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Journal : Science Midwifery

Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension in the Elderly at the Millenium Clinic in Medan Maria Haryanti Butarbutar; Zulfikar; Ani Deswita Chaniago; Agnes Ferusgel; Noami Isabella Hutabarat
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is still a global health problem. Hypertension is a condition in which systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure ≥ 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a resting state (1). Uncontrolled disease can cause a 7 times greater chance of having a stroke, 6 times greater congestive heart disease, and 3 times greater heart attack is a non-communicable disease which is a very serious health problem today called hypertension.(2). "Silent killer" One of the PTM which is a very serious health problem is hypertension and can be called an iceberg phenomenon. The diagnosis of hypertension is made if a systolic blood pressure (TDS) ≥140 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure (TDD) ≥ 90 mmHg is obtained on two measurements at different times (3). Based on WHO data, in 2014 there were around 600 million hypertension sufferers worldwide. The highest prevalence occurs in the African region, which is 30%. The lowest prevalence is in the American region at 18%. In general, men have a higher prevalence of hypertension than women. The highest prevalence occurs in the African region, which is 30%. The lowest prevalence is in the American region at 18%. In general, men have a higher prevalence of hypertension than women (4). The results of the 2018 Riskesdas reported that the prevalence of hypertension in North Sumatra was 45.69% in the age group over 60 years for outpatients. Based on the disease that causes the death of inpatients at the District / City Hospital of North Sumatra Province, hypertension is in the first rank with the proportion of deaths of 27.02% (1,162 people), in the age group ≥ 60 years of 20.23% (1,349 people) ( 5).
The Effectiveness of Nutrition Education on the Improvement of Iron Intake, Protein and Hemoglobin Levels Towards Zero Stunting At Amanah Deli Serdang Private Junior High School in 2022 Sri Lasmawanti; Maya Ardilla Siregar; Maria Haryanti Butarbutar
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.721

Abstract

Profile of Medan City Health Office, anemia survey conducted in 4 districts/cities in North Sumatra, namely Medan City, Binjai, Kab. Deli Serdang, and Langkat it is known that 40.50% of women suffer from anemia. The stunting rate in 2019 was still at 27.67%. Meanwhile, based on data from the Ministry of Health's Basic Health Research, from 2013 to 2018 there was an increase in the prevalence of anemia in the 15-24 year age group, from 18.4% to 32% or 14.7 million people. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of nutrition on improving iron intake, protein and hemoglobin levels towards zero stunting in Amanah Deli Serdang Private Junior High School in 2022. This was a quantitative study, using a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all students of SMP Amanah Deliserdang, the sample in this study was 28 grade 2 students. Iron intake showed that the p value = 0.015. the protein intake variable shows that the p value = 0.009, Based on the hemoglobin level variable the p value = 0.009 of the three variables shows that the p value < 0.05