Semarang Regency was profitable.
ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS FACTORS IN ORDER TO ENHANCE PRODUCTIVITY AND INCOME OF DAIRY CATTLE FARMERS IN CENTRAL JAVA - INDONESIA Mukson, M.; Isbandi, I.; Santosa, S.I.; Sudjadmogo, S.; Setiadi, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 37, No 3 (2012): (September)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.37.3.220-228

Abstract

This survey aims were to determine the potency of dairy cattle development, and to find therelationship among of various factors to improve productivity and income of dairy cattle farmers.Semarang, Boyolali and Banyumas districts were taken as study location. Total respondents were 495farmers, in which 225 farmers were members of the Village Unit Cooperative (VUC), 180 farmers weremember of Various Business Cooperative (VBC) and 90 farmers were member of Farmer GroupAssociation (FGA). Primary data were obtained through interviews with farmers and secondary datawere obtained from related institution. Descriptive and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysiswere used in the study. Based on LQ (Location Quotiens) analysis, dairy cattle in Central Java waspotential to be developed. The LQ value of Semarang, Boyolali and Banyumas districs were 4.57, 7.68and 0.46, respectively, with 4.24 on average. The dairy cattle farmer income was IDR 1.024.095/monthwith an average of scale ownership lactation cattle was 2.7 head/farmer. Model Goodness of Fit of SEMwas fit with the SEM requirement. The productivity was influenced significantly (P<0.01) byenvironmental, economic, institutional, and social factors. Dairy cattle farmer income were influencedhighly significant (P<0.01) by technical and institutional factors (P<0.05) of the income. These resultsindicated that the role of technical factors, social, economic, institutional and business environmentneeds to be considered in order to increase business productivity and farmer incomes.
Market integration of fresh milk in dairy business area of Pamijahan District and Cisarua District, Bogor Regency - Indonesia Setianti, C.; Ekowati, T.; Setiadi, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 42, No 1 (2017): March
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.42.1.42-47

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the integration between dairy commodity market in milk distribution channels at Dairy Business Area, Pamijahan District and Cisarua District, Bogor Regency, West Java. The research method used was a survey method. Simple random sampling was a sampling technique used in this research to determine the respondent. Purposive method was a method that was used to determine research location. Respondents were 80 dairy cattle farmers at Dairy Business Area, Pamijahan District and 90 dairy cattle farmers at Cisarua District. Research data were consisted of primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the co-integration test in dairy farmers Dairy Business Area, Pamijahan District-Cisarua District trace statistic value of 18.27 was greater than 5% critical value of 15.41. The co-integration test in dairy cooperative level the trace statistic value of 28.63 was greater than 1% critical value of 20.04. Granger causality test results indicated that the results werea causality relation in Dairy Business Area, Pamijahan District and Cisarua District. There was an effect of the increase of milk price between Dairy Business Area, Pamijahan District and Cisarua District in Dairy Processing Industry Level, that’s mean there was an integration between the milk price in Dairy Processing Industry level.
Utilization of electronic marketing and economic determinants to improve income of dairy cattle farmer in Boyolali, Central Java - Indonesia Setiadi, A.; Santoso, S. I.; Mukson, M.; Nurfadillah, S.; Prayoga, K.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 45, No 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.45.3.243-249

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the impact of electronic marketing utilization and to determine the economic determinants to increase the income of small dairy farmers in Boyolali, Central Java, Indonesia. A survey of 80 dairy farmers from the Cepogo District, Boyolali was determined by simple random sampling. The results showed that the average milk production was 8.3 liters/head/day, the revenue of IDR 3,824,000 per month, production costs of IDR 2,105,000 per month, and income of IDR 1,719,000 per month. Furthermore, by using electronics marketing, farmers could sell 40% of their products to coffee shops and generate revenue of IDR 5,411,500, production costs of IDR 2,705,000 and income of IDR 2,706,500. The utilization of the electronic marketing could increase R/C from 2.1 to 2.43. Economic factors that influence income are market prices, transportation and communication costs, marketing costs and distance traveled. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the use of the electronic market can expand the market, increase milk prices and ultimately will increase income
SOME FACTORS INFLUENCING THE INCOME OF KALIGESING GOAT FARMERS IN BOROBUDUR SUBDISTRICT, MAGELANG REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA Setiadi, A.; Santoso, S.I.; Nuswantara, L.K.; Sunarso, S.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 37, No 4 (2012): (December)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.37.4.308-313

Abstract

The objectives of study to determine the income is obtained by Kaligesing goat farmer and todetermine the effect of some factors on the income. Survey method was conducted in this study, 47(forty seven) farmers in Giripurno village, Borobudur subdistrict, Magelang regency through interviewand observation. Secondary and primary data were obtained to answer the objective. Respondentcharacteristic, total revenue, total cost production, and total income were observed for 6 monthsobservation. Descriptive analysis and one sample t-test was used to analyze the data. Path analysis withTETRAD IV was used to determine the model. Dairy goat farmer in the study area rear goat were 10heads on average. Total revenue obtained was IDR 4,975,500, Total cost spent was IDR 1,865,200, andTotal income was IDR 3,110,300. Milk price and quality of the milk have influenced the number of milksold. The number of milk sold has influenced the income significantly. Milk price has influenceddirectly to the income while quality of milk has not directly influenced the income of farmer. Hence,improvement of quality of goat milk through diet manipulation is needed.
THE PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS OF DAIRY CATTLE BUSINESS ON THE GROUP OF DAIRY FARMERS IN WEST UNGARAN DISTRICT SEMARANG REGENCY Dolewikou, R. L.; Sumekar, W.; Setiadi, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 41, No 4 (2016): December
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.41.4.216-223

Abstract

The objective of the study was to determine the profitability of dairy cattle business on the group of dairy farming in District of West Ungaran, Semarang Regency. This research was conducted from February to March 2016 through a survey method. Respondents in this study were lactating dairy farmers on the group of dairy farmers in District of West Ungaran. Then, location was determined by using purposive sampling. Further, respondents were determined by using census method for 40 people; those were 11 respondents of Mardi Mulyo farmer group members, 4 respondents of Sumber Hasil members, and 25 respondents of Ngudi Makmur members. Then, data were analyzed by employing the analysis of income and profitability. The result of study indicated that the average income over the cash cost was as much as IDR. 34,708,139.20 per year or IDR.2,892,344.93 per month, and the average income over the total cost was as much as IDR.4,867,808.92 per year or IDR. 405,650.74 per month. The profitability was 10.34% greater than the bank interest for farming business loans for 5% per year. It could be concluded that dairy cattle business on the group of dairy farmers in West Ungaran was profitable.
Analysis of the local resource-based dairy cattle development in Central Java Mukson, M.; Setiyawan, H.; Handayani, M.; Setiadi, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 42, No 1 (2017): March
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.42.1.48-56

Abstract

The objectives of this research wereto analyze the local resource-based development of dairy cattle in orderto improve the production and quality of milk in Central Java. The research wascarried out by survey method. The research locations (Boyolali and Semarang) were chosen using purposive sampling method.In each regency was determined 2 sub district locations in which having the largest dairy cow population and 3 Dairy Cattle Farmer Associations (DCFA) in every sub district.Dairy farmers were sampled randomly, 10 farmers in every DCFA. Therefore, there were 120 dairy cattle farmers for sample. Data wereanalyzed using descriptive methods, location quotient (LQ) analysis and multiple linear regression statistical model. The dependent variables were yield and quality of milk (Y1,2) and the independent variables were human resources (x1), environmental resources (x2), capital resources (x3), entrepreneurship resources (x4), technology resources (x5), institution resources (x6) and infrastructure resources (x7). The LQ analysis showed that dairy cattle population, availability of forage and agricultural waste, and absorption of labour were very potential (LQ>1). Local resources significantly affected (P<0.01) the production and quality of dairy cattle milk. These results suggest that the development of dairy cattle business needs to consider the potential of local resources in order to improve the production and quality of milk.
Co-Authors A. Sofyan Al-Baarri, Ahmad Ni'matullah Anindyasari, Dinar dan Mukson E. Suprijatna, E. H. Setiyawan I. Isbandi J.M. Escala L.K. Nuswantara M. Handayani M.V. Perilla Mukson Mukson Nurfadillah, S. Prayoga, K. R. L. Dolewikou, R. L. R. S. Rahayu Ruth Dameria Haloho S. I. Santoso, S. I. S. Marzuki S. Sudjadmogo S.I. Santosa S.I. Santoso Setianti, C. Sunarso . T. Ekowati U. L., Premisti, P. W. Roessali W. Sumekar