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Melani Kartika Sari
Stikes Karya Husada Kediri
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Gambaran Kepatuhan Kontrol Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa di Puskesmas Kepung Kabupaten Kediri Melani Kartika Sari; Eko Arik Susmiatin
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Mental disorders are one of the most common diseases. Patients with mental disorders need medication and control compliance so they don't relapse easily. The aim of this study was to determine the description of compliance with control of mental patients at the Kepung Public Health Center, Kediri Regency. This research was a quantitative research with descriptive analytic method. The population of this study was 51 people with mental disorders who received treatment at the Kepung Public Health Center. The sampling technique used is total sampling, meaning that the entire population is made up of 51 respondents. Mental nursing diagnosis data was obtained secondary from the patient's medical record report at the Kepung Public Health Center. Data analysis was carried out univariately which resulted in the distribution of the frequency and percentage of each nursing diagnosis. The results showed that the control compliance of patients with mental disorders at the Kepung Health Center complied with the control (52.9%) and less adherent to the control (47.1%). Compliance control is one of the important factors to prevent recurrence in clients.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN KESELAMATAN SAAT GEMPA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN EVAKUASI DIRI PADA REMAJA DI SMPN 1 PAKEL TULUNGAGUNG Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto; Melani Kartika Sari; Distya Afita Yudyawati
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): SPIKesNas - Februari 2023
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Disaster evacuation is a way for people to respond when a disaster occurs and not panic when a disaster occurs but plan what they will do to reduce the number of victims when a disaster occurs. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of safety during an earthquake and the ability to self-evacuate. The research design is correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 224 people, and 67 respondents were chosen with a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is knowledge about safety during an earthquake, and the dependent variable is the ability to evacuate independently. The measuring instrument uses a questionnaire and data analysis using the Spearman rank test. The results of the study of respondents who are knowledgeable about safety during an earthquake in the good category show that almost half (37.3%) have good self-evacuation abilities. Respondents who are knowledgeable about safety during earthquakes in the moderate category indicate that a small proportion (10.4%) have sufficient self-evacuation capabilities. And respondents who are knowledgeable about safety during an earthquake in the poor category indicate that a small proportion (9%) have sufficient self-evacuation capability. The results of data analysis using the Spearman Rank test showed a significant value of 0.05 (0.018 0.05), so that H1 was accepted, meaning that there was a relationship between knowledge about safety during an earthquake and the ability to self-evacuate. Knowledge of earthquake disasters will make individuals know what they will do and are required to do when facing an earthquake disaster for their personal safety and those around them. It is recommended for students to further increase their knowledge of earthquake disasters so that they can improve their ability to self-evacuate in the face of disasters and reduce casualties.
Sosialisasi Kesiapsiagaan dalam Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi Melani Kartika Sari; Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): SPIKesNas - Februari 2023
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Earthquake is one of the disasters that often occurs in Indonesia. Earthquakes can cause death, damage to infrastructure and other losses. Dissemination of preparedness in the face of earthquake disaster aims to reduce the risk of falling a lot of casualties. The purpose of socializing preparedness in dealing with earthquake disasters to Palapa Vocational High School students is to provide knowledge about how to take disaster response actions if an earthquake occurs. The number of respondents who were involved in this community service activity was as many as 30 Palam Vocational High School students who were members of a scout organization. After carrying out this community service activity, an increase in student knowledge regarding preparedness in dealing with earthquake disasters was obtained. This can be seen from the average pre-test score of 76, while the average post-test score is 89. Preparedness education needs to be taught in schools and communities so that all elements of society can understand how to deal with earthquakes that can occur at any time. and anywhere. Keywords: Community service, sosialization, preparedness, earthquake
PENCEGAHAN STRESS AKIBAT TINDAKAN BODY SHAMMING DAN BULLYING DENGAN TEKNIK AFIRMASI POSITIF PADA SISWA DI SMK YP 17 PARE Melani Kartika Sari; Moch Maftuchul Huda; Mufadilah Isnatul
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): SPIKesNas - Juli 2023
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Adolescence is a developmental period of transition from childhood to adulthood. Adolescence is marked by changes in the period of growth and development that occur very rapidly, both physically, psychologically, and intellectually. The impact that occurs is that it will hamper the development of behavior and psychosocial skills so that it shows pathological behavior that is not good, such as bullying and body shamming, which cause stress in adolescents. This is due to the lack of student information about stress prevention. The purpose of this community service is to know that there is an increase in the insight of cadres and their members in preventing stress. The method used is the positive affirmation technique. The population is 48 students, a sample of 33 students consists of 5 student PMR cadres and 28 student members. PMR cadres of selected students from PMR Wira who will be empowered The sample is expected to be able to continue the positive affirmation technique throughout the PMR population. The community service instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. The results of the cadres before the intervention were all (100%) in the good category with a mean of 85 (good), after the intervention, all (100%) were in the very good category with a mean of 100 (very good). The results of the PMR members before the intervention were all (100%) in the poor category with a mean of 29.01, after the intervention, almost all (96.4%) were in the good category with a mean of 84.82 (good). This means that cadres and PMR members experienced an increase in the insight score on stress prevention. The results of the analysis showed that there was an increase in scores before and after the intervention for PMR cadres and members. The positive affirmation method is packaged in power points and demonstrations so that it is more interactive, interesting, effective, and insightful for respondents. It is better if the knowledge of stress prevention can be disseminated to all school members in an effort to prevent stress due to bullying and body shamming.
PENGARUH SLOW DEEP BREATHING DAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA Siti Zahroul Laili; Linda Ishariani; Melani Kartikasari
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): SPIKesNas - Juli 2023
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

The elderly may experience sleep disturbances which result in poor sleep quality. One of the ways to deal with poor sleep quality is slow deep breathing and lavender aromatherapy. This study aims to analyze the effect of slow deep breathing and lavender aromatherapy on sleep quality in the elderly. The design of this study was a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The population of all elderly aged 60-74 years was 60 people, a sample of 18 respondents was taken using purposive sampling technique. The independent variables in this study are slow deep breathing and lavender aromatherapy and the dependent variable is sleep quality. Data collection in this study used a sleep quality questionnaire, namely the PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). This study used the Wilcoxon test with a P-Value significance of 0.000 <α 0.05. The results of this study showed that the quality of sleep before being given slow deep breathing and lavender aromatherapy interventions were all (100%) in the bad category. After being given the intervention of slow deep breathing and lavender aromatherapy, almost all sleep quality (77.8%) was in the good category. There is an effect of slow deep breathing and lavender aromatherapy on sleep quality in the elderly with a P-Value of 0.000 <α0.05. The combination of slow deep breathing and lavender aromatherapy every day 20 minutes before going to bed at night can regulate the onset of sleep and provide a relaxing and sedative effect. The elderly are advised to apply slow deep breathing and lavender aromatherapy independently to improve sleep quality as an alternative if they experience sleep disturbances.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DETEKSI DINI DAN HOME VISIT PADA ODGJ TERHADAP PERFORMA KADER KESEHATAN JIWA Melani Kartika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v12i2.258

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan mental masih menjadi isu serius di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia. Tulungagung menjadi salah satu wilayah yang memiliki orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) yang cukup banyak. Jumlah ODGJ ini meningkat cukup tajam selama pandemi Covid-19. Untuk mengatasi hal ini diperlukan kemampuan kader dalam melakukan deteksi dini dan terapi bagi ODGJ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan deteksi dini dan home visit pada ODGJ terhadap performa kader kesehatan jiwa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Pra Experimental design dengan pre dan post test. Populasi penelitian yaitu kader kesehatan jiwa di Kabupaten Tulungagung yang bekerja di Puskesmas Sendang, Puskesmas Tiudan, Puskesmas Boyolangu, Puskesmas Besole, Puskesmas Badung, Puskesmas Ngantru, Puskesmas Pucung, Puskesmas Rejotangan, Puskesmas Tulungagung, dan Puskesmas Waru sebanyak 50 kader. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini yaitu 50 kader. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menggunakan Paired T-Test menunjukkan p=0,00 (< 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pelatihan deteksi dini dan home visit pada ODGJ terhadap performa kader kesehatan jiwa di wilayah Kabupaten Tulungagung.Kata Kunci: pelatihan, performa kader AbstractMental health problems are still a serious issue in several areas in Indonesia. Tulungagung is one of the areas that has quite a lot of people with mental disorders (ODGJ). The number of ODGJ has increased quite sharply during the Covid-19 pandemic. To overcome this, it is necessary to have the ability of cadres to carry out early detection and therapy for ODGJ. This study aims to determine the effect of early detection training and home visits for ODGJ on the performance of mental health cadres. The research method used is Pre Experimental design with pre and post tests. The population of this research is mental health cadres in Tulungagung who work in Puskesmas Sendang, Puskesmas Tiudan, Puskesmas Boyolangu, Puskesmas Besole, Puskesmas Badung, Puskesmas Ngantru, Puskesmas Pucung, Puskesmas Rejotangan, Puskesmas Tulungagung, and Puskesmas Waru as many as 50 cadres. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The number of samples in this study was 50 cadres. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The results of the study using Paired T-Test showed p = 0.00 (< 0.05). The results of this study indicate the effect of early detection training and home visits for ODGJ on the performance of mental health cadres in the Tulungagung district.Keywords: training, cadre performance
Co-Authors Distya Afita Yudyawati Efa Nur Aini Eko Arik Susmiatin INDASAH Ishariani, Linda Maulana Rahmat Hidayatullah Moch Maftuchul Huda Mufadilah Isnatul Nian Afrian Nuari Nian Afrian Nuari Nila Ayu Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto Sinta Triana Dewi Siti Zahroul Laili