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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA SISWA DI SMK PARULIAN I MEDAN Veronica Anggreni Damanik; Sri Lasmawanti
Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan 2019
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan

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Abstract

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi terhadapperilaku seksual pranikah pada siswa di SMK Parulian I Medan. Desain penelitian ini menggunakanquasy experimental dengan One Group Pretest-Postest Design tanpa kelompok kontrol. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas X dan XI SMK Parulian I Medan sebanyak 133 orang.Pengambilan sampel menggunakan seluruh populasi yaitu 133 orang. Analisa data yang digunakan adalahuji Wilcoxon dengan uji statistik signifikan p value < 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini denganmenggunakan uji Wilcoxon, didapatkan variabel pengetahuan menunjukkan p value 0,178 > 0,05 yangberarti tidak ada perbedaan pengetahuan yang bermakna antara sebelum dengan sesudah penyuluhan;sedangkan variabel sikap menunjukkan p value 0,000 < 0,05 dan variabel tindakan menunjukkan p value0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti ada perbedaan sikap dan tindakan yang bermakna antara sebelum dengansesudah penyuluhan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksiterhadap sikap dan tindakan seksual pranikah, namun tidak ada pengaruh terhadap pengetahuan sebelumdan sesudah penyuluhan pada siswa di SMK Parulian I Medan. Disarankan kepada pihak sekolah untuktetap memberikan edukasi terkait pendidikan seksual pranikah dan melakukan pengawasan kepada parasiswa selama di lingkungan sekolah guna menghindari hal-hal yang dapat berdampak terhadap perilakuseksual pranikah siswa di SMK Parulian I Medan.Kata kunci: Penyuluhan, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Perilaku Seksual PranikahAbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reproductive health counseling in premaritalsexual behavior on students at SMK Parulian I Medan. The design of this study used a quasiexperimental with One Group Pretest-Postest Design without a control group. The population in thisstudy were all students of class X and XI SMK Parulian I Medan as many as 133 respondents. Samplingused the entire population of 133 respondents. Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon test with astatistical significance test p value <0.05. Based on the results of this study by using the Wilcoxon test,obtained knowledge variables showed p value 0,178 > 0.05; attitude variable showed p value 0,000<0.05; and the action variable showed p value 0.000 <0.05 which means there were not differences in theaverage level of knowledge, while there were differences in attitudes and actions before and aftertreatment. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of reproductive health counseling onpremarital sexual attitudes and actions, but it does not affect the knowledge before and after thetreatment of students at SMK Parulian I Medan. It is recommended to the school to continue to provideeducation related to premarital sexual education and supervise students while in the school environmentto avoid things that can have an impact on students' premarital sexual behavior at SMK Parulian IMedan.Keywords: Counseling, Reproductive Health, Premarital Sexual Behavior
Factors Related to Giving Formula Milk to Infants 0-6 Months in Pangurabaan Village, Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency in 2020 Sri Lasmawanti; Veronica Anggreni Damanik
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Breastfeeding is one of the first steps for a human being to get a healthy and prosperous life. This is stated in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) or sustainable development goals in 2030. However, in several developed and developing countries including Indonesia, many career mothers are not breastfeeding exclusively. The research objective was to determine the factors associated with giving formula milk to infants 0-6 months in Pangurabaan Village, Sipirok District, Tapanuli Selatan Regency in 2020. The research design was a survey analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 60 mothers who gave formula milk to babies 0-6 months in Pangurabaan Village, Sipirok District, Tapanuli Selatan Regency. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results of the study were based on the frequency of mothers' knowledge that the majority of mothers' knowledge about formula milk had sufficient knowledge as many as 30 respondents (50%) and a minority of well-informed mothers were 5 respondents (8.3%), the majority of their husbands' support was poor as many as 40 respondents (66.7% ) and the minority whose husband's support was good as many as 20 respondents (33.3%), the majority of the support from the health workers was not good as many as 39 respondents (65%) and the minority whose support from the health personnel was good as many as 21 respondents (35%). The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between knowledge, husband support and support from health workers with formula milk feeding for infants 0-6 months in Pangurabaan Village, Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency in 2020. formula in infants and can provide information to mothers who have babies 0-6 months so as not to give formula milk too early.
The Relationship of the Role of Mothers as Educators with Personal Hygiene Actions in Children in Rantau Selatan in 2020 Maria Haryanti Butarbutar; Sri Lasmawanti; Rupina K. Situmorang; Ani Deswita Chaniago
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Personal hygiene or personal hygiene is an act to maintain the cleanliness and health of a person for the welfare, both physical and psychological. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of the role of mothers as educators with personal hygiene actions in children in Rantau Selatan in 2020. The research design used Analytic Survey with Cross-Sectional approach. The population were mothers who had elementary school children amounted to 100 respondents. The sampling used was purposive sampling with 50 respondents. Based on the results of data analysis using the Chi-Square Test, it showed that the significant probability value (Asymp.sig) was .016 < sig-value .05, this proved that there was a relationship between the role of mothers as educators with personal hygiene actions in children in Rantau Selatan in 2020. The conclusion showed that statistically there was a relationship between the relationship of the role of mothers as educators with personal hygiene actions in children in Rantau Selatan in 2020. It is recommended for mothers to care more and increase awareness of the importance of cleanliness, especially personal, family and environmental hygiene. And for research place society should get educating more about personal hygiene performance and the environment as well as facilitating more common hygiene activities such as cleaning the gutters. family and environmental hygiene. And for research place society should get educating more about personal hygiene performance and the environment as well as facilitating more common hygiene activities such as cleaning the gutters. family and environmental hygiene. And for research place society should get educating more about personal hygiene performance and the environment as well as facilitating more common hygiene activities such as cleaning the gutters.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN PENANGANAN DISMENOREA DI SMP NEGERI III TIMANG GAJAH ACEH TENGAH TAHUN 2021 Sri Lasmawanti; Maria Haryanti Butarbutar; Ellen Vita Sari
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 4: Desember 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.865 KB) | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v1i4.854

Abstract

Di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenorea tipe primer adalah sekitar 54,89% sedangkan sisanya penderita dengan dismenorea sekunder. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui megetahui hubungan penanganan dismenorea di SMP Negeri III Timbang Gajah Tahun 2021. Desain Penellitian Jenis penelitian ini adalah Survey analitik dengan pendekatan waktu studi korelasi (cross sectional). populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri yang sudah mengalami dismenorea di SMP Negeri III Timang Gajah sebanyak 50 orang dengan cara accidental sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa dari 50 responden di ketahui bahwa yang memiliki kurang pengetahuan sebanyak 19 responden (38%), yang cukup sebanyak 19 responden (38%), dan yang baik sebanyak 12 responden (24%). penanganan dismenorea menunjukan bahwa yang kurang penanganan dismenorea pada remaja putri sebanyak 30 responden (60%). Penanganan dismenorea cukup pada remaja putri sebanyak 14 responden (28%). penanganan dismenorea baik pada remaja putri sebanyak 6 responden (12%). Hasiluji statistic Chi-square yang menggunakan aplikasi SPSS di dapatkan nilai p-value= 0,010 yang berarti p-value<0,05 Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan remaja putri dengan penanganan dismenorea pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri III Timbang Gajah tahun 2021. Saran Bagi Tempat Penelitian Sebagai bahan informasi bagi petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan khususnya tentang penanganan dismenorea pada remaja putri.
HUBUNGAN SELF CARE DIABETES DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM MITRA MEDIKAMEDAN TAHUN 2020 Maya Ardilla Siregar; Sri Lasmawanti; Zulfandi Zulfandi
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 5: Januari 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.247 KB) | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v1i5.1459

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a collection of symptoms that arise in a person due to an increase in blood sugar (glucose) levels due to absolute or relative insulin deficiency. Objective; The this study aimed to determine the associated diabetes self-care with quality of life for diabetes mellitus patients in Mitra Medika Hospital Medan in 2020. Method; The study used analytic survey method with Cross-Sectional research approach. The population were all Diabetes Mellitus patients at Mitra Medika Hospital Medan, with the sample of 71 respondents. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. Data was collected using the Self Care and quality of life questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS with the Chi-Square test with p-value of 0.478. Resuls;The results used the Chi-Square test with the results obtained by the p-value=.4780.05. which is no correlation between self-care diabetes and quality of life in diabetes mellitus patients at Mitra Medika Hospital in Medan in 2020, the majority of diabetes mellitus patients at the Mitra Medika Hospital in Medan. The most of diabetes mellitus patients were 56.5% women aged 47-60 years old. Patient with disobedient self care and poor quality of life amounted 59.2%.Consclusion: The conclusion in this study showed that statistically there is no correlation between diabetes self care and the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients at Mitra Medika Hospital in Medan in 2020
The Effectiveness of Nutrition Education on the Improvement of Iron Intake, Protein and Hemoglobin Levels Towards Zero Stunting At Amanah Deli Serdang Private Junior High School in 2022 Sri Lasmawanti; Maya Ardilla Siregar; Maria Haryanti Butarbutar
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.721

Abstract

Profile of Medan City Health Office, anemia survey conducted in 4 districts/cities in North Sumatra, namely Medan City, Binjai, Kab. Deli Serdang, and Langkat it is known that 40.50% of women suffer from anemia. The stunting rate in 2019 was still at 27.67%. Meanwhile, based on data from the Ministry of Health's Basic Health Research, from 2013 to 2018 there was an increase in the prevalence of anemia in the 15-24 year age group, from 18.4% to 32% or 14.7 million people. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of nutrition on improving iron intake, protein and hemoglobin levels towards zero stunting in Amanah Deli Serdang Private Junior High School in 2022. This was a quantitative study, using a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all students of SMP Amanah Deliserdang, the sample in this study was 28 grade 2 students. Iron intake showed that the p value = 0.015. the protein intake variable shows that the p value = 0.009, Based on the hemoglobin level variable the p value = 0.009 of the three variables shows that the p value < 0.05
Strategi Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Diare pada Anak Balita Endang Maryanti; Indah Anggraini; Sri Lasmawanti; Fahmashufyani Fahmashufyani; Muhammad Crystandy
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.4757

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This study aims to determine the health promotion strategy for community participation in preventing diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Tomuan Siantar Public Health Center. The method used is quantitative observational with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the value of p advocacy was 0.001, social support was p = 0.008, and community empowerment was p = 0.005. In conclusion, advocacy, social support, and community empowerment influence community participation in preventing diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Tomuan Health Center. Keywords: Toddlers, Prevention of Diarrhea, Promotion Strategy
Deteksi Dini dan Edukasi Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Pada Remaja Putri di SMP Swasta Amanah Tahfidz Qur’an Deli Serdang Untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Remaja Maya Ardilla Siregar; Ani Rahmadhani Kaban; Yuliatil Adawiyah Harahap; Sri Lasmawanti
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Edisi Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v3i2.545

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) dan penyakit lain yang dikenal sebagai non-communicable disease mulai menonjol sebagai salah satu sebab morbiditas dan mortalitas di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 prevalensi diabetes mellitus di Indonesia berdasarkan diagnosis dokter pada usia 15 tahun sebesar 2%. Prevalensi diabetes berdasarkan pemeriksaan darah pada penduduk umur ≥ 15 tahun terjadi peningkatan dari 6,9% (2013) menjadi 8,5% (2018). Remaja rentan terhadap makanan yang tidak sehat, aktivitas fisik yang jarang, sehingga rentan terhadap terjadinya diabetes mellitus. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mendeteksi awal dan mencegah terjadinya diabetes mellitus pada remaja. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan kadar gula darah (KGD) pada remaja putri, kemudia memberikan penyuluhan melalui ceramah dengan memberikan leaflet berisi materi pencegahan diabetes mellitus pada remaja di SMP Swasta Amanah Tahfidz Qur’an Deli Serdang. Sasaran pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah remaja putri di SMP Swasta Amanah Tahfidz Qur’an Deli Serdang. Remaja Putri yang hadir sebanyak 20 orang remaja. Kadar gula darah remaja putri masih dalam batas normal. Kegiatan berlangsung lancar dan remaja putri memahami edukasi yang diberikan. Remaja memahami pencegahan terhadap diabetes mellitus sehingga menunjukkan perilaku dengan gaya hidup lebih sehat.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Makanan Pada Peserta Didik SD Swasta Kartika I-1 Medan Sri Lasmawanti; Dedi Dedi; Maria Haryanti Butarbutar; Agnesia Sitohang
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i3.504

Abstract

Snacking is one of the activities of children in the school environment. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a Relationship between Knowledge, Peer Influence, Advertising, and Snacking Behavior in Private Elementary School Students Kartika I-1. The research design used in this study used an Analytical Survey method with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at Kartika I-1 Private Elementary School. The population in this study were elementary school students totaling 250 respondents. The sampling technique was by purposive sampling using the Slovin formula, namely 71 people. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire that was distributed directly to the respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Based on the results of the study with chi-square test on knowledge with snacking behavior obtained p-value = 0.003, peer influence p-value = 0.004, advertisement p-value = 0.003. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, peer influence, advertising, and snacking behavior in Kartika I-1 Private Elementary School students. It is suggested to parents to participate and increase their role as parents who can provide knowledge and motivation to maintain the health of their children and also to teachers need to also teach what snacks should be consumed by children.
Upaya Edukasi Pengetahuan Remaja Dalam Peningkatan Budaya Hidup Sehat Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Swasta Amanah Tahfidz Deliserdang Sri Lasmawanti; Maya Ardila Siregar; Hani Ghafira
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i4.330

Abstract

A healthy life is a life that can be said to be a carefree life or living in a prosperous state, namely physical, psychological, social and spiritual health according to Law No. 23 of 1993 concerning Health, which states that health is a state of physical, mental and social well-being that makes life possible. socially and economically productive. Health must be seen as a unified whole consisting of physical, mental and social elements in which mental health is an integral part of health. Healthy living is also very influential, especially in teenagers. Routine activities for teenagers that support health and are carried out regularly by teenagers so that they are always in a healthy condition include thinking, emotions, movement and exercise, nutrition and social and spiritual aspects. Cultivating a healthy lifestyle will have an impact on reducing all causes of death and increasing lifespan and well-being. A healthy lifestyle culture will also provide the opportunity to be independent for longer in old age. Through good understanding, it is hoped that it can give birth to thoughts that motivate oneself to carry out activities that are good for health so that a culture of healthy living will support every daily activity among teenagers and support them in achieving achievements.It is important to monitor and evaluate the impact of these efforts periodically to ensure continued behavior change and improvements in the culture of healthy living in the school environment. Apart from that, collaboration between schools, parents and communities is key in creating an environment that supports the implementation of a healthy living culture among teenagers.