Wahyuni Ilham
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA HUTAN MERANTI PUTIH (Shorea bracteolata Dyer) DI KABUPATEN KOTABARU Nor Hamdi; Suyanto Suyanto; Wahyuni Ilham
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 2, Edisi April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i2.1056

Abstract

ABSTRACT.This research aim to identify and determine the factors causing damage to ecotourism area of meranti putih forest in Sebelimbingan village and Gunung Sari village, Kotabaru regency, the results of this study are expected to provide benefits and provide input for relevant parties such as local government, the private party to prevent the occurrence of activities that result damaged of the ecotourism forest area meranti putih. In the object of this research is the comunity people who stay in Sebelimbingan Village and Gunung sari Village, the ecotourism forest area meranti putih. The villagers and the survey directly into the forest ecotourism area meranti putih. The results of this research indicate that the people who stay in the around area of ecotourism meranti putih forest do activities that can cause damage to the area. Forest damage is a very important problem faced by all countries in the world. The area of ecotourism forest meranti putih in Kotabaru district have forests damage caused by the community around the forest, the Communitiy people who do cultivation by burn it is one processing efforts form on traditional land, there are rubber plantations as one form of agroforestry activities, pile of rocks illegal mining location conducted by surrounding communities.Keyword: Area damage, ecotourism, meranti putihABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui factor-faktor penyebab kerusakan kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih di desa Sebelimbingan dan desa Gunung Sari kabupaten Kotabaru, hasil penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat dan memberikan masukan bagi pihak yang terkait seperti pemerintah setempat, pihak swasta untuk mencegah terjadinya kegiatan yang mengakibatkan rusaknya kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih.Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang tinggal di Desa Sebelimbingan dan Desa Gunung sari dan kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih, Masyarakat desa tersebut dan survei langsung ke dalam kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar kawasan ekowisata hutan meranti putih memang melakukan kegiatan yang dapat menimbulkan kerusakan pada kawasan tersebut.Kata Kunci: Kerusakan kawasan, ekowisata, meranti putih
ESTIMASI KANDUNGAN KARBON PADA BERBAGAI TINGKAT KERAPATAN VEGETASI DI LAHAN GAMBUT KECAMATAN ALUH-ALUH Tenti Linda Lestari; Wahyuni Ilham; Mufidah Asy'ari
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 5 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 5, Edisi Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.095 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i5.1886

Abstract

Aluh Aluh is one sub-district in the Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan province with 82.48 km2 wide and most of the districts, the peat distribution is quite extensive and unprecedented land fires. Peat is one of the largest carbon sequester beneath the surface (in the ground). The measurement of carbon sequestration in soils need to be done in order to configure certain amount (value) of carbon stored in the peat. The purpose of this research is to estimate the potential of the carbon stored in various levels of land vegetation density in peatland, based on NDVI value Aluh-Aluh district. The research was carried out with the analysis of NDVI and Equal Intervals classification method to divide the class vegetation density, followed by sampling the soil for Bulk Density and C-organic analysis. The results of this study showed that the NDVI value ranges between 0.3 – 0.48 included in the rare vegetation density, the value of 0.48 0.66 – included in the medium vegetation density, whereas the value 0.66 0.85 – included in the high vegetation density. Based on the soil carbon content, the three levels of the vegetation density have the different potential of carbon stored. The potential of the carbon stored in rare vegetation density amounted to 43,240.01 tons/ha of land from an area of 3,233.14 ha, on the medium vegetation density the potential carbon stored valued 11,513.08 tons/ha of land area 1,242.91 ha and on the high vegetation density has 6,939.85 tons/ha potential stored carbon from 677.91 ha peat area.Keywords: Peatlands; soil carbon; NDVI; Bulk Densit; C-organic
PENDUGAAN KARBON TERSIMPAN PADA PERMUKAAN TANAH DI BERBAGAI JALUR HIJAU KECAMATAN BANJARBARU UTARA KOTA BANJARBARU Danial Danial; Wahyuni Ilham; Mufidah Asy'ari
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 4, Edisi Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (808.963 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i4.1847

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Most contributors to carbon dioxide are generally in urban areas this is due to pollution from motorized vehicles and industries that produce large amounts of carbon dioxide. The problem of carbon in urban areas can be overcome by building a green open space one of them by creating a green lane. The existence of green lines plays a role in efforts to increase  absorption through photosynthesis, the photosynthesis results, among others are stored in the form of biomass which makes the vegetation grow to be larger or higher. This study aims to identify plant species in the green line and analyze the potential of biomass and carbon stored in the green path of the northern banjarbaru sub-district. Based on observational data in the field there are 13 types of plants that grow in the green lane of the northern banjarbaru sub-district and the type grows the most is the type of angsana (Pterocarpus indicus) as many as 98 plants. The overall biomass content is 3606.36 tons/ha while the stored carbon content is 1474.92 tons/ha.Key words: Biomass, Carbondioxide
EVALUASI DINAMIKA KERENTANAN LINGKUNGAN BERDASARKAN KERAPATAN VEGETASI DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI TABUNIO Syarifuddin Kadir; Ichsan Ridwan; Wahyuni Ilham; Nurlina Nurlina
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 3 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS VOLUME 9 NOMER 3 EDISI NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i3.12335

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A Watershed is an ecosystem whose first component consists of natural resources vegetation, land, water, and human resources. Tabunio watershed covering an area of 62,558.56 hectares consists of 10 sub-watersheds. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) is used in vegetation density analysis. Vulnerability of environmental damage is the condition of a region that has the potential for environmental damage due to human activities and or activities that have the potential to cause environmental impacts.The purpose of vegetation density analysis is carried out for the evaluation of environmental vulnerability dynamics in Tabunio watershed, i.e: 1). Knowing changes in land cover; 2. Knowing the classification of vegetation density; 3. Determine efforts to increase vegetation density. The benefits of this analysis are to obtain directives that can have a positive impact on the control of flood suppliers' vulnerability and environmental vulnerability by determining forest and land rehabilitation techniques.Based on the results of mapping and analysis obtained: 1) changes in land cover in 2005-2020 are dominant in forest land cover, open land, settlements, plantations, swamp farming, shrubs, and mining; 2) Vegetation density in the upstream sub-watershed is dominated by the classification of dense and very tight vegetation density; 3) The green revolution of the upstream watershed is dominated for ecological purposes with dense and very close vegetation, the central part of the watershed is dominated for ecological, economic and social with tight vegetation, downstream green revolution watershed dominated for economic and social interests with dense and sparse vegetation
PEMANFAATAN PENGINDERAAN JAUH DALAM MELAKUKAN IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK LAHAN DI SUB DAS ASAM-ASAM BESAR Ulil Amri Bahtiar; Wahyuni Ilham
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 4, No 3 (2016): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 4 Nomer 3 Edisi November 2016
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v4i3.3625

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The aims of this study was to identify the characteristics of the land through utilization of satellite imagery and determine the direction of land use based on land  characteristics by using of the satellite image to identify the characteristics of land. The locus of the research in Sub Das Asam-asam Besar segmented into 13 (thirteen) of land covers including secondary dry land forest, forest plantattion, secondary mangrove forest, mining, open area, settlement, plantation, mixed plantation, mixed dryland farming, shrubs, shrubs swamps dan swamps. This study uses qualitative descriptive method with the intent to understand about the characteristics of the object of the research holisticaly (wholly) as well as to utilize USLE method which is useful for the purposes of determining the direction of land use. Based on the findings of the research, it identified five (5) classes of land use, ie class I, II, III, IV and VI with each character and direction of useability. The class of land capability from I to IV was a potential land for agricultural cultivation and plantation. Land capability of class VI was the potential land for the use of forest. Referrals general plan of land in the area of observation can be applied to the identify the function of cultivation and reservation areas.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan identifikasi karakteristik lahan melalui pemanfaatan citra satelit dan menentukan arahan penggunaan lahan berdasarkan karaktersitik lahannya. Lokus penelitian di Sub Das Asam-asam Besar tersegmentasi menjadi 13 (tiga belas) tutupan lahan meliputi, hutan lahan kering sekunder, hutan tanaman, hutan mangrove sekunder, pertambangan, lahan terbuka, permukiman, perkebunan, perkebunan campur, pertanian lahan kering campur, semak belukar, semak belukar rawa dan rawa. Penggunaan drone (foto udara) dilakukan untuk uji komparasi terhadap hasil segmentasi dan survei lapagan mengenai analisis tutupan lahan untuk penentuan karakteristik lahan di Sub DAS Asam-asam Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan  metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan maksud memahami tentang kareakteristik objek penelitian secara holistik (utuh) serta dengan memanfaatkan metode USLE yang salah satunya bermanfaat untuk keperluan penentuan arahan penggunaan lahan.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa teridentifikasi menghasilkan 5 (lima) kelas penggunaan lahan, yaitu kelas I, II, III, IV dan VI dengan masing-masing karakter serta arahan daya guna dan pemanfaatanya.Kelas kemampuan lahan I hingga IV merupakan lahan potensial untuk budidaya pertanian dan perkebunan. Kelas kemampuan lahan VI merupakan lahan potensial untuk penggunaan hutan.
Persepsi Pengunjung Terhadap Miniatur Hutan Hujan Tropis (MH2T) Kalimantan Selatan: Visitors Perception on the Tropical Rain Forest Miniature (MH2T) of South Borneo Yasinta Nur Shiba; Arfa Agustina Rezekiah; Wahyuni Ilham
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Volume 17 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v17i2.4910

Abstract

One of the green open spaces in the city of Banjarbaru is Tropical Rain Forest Miniature (MH2T) of South Borneo. MH2T is the only miniature rainforest in South Borneo, which was directly approved by the President of Republic Indonesia, Joko Widodo. MH2T built on an area of 90 hectares. This place also used as a place to travel by enjoying natural scenery, exercising and other activities. For the development of MH2T, perceptions from visitors is needed. It can be seen from the perception of visitors to tourist attractions. The method used to determine the perception is questionnaires and interviews. The results of these questionnaires and interviews, it was found that visitors were satisfird with the existence of MH2T and felt that MH2T had an impact on their lives. According to visitors, MH2T management is also good, in terms of cleanliness, security, accessibility and the infrastructure is good and well maintained. Kata kunci (Keywords): MH2T, Perception, Management, Interview, Likert
STUDI RENCANA PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA DI DESA PAGATAN BESAR Frisca Septiana Pratiwi; Abdi Fithria; Wahyuni Ilham
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 5 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v5i5.6697

Abstract

Pagatan Besar is a village located in Takisung District, Tanah Laut Regency which has potential tourist attractions to be developed as an ecotourism area. It has potential landscape, flora, and fauna that can be developed as a tourist attraction. The existence of a potential tourist attraction in Pagatan Besar Village can be used as a study to develop an ecotourism area with the right strategy. This study aims to analyze the development plan of potential tourist attraction objects in Pagatan Besar Village. Data collection was done by field observations and interviews. Respondents were determined by the purposive sampling method. The results of the data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and using SWOT analysis. Pagatan Besar Village has a potential tourist attraction, namely mangrove ecotourism, coastal tourism, and river areas that have not been developed. Based on the calculation of IFAS and EFAS, the internal factor value is 1.53 and the external factor is 1.58. The SWOT analysis results show that Pagatan Besar Village is in quadrant I, so the chosen strategy is the S-O strategy. Strategies that can be input in efforts to develop ecotourism include improving facilities and infrastructure, developing and providing tour packages, providing training and counseling to the community, and building facilities for the preservation of flora and faunaDesa Pagatan Besar merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Takisung, Kabupaten Tanah Laut yang memiliki potensi objek daya tarik wisata yang dapat dikembangkan sebagai kawasan ekowisata. Terdapat potensi lanskap serta flora dan fauna yang bisa menjadi daya tarik. Adanya potensi objek daya tarik wisata di Desa Pagatan Besar dapat dijadikan kajian untuk mengembangkan sebuah kawasan ekowisata dengan strategi yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis rencana pengembangan potensi objek daya tarik wisata di Desa Pagatan Besar. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Responden ditentukan dengan metode Purposive Sampling. Hasil data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Desa Pagatan Besar memiliki potensi daya tarik wisata yaitu ekowisata mangrove, wisata pantai dan kawasan sungai yang belum dikembangkan. Berdasarkan perhitungan IFAS dan EFAS, diperoleh nilai faktor internal sebesar 1,53 dan faktor eksternal sebesar 1,58. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan Desa Pagatan Besar berada pada kuadran I, sehingga strategi terpilih adalah strategi S-O. Strategi yang dapat menjadi masukan dalam upaya pengembangan ekowisata diantaranya perbaikan sarana dan prasarana, mengembangkan dan menyediakan paket wisata, memberikan pelatihan dan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat, serta pembangunan fasilitas untuk pelestarian flora dan fauna