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Improving Self Empowerment And Quality Of Life Of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With DEE Based On Health Promotion Model Nuari, Nian Afrian; Kartikasari, Melani
Jurnal NERS Vol 10, No 2 (2015): Vol. 10 Nomor 2 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.658 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/%oj.Ners102%y279-288

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires individual ability of patients to adhere treatment of the disease recommended by doctors. Patient should be able to manage the diabetes to prevent complications by maximizing existing aspects within themselves to determine the best option available. The purpose the study was to analyze the effect of diabetes empowerment education to self empowerment and quality of life of patients with type 2 DM at the Puskesmas Bendo Kediri. Method: This study used quasy experiment design with non randomized control group pretest posttest design. Total sampel was 32 respondents divided into control group and experiment group, sample  recruited by purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire with DES (Diabetes Empowerment Scale) and DQoL (Diabetes Quality of Life). Data were then analyzed using Wilcoxon Sign rank test and Mann Whitney with level of significance of 0,05. Result: The results showed that there was a differences in self empowerment and quality of life of patients with type 2 DM after intervention. Mann Whitney analysis result`s showed that there are differences in self empowerment between control and experiment groups (p = 0,029) and there was a difference in the quality of life between control and experiment groups (p = 0,022). It can be referred from it that DEE influences self empowerment and quality of life of type 2 DM patients. Discussion: It can be concluded that diabetes empowerment education increasing selfempowerment and quality of life of patients with DM type 2. Further studies should using  more objective parameters such as changes in blood sugar levels, hemoglobin A1C values to evaluate the effect of diabetes empowerment education on self-empowerment and quality of life of patients with DM.  Keywords: diabetes, education, self empowerment, quality of life, HPM,DEE
Improving Self Empowerment And Quality Of Life Of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With DEE Based On Health Promotion Model Nian Afrian Nuari; Melani Kartikasari
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2015): Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.658 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v10i2.1349

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires individual ability of patients to adhere treatment of the disease recommended by doctors. Patient should be able to manage the diabetes to prevent complications by maximizing existing aspects within themselves to determine the best option available. The purpose the study was to analyze the effect of diabetes empowerment education to self empowerment and quality of life of patients with type 2 DM at the Puskesmas Bendo Kediri.Method: This study used quasy experiment design with non randomized control group pretest posttest design. Total sampel was 32 respondents divided into control group and experiment group, sample  recruited by purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire with DES (Diabetes Empowerment Scale) and DQoL (Diabetes Quality of Life). Data were then analyzed using Wilcoxon Sign rank test and Mann Whitney with level of significance of 0,05. Result: The results showed that there was a differences in self empowerment and quality of life of patients with type 2 DM after intervention. Mann Whitney analysis result`s showed that there are differences in self empowerment between control and experiment groups (p = 0,029) and there was a difference in the quality of life between control and experiment groups (p = 0,022). It can be referred from it that DEE influences self empowerment and quality of life of type 2 DM patients. Discussion: It can be concluded that diabetes empowerment education increasing selfempowerment and quality of life of patients with DM type 2. Further studies should using  more objective parameters such as changes in blood sugar levels, hemoglobin A1C values to evaluate the effect of diabetes empowerment education on self-empowerment and quality of life of patients with DM.
TINGKAT STRES MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN TINGKAT SATU DALAM MENGHADAPI WABAH COVID 19 DAN PERKULIAHAN DARING DI STIKES KARYA HUSADA KEDIRI.: STRESS LEVEL OF FIRST GRADE S1 NURSING STUDENT IN FACING COVID 19 AND ONLINE LECTURER AT KARYA HUSADA HEALTH INSTITUTE KEDIRI Melani Kartika Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang ( JIP )
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.699 KB) | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v2i1.36

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Abstrak : Wabah Covid-19 merupakan jenis penyakit baru dan sangat mudah menular. Virus baru ini sebelumnya tidak dikenal sebelum menjangkit banyak penduduk Wuhan, Cina. Virus ini kini menyebar hampir ke seluruh dunia. Untuk menghambat penyebarannya, pemerintah menghimbau masyarakat untuk melakukan stay at home dan pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat stres mahasiswa tingkat satu prodi S1 Keperawatan Stikes Karya Husada dalam menghadapi wabah Covid-10 dan perkuliahan daring akibat wabah tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling untuk mendapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 responden. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dalam bentuk google form dan didapatkan sebagian besar mahasiswa mengalami stres sedang (38,57%), sebagian mengalami stres berat (28,57%), dan stres ringan sebanyak (32,86%). Stressor yang paling menyebabkan stres yaitu kesulitan memahami materi secara daring dan kekhawatiran tertular Covid-19. Kondisi wabah yang penuh dengan ketidakpastian ini perlu disikapi secara bijaksana oleh berbagai pihak. Perlu usaha untuk mereduksi stres dengan melakukan beragam aktivitas yang menyenangkan di dalam rumah yang bisa dilakukan oleh mahasiswa. Abstract : The Covid-19 outbreak is a new type of disease and is highly contagious. This new virus was previously unknown before infecting many residents of Wuhan, China. This virus is now spreading to most of the world. To prevent its spread, the government urges people to stay at home and learn online. The aimed of this study was to determine the level of stress of first-degree students in the Nursing Study Program at Stikes Karya Husada in dealing with the Covid-10 outbreak and online lectures due to the outbreak. This type of research is a descriptive study with cross sectional design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique to get a total sample of 70 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire in the form of google and found that most students experienced moderate stress (38.57%), some experienced severe stress (28.57%), and mild stress (32.86%). The stressors that cause the most stress are difficulty understanding online material and worry about contracting Covid-19. Pandemic conditions that are full of uncertainty need to be addressed wisely by various parties. It takes effort to reduce stress by doing a variety of fun activities in the home that can be done by students.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Sehat Jiwa terhadap Pengetahuan Kader Kesehatan Jiwa Eko Arik Susmiatin; Melani Kartika Sari
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 13, No 1 (2021): The Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v13i1.5044

Abstract

AbstractMental disorders are a global health problem that still requires effective treatment. One way to improve the quality of handling people with mental disorders (ODGJ) is by increasing the knowledge of mental health cadres in providing nursing care for people with mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of mental health training on the knowledge of mental health cadres. The number of respondents in this study were 34 mental health cadres. The research design used was pre-experiment with pre-post test design. The results of statistical tests using the paired T-Test showed a significance level of p = 0.00 with a significance level of α = 0.05. These results indicate that there is an effect of mental health training on the knowledge of mental health cadres. Good knowledge will affect the ability of cadres to treat mental patients and their families.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DETEKSI DINI DAN HOME VISIT PADA ODGJ TERHADAP PERFORMA KADER KESEHATAN JIWA Melani Kartika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v12i2.258

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Masalah kesehatan mental masih menjadi isu serius di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia. Tulungagung menjadi salah satu wilayah yang memiliki orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) yang cukup banyak. Jumlah ODGJ ini meningkat cukup tajam selama pandemi Covid-19. Untuk mengatasi hal ini diperlukan kemampuan kader dalam melakukan deteksi dini dan terapi bagi ODGJ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan deteksi dini dan home visit pada ODGJ terhadap performa kader kesehatan jiwa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Pra Experimental design dengan pre dan post test. Populasi penelitian yaitu kader kesehatan jiwa di Kabupaten Tulungagung yang bekerja di Puskesmas Sendang, Puskesmas Tiudan, Puskesmas Boyolangu, Puskesmas Besole, Puskesmas Badung, Puskesmas Ngantru, Puskesmas Pucung, Puskesmas Rejotangan, Puskesmas Tulungagung, dan Puskesmas Waru sebanyak 50 kader. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini yaitu 50 kader. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menggunakan Paired T-Test menunjukkan p=0,00 (< 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pelatihan deteksi dini dan home visit pada ODGJ terhadap performa kader kesehatan jiwa di wilayah Kabupaten Tulungagung.Kata Kunci: pelatihan, performa kader AbstractMental health problems are still a serious issue in several areas in Indonesia. Tulungagung is one of the areas that has quite a lot of people with mental disorders (ODGJ). The number of ODGJ has increased quite sharply during the Covid-19 pandemic. To overcome this, it is necessary to have the ability of cadres to carry out early detection and therapy for ODGJ. This study aims to determine the effect of early detection training and home visits for ODGJ on the performance of mental health cadres. The research method used is Pre Experimental design with pre and post tests. The population of this research is mental health cadres in Tulungagung who work in Puskesmas Sendang, Puskesmas Tiudan, Puskesmas Boyolangu, Puskesmas Besole, Puskesmas Badung, Puskesmas Ngantru, Puskesmas Pucung, Puskesmas Rejotangan, Puskesmas Tulungagung, and Puskesmas Waru as many as 50 cadres. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The number of samples in this study was 50 cadres. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The results of the study using Paired T-Test showed p = 0.00 (< 0.05). The results of this study indicate the effect of early detection training and home visits for ODGJ on the performance of mental health cadres in the Tulungagung district.Keywords: training, cadre performance
PENGARUH LASER ACUPOINT TERHADAP ANSIETAS PADA LANSIA Melani Kartika Sari; Maulana Rahmat Hidayatullah
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.177 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v6i2.164

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Background: Anxiety is a psychological problem that often occurs in the elderly. Anxiety is a feeling of worry whose object is biased or unclear towards something that is not certain. This is often related to the various physical, social, and economic changes that occur in the elderly due to the aging process. Laser acupoint is an alternative intervention developed from acupuncture and acupressure using low-energy laser light which aims to balance body energy and homeostasis. Purpose: The aims of this study was to analyze the effect of laser acupoint on anxiety in the elderly. Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental, one group pre-post test design with a total sample of 26 respondents. Data were collected using the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI). The points used on the Laser Acupoint are He Ku (Li. 4), Sen Men (HT.7), Tai Chong (LR.3) and Sing Cien (LR. 2). The intervention was carried out for 20 minutes, with a frequency of 2 times a week, and carried out for 6 times of therapy. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon sign rank test. Result: the result of p = 0.00 with a confidence level of 95%. This shows the effect of laser acupoint on anxiety in the elderly. Conclusion: Acupoint laser can be used as an alternative intervention in overcoming anxiety in the elderly.Keywords: Laser acupoint; Anxiety; Elderly
GAMBARAN DIAGNOSA KEPERAWATAN JIWA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEPUNG Melani Kartika Sari; Eko Arik Susmiatin
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.1670

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Derajat kesehatan jiwa masyarakat dapat ditinjau dari angka gangguan jiwa yang terjadi. Menurut WHO pada tahun 2017 perkiraan jumlah penderita gangguan jiwa termasuk skizofrenia mencapai 450 juta jiwa. Diagnosa keperawatan jiwa merupakan dasar pengambilan keputusan perawat dalam memilih intervensi untuk pasien jiwa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran diagnosis keperawatan jiwa di Puskesmas Kepung Kabupaten Kediri Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien gangguan jiwa yang melakukan perawatan di Puskesmas Kepung berjumlah 51 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling artinya keseluruhan populasi dijadikan responden sebanyak 51 orang. Data diagnosis keperawatan jiwa didapatkan secara sekunder dari laporan rekam medis pasien di Puskesmas Kepung. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat yang menghasilkan distribusi frekuensi dan presentase setiap diagnosis keperawatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Diagnosis Keperawatan paling banyak adalah  Halusinasi (66,7%), di urutan terbanyak kedua yaitu Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan (23,5%), kemudian Isolasi Sosial  (9,8%). Peneliti menganggap perlu dilakukan penelitian serupa dengan cakupan yang lebih luas dan lebih detil termasuk tanda dan gejala pasien dengan gangguan jiwa pada masing-masing diagnosa keperawatan jiwa.
PENGARUH DAUN JAMBU BIJI (PSIDIUM GUAJAVA) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR GRADE II PADA TIKUS PUTIH WISTAR JANTAN Melani Kartika Sari; Efa Nur Aini; Sinta Triana Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 3 No 2 (2016): SEPTEMBER 2016
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v3i2.33

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In the wound care process it can be use a traditional medicine, include guava leaves. The aimed of the study is to identificate effectiveness care of the wound using guava leaves. The research are used true experiments by post-test with control group method on the sample and control group.  The sample consisted 12 subjects were selected by random sampling technique and divided into 2 groups. There are: Guava leaves’ treatment (n=6), and Control (n=6).The variable was measured in this research is a wound healing. This study use statistic test, Mann whitney U test with a level (p-value 0.05). The results of guava leaves and control are (p=value 0,004 less 0.05). Base on an average scores of the healing process, wound care using guava leaves were categorized in fast healing process The conclusion of the statistics treatment process by using guava leaves and control are different. Based on this research, it is recommended to do the wound care use guava leaves, considering the contents in (Guava leaves) are very useful as a cure burns and easy to apply. Keywords: wound of burns, guava leaves, wistar mice
VIMASI (Video Animasi dan Demonstrasi) Tentang Menstrual Hygiene Terhadap Kemampuan Praktik Pada Remaja Putri INDASAH; Melani Kartika Sari; Linda Ishariani
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Menstrual hygiene is an action taken to care for and maintain cleanliness in the female area during menstruation, to prevent infection in the reproductive tract. The ability to practice menstrual hygiene can be improved by providing education through the VIMASI method (Video Animation and Demonstration). This study aims to determine the effect of the VIMASI method (Video Animation and Demonstration) on menstrual hygiene on the ability to practice menstrual hygiene in seventh-grade adolescent girls at SMPN 1 Kalidawir. The design of this research is Pre Experimental Design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach without using a control group. The sampling technique using proportional stratified random sampling obtained 39 respondents from 130 populations. The research instrument used a menstrual hygiene observation sheet, with a statistical test, namely the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of 0.05.  The results showed that before being given the VIMASI intervention almost all (76.9%) respondents had the ability in the less category.  Meanwhile, after the intervention was given, almost all respondents (92.3%) had good abilities. The mean on the Pre Test is 9.7949 and the Post Test is 28.0256. This shows that there is an increase in the value before and after the intervention is given. Analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a sig (2-tailed) p-value 0,000 ≤ α 0,05. Based on the p-value ≤ α, means that there is an effect of VIMASI (Video Animation and Demonstration) about menstrual hygiene on the ability to practice menstrual hygiene in seventh-grade adolescent girls at SMPN 1 Kalidawir. Preferably, adolescent girls always apply menstrual hygiene practices that have been taught in their daily lives to avoid reproductive diseases.
AUDIO RELAKSASI MUSIK LULLABY TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (4-6 TAHUN) : STUDI DI TK TUNAS HARAPAN DESA SIDOMULYO KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK Nila Ayu; Linda Ishariani; Melani Kartika Sari
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Preschoolers aged 4-6 years need approximately 11 hours of sleep a day as a need for rest and sleep. But not all preschool age children are able to meet these needs so that the quality of their sleep is also not met properly. Relaxation music as a means to help children meet their sleep needs, especially sleep quality. This study aims to determine the effect of lullaby music relaxation audio on the sleep quality of preschool children (4-6 years) in Tunas Harapan Kindergarten, Sidomulyo Pule village, Trenggalek district. The design used in this research is "Pre Experiment one group pre-post test design". The population of this study were all students of Tunas Harapan Kindergarten, Sidomulyo village, Trenggalek district as many as 31 children with purposive sampling technique obtained a sample of 20 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire, with the statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study before being given the lullaby music relaxation audio intervention that most (70%) respondents experienced sleep quality with poor criteria. After the intervention, almost all (90%) of the respondents experienced a change in sleep quality with good criteria. From the results of statistical tests using Wilcoxon, it was found that before and after the intervention was given a sig (2-tailed) p-value of 0.005 <α = 0.05, which means that there is an effect of providing lullaby music relaxation audio intervention on sleep quality in children. Relaxation of lullaby music can stimulate the brain to reduce stress hormones and increase serotonin hormones so that the body becomes more relaxed. This study recommends that lullaby music relaxation audio music can be used as a lullaby for children in everyday life that can be applied in the community environment as well as in the nursery for children.