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All Journal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Mhd.Arifin Siregar
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Health Professions

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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN NATRIUM DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI UPT PELAYANAN SOSIAL LANJUT USIA BINJAI TAHUN 2014 enita wahyuni nasution; Mhd.Arifin Siregar; Zulhaida Lubis
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

The excessive sodium intake can increase the blood pressure. Intake sodium will be directly absorbed into blood vessels. This causes sodium level in the blood increases. Sodium has water holding trait, that cause the blood volume increase. Consuming of high sodium continuously causes hypertension. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of sodium intake with hypertension in UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Binjai years 2014. Types of research using a cross-sectional study design. Total population as many as 180 of elderly and uses as a sample 0f 63 elderly. The sampling technique with purposive sampling. Measurements on the incidence of hypertension using a sphygmomanometer is done by nurses. The collecting of data on food consumption of the elderly in panti werdha obtained by food weighing and recording food from outside the panti werdha using a recall. The content of sodium in diet was analyzes using software nutrisurvey. The relationship of sodium intake with the occurrence of hypertension was analyzed by Chi-square test. The results of this study show that sodium intake into more sufficient category (66.7%) did not suffer hypertension and sodium intake into over category (70%) suffer hypertension, and obtained p=0,005 means there is significant relationship between sodium intake with the occurrence of hypertension in the elderly in UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Binjai years 2014. From the results of this research suggested nutritionist to more better maintain and supervise the food consumed elderly. It suggested for elderly to limit salt intake and reducing the sodium content of foods high in order to keep blood pressure normal. Keywords: Sodium Intake, Hypertension, Elderly
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN DIET DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA RAWAT JALAN DI RSU HAJI MEDAN TAHUN 2014 Erikka Magdalena Panjaitan; Mhd.Arifin Siregar; Etti Sudaryati
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

The body of human is the site of a variety of metabolic processes to sustain the life. The metabolic process produces the hazardous waste materials that if it was accumulated in the body. The failure of kidney function to maintain the metabolism and balance the liquid and electrolyte is called by the chronic renal failure. The study was conducted by using a descriptive study with a cross sectional design which aimed to know the description of dietary pursuance and family support in chronic renal failure patients who underwent the out patients hemodialysis in RSU Haji Medan. The samples that was taken was all population of chronic renal failure patients were as many as 32 people. In the study, the respondents was a family who understood and regulated the diet of patients. Data that was collected include the identity of the patient, dietary pursuance, and family support. The results of this research shows that the obedient of the chronical renal failure are 19 people and the unobedient of the chronical renal failure are 13 people. Most of the support from the family of chronic renal failure are generally in a good category. The dietary pursuance of chronic renal failure patients which is supported by a good family, the obedient patients are 19 people and the unobedient patiens are 12 people. It was expected to HR RS especially for (doctors and nurses) in order to improve the provision of better education about diet chronic renal failure patients. For families to provide appropriate food diet and to encourage chronic renal failure patients. Keywords: Dietary pursuance, family support, chronic renal failure
Co-Authors Adelina Situmorang enita wahyuni nasution Erikka Magdalena Panjaitan Etti Sudaryati Evawany Y Aritonang Farah Marlinda Syam Fitri Ardiani Hermi Nainggolan Imaniar Hasibuan JUSPEN PERY SIMARMATA karlina Listra Prof. Dr. Ir Albiner Siagian M.Si Putri Damanik Sulastri . TRESA DAMANIK trisya maya ginting Zulhaida Lubis