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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERAN KADER DALAM PENGGUNAAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK Sistiarani, Colti; Nurhayati, Siti; -, Suratman
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kader posyandu dalam pelaksanaan program KIA memegang peranan penting untuk menggerakkan keaktifan ibu dalam peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Masalah penelitian adalah faktor-faktor apakah yang berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA di Kecamatan Kalibagor. Metode penelitian adalah studi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah kader posyandu aktif yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalibagor. Proportional random sampling digunakan untuk mendapatkan sampel sebanyak 67 responden. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebanyak 59,7% responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik, 56,7% responden memiliki motivasi yang kurang baik, 55,2% responden memiliki masa kerja baru (<15 tahun), 53,7% responden memilki peran yang baik dalam penggunaan buku KIA. Pengetahuan terbukti berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA (nilai p=0,013), sedangkan motivasi dan masa kerja tidak berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA (nilai p=0,140). Simpulan penelitian adalah pengetahuan berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA. In maternal and child health (KIA) program, Posyandu cadres needed to increase maternal and child health. Research problem was whether factors related to role of cadres in the use of KIA book. Research purpose was to determine the factors related to the role of cadres in use of KIA book in Kalibagor District area. The research method was analytic study with cross sectional approach. Population was existing cadres which active in Kalibagor public health center area. Proportional random sampling was used to obtain 67 samples. The results were 59.7% of respondents had a good knowledge level, 56.7% of respondents have poor motivation, 55.2% of respondents have a new working period (<15 years), 53.7% of respondents have a good role in use KIA book. There was associated between knowledge and cadres role in use KIA book (p=0.013), there were no association between motivation and working period to cadres role in use KIA book (p=0.140). Conclusion, knowledge related to cadre’s role in use KIA book.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PENGGUNAAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU ANAK Sistiarani, Colti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penggunaan Buku KIA merupakan salah satu strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat. Program ini ditujukan sebagai upaya peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan dan peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalibagor tahun 2010. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian penjelasan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil dan ibu balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kalibagor, Sampel adalah ibu hamil dan ibu balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kalibagor Bulan Oktober 2010 sebanyak 50. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu consequtive sampling. Analisis data untuk univariat dengan melakukan uji distribusi frekuensi, bivariat dengan uji chi kuadrat (x2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan mengenai buku KIA dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA, serta tidak ada hubungan antara peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA.The use of MCH handbook is one of community empowerment strategies. The program is intended as an effort to improve maternal and child health services. This study aims to analyze the knowledge and the role of health workers with the use of quality KIA book. This research was conducted in 2010 at Kalibagor Primary Health Care. This type of research is explanatory research using cross sectional approach. The population is all pregnant women and mothers who visited the primary health care, Samples are pregnant women and moth-ers who visited the Kalibagor Primary Health care in October 2010 as many as 50. Sam-pling technique that consequtive sampling. Univariate analysis of the data for the frequency distribution test , bivariate chi squared test ( x2 ) . The results showed no relationship be-tween knowledge of books with quality KIA KIA use of books,and there is no relationship between the role of health workers with the use of quality KIA book.
Early Detection of High Risk Pregnancy Kurniawan, Arif; Sistiarani, Colti; Hariyadi, Bambang
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017): Jurnal KEMAS Vol.12 No.2 : January 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i2.5998

Abstract

There are 30.939 pregnant women in Banyumas, with 6.206 cases referred due to high-risk pregnancies. Petahunan village in Pekuncen has the the highest incidence of high-risk pregnancies compared with other villages. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of early detection of high-risk pregnancies in Petahunan village, Pekuncen. This study used qualitative research methods with case study approach. Research instruments used in-depth interviews and focus group disscussion toward early detection of high-risk pregnancy issue. The informants were 7 people include pregnant women, health workers, midwives, head of village and village health forum chairman. The result showed only antenatal care implemented to detect high-risk pregnancy and no programs and community empowerment efforts in early detection of high-risk pregnancies.
Multilevel Intervention Model to Improve Nutrition of Mother and Children in Banyumas Regency Kusumawati, Erna; Rahardjo, Setiyowati; Sistiarani, Colti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017): Jurnal KEMAS Vol.12 No.2 : January 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i2.4990

Abstract

The community nutrition improvement with main focus on pregnant women and children up to the age of 2 years old need to be done by a cooperation across sectors. Multilevel promotion is a comprehensive intervention and modify the determinant factors. We used multilevel promotion with MATCH (Multilevel Approach to Community Health) to modify determinant factors in various levels i.e. mother, family, community, and policy that related to nutritional status of children. This research was conducted in Banyumas and Kembaran II Community Health Center working area because the nutritional problems in this area were complex, such as low exclusive breastfeeding coverage, low birth weight, and underweight children problems. This study used a quantitative analytic design with cross sectional approach. The population used for this research were pregnant women, toddler’s mother, and their family. The number of sample in this research was 100 people of each population. The data was analyzed by univariate analysis to determine the intervention model of children nutrition improvement in mother’s level. The effectiveness of intervention model was tested by bivariate analysis using dependent t-test. The result of this research were formulated into nutrition improvement model for mother and children through facility identification, approach, media, and information needed. There was a significant difference in knowledge of mother before and after intervention.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERAN KADER DALAM PENGGUNAAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK Sistiarani, Colti; Nurhayati, Siti; -, Suratman
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v8i2.2632

Abstract

Kader posyandu dalam pelaksanaan program KIA memegang peranan penting untuk menggerakkan keaktifan ibu dalam peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Masalah penelitian adalah faktor-faktor apakah yang berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA di Kecamatan Kalibagor. Metode penelitian adalah studi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah kader posyandu aktif yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalibagor. Proportional random sampling digunakan untuk mendapatkan sampel sebanyak 67 responden. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebanyak 59,7% responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik, 56,7% responden memiliki motivasi yang kurang baik, 55,2% responden memiliki masa kerja baru (<15 tahun), 53,7% responden memilki peran yang baik dalam penggunaan buku KIA. Pengetahuan terbukti berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA (nilai p=0,013), sedangkan motivasi dan masa kerja tidak berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA (nilai p=0,140). Simpulan penelitian adalah pengetahuan berhubungan dengan peran kader dalam penggunaan buku KIA. In maternal and child health (KIA) program, Posyandu cadres needed to increase maternal and child health. Research problem was whether factors related to role of cadres in the use of KIA book. Research purpose was to determine the factors related to the role of cadres in use of KIA book in Kalibagor District area. The research method was analytic study with cross sectional approach. Population was existing cadres which active in Kalibagor public health center area. Proportional random sampling was used to obtain 67 samples. The results were 59.7% of respondents had a good knowledge level, 56.7% of respondents have poor motivation, 55.2% of respondents have a new working period (<15 years), 53.7% of respondents have a good role in use KIA book. There was associated between knowledge and cadres role in use KIA book (p=0.013), there were no association between motivation and working period to cadres role in use KIA book (p=0.140). Conclusion, knowledge related to cadre’s role in use KIA book.
Early Detection of High Risk Pregnancy Kurniawan, Arif; Sistiarani, Colti; Hariyadi, Bambang
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i2.5998

Abstract

There are 30.939 pregnant women in Banyumas, with 6.206 cases referred due to high-risk pregnancies. Petahunan village in Pekuncen has the the highest incidence of high-risk pregnancies compared with other villages. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of early detection of high-risk pregnancies in Petahunan village, Pekuncen. This study used qualitative research methods with case study approach. Research instruments used in-depth interviews and focus group disscussion toward early detection of high-risk pregnancy issue. The informants were 7 people include pregnant women, health workers, midwives, head of village and village health forum chairman. The result showed only antenatal care implemented to detect high-risk pregnancy and no programs and community empowerment efforts in early detection of high-risk pregnancies.
Multilevel Intervention Model to Improve Nutrition of Mother and Children in Banyumas Regency Kusumawati, Erna; Rahardjo, Setiyowati; Sistiarani, Colti
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i2.4990

Abstract

The community nutrition improvement with main focus on pregnant women and children up to the age of 2 years old need to be done by a cooperation across sectors. Multilevel promotion is a comprehensive intervention and modify the determinant factors. We used multilevel promotion with MATCH (Multilevel Approach to Community Health) to modify determinant factors in various levels i.e. mother, family, community, and policy that related to nutritional status of children. This research was conducted in Banyumas and Kembaran II Community Health Center working area because the nutritional problems in this area were complex, such as low exclusive breastfeeding coverage, low birth weight, and underweight children problems. This study used a quantitative analytic design with cross sectional approach. The population used for this research were pregnant women, toddler’s mother, and their family. The number of sample in this research was 100 people of each population. The data was analyzed by univariate analysis to determine the intervention model of children nutrition improvement in mother’s level. The effectiveness of intervention model was tested by bivariate analysis using dependent t-test. The result of this research were formulated into nutrition improvement model for mother and children through facility identification, approach, media, and information needed. There was a significant difference in knowledge of mother before and after intervention.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PENGGUNAAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU ANAK Sistiarani, Colti
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v10i1.3065

Abstract

Penggunaan Buku KIA merupakan salah satu strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat. Program ini ditujukan sebagai upaya peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan dan peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalibagor tahun 2010. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian penjelasan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil dan ibu balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kalibagor, Sampel adalah ibu hamil dan ibu balita yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kalibagor Bulan Oktober 2010 sebanyak 50. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu consequtive sampling. Analisis data untuk univariat dengan melakukan uji distribusi frekuensi, bivariat dengan uji chi kuadrat (x2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan mengenai buku KIA dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA, serta tidak ada hubungan antara peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kualitas penggunaan buku KIA.The use of MCH handbook is one of community empowerment strategies. The program is intended as an effort to improve maternal and child health services. This study aims to analyze the knowledge and the role of health workers with the use of quality KIA book. This research was conducted in 2010 at Kalibagor Primary Health Care. This type of research is explanatory research using cross sectional approach. The population is all pregnant women and mothers who visited the primary health care, Samples are pregnant women and moth-ers who visited the Kalibagor Primary Health care in October 2010 as many as 50. Sam-pling technique that consequtive sampling. Univariate analysis of the data for the frequency distribution test , bivariate chi squared test ( x2 ) . The results showed no relationship be-tween knowledge of books with quality KIA KIA use of books,and there is no relationship between the role of health workers with the use of quality KIA book.
The Potential of Stigma and Gender related Local Wisdom to Conduct Region based HIV and AIDS Prevention Sistiarani, Colti
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i1.12095

Abstract

Prevention of HIV and AIDS Transmission requires a program approach to solve the problem. The red zones of HIV and AIDS in Banyumas Regency are Cilongok and Purwokerto Selatan. The data from Banyumas Regency Health Office showed that until September 2015 there were 301 cases of HIV, while in 2016, there were 279 cases of HIV and AIDS cases, hence, there was a cumulative increase of cases every year. This study was conducted in August to October 2017. This study used qualitative approach with phenomenology design which was done to understand the potential of local wisdom regarding prevention of HIV and AIDS in relation with stigma and gender based on region. The data were collected through in-depth interviews on household targets in Cilongok and Purwokerto Selatan districts, represented 7 male informants and 16 female informants. The data were analysed using content analysis with narrative form. This study found that the informant did not know about the stigma, but they knew about the risk factors of HIV transmission. The informant knew about gender equality and the division of roles between husband and wife. Potential local wisdom that could be developed to prevent HIV and AIDS in the community were mutual respect, communication, mutual assistance in the division of roles in the household.
Promotion of Exclusive Breastfeeding through Drinking “Uyup-Uyup” Herbal Sistiarani, Colti; Wati, Erna Kusuma; Rahardjo, Setiyowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i3.34093

Abstract

Tradition mother after delivery baby ussually drinks uyup-uyup herbal. Uyup-uyup herbal is believed to smooth milk, so many mothers do traditional drink called uyup-uyup herbal in the postpartum period. This study aims treatment role of herbalist to be agents of change in promoting exclusive breastfeeding. This study intervension train uyup-uyup herbalist. Uyup-uyup herbalist who have been trained and then required to practice the promotion of exclusive breastfeeding to lactating mothers. Quantitative study used quasi-experimental research design to determine the effect of treatment exclusive breastfeeding promotion. The treatment group was located in the Bojongsari District and the control group in the Padamara district. The number of samples the treatment group and the control group respectively by 40 lactation mothers The results showed the differences knowledge and attitudes about exclusive breastfeeding in the treatment group. From these results exclusive breastfeeding promotion efforts can be done through intermediaries uyup-uyup herbalist to mothers.