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The Role of Parents to Prevent Teenagers Early Marriage in Banyumas Regency, Indonesia sistiarani, colti; hariyadi, bambang; wahyuningsih, eri; Maryati, Leni
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2023.4.2.9914

Abstract

Early marriage is still a concrete problem. One of the factors related to preventing early marriage is the importance of emphasizing the involvement of parents in providing assistance and supervision control. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study approach. The research location is in Datar Village, Contributing District. The research subjects in this study were the midwives of the puskesmas, village head, parents of teenagers, as well as representatives of Babinsa and the Police of the Contributing District sector with a total of 8 peoples. How to collect data by using focus group discussions. Data analysis used descriptive analysis. Prevention of early marriage requires the involvement of the role of parents through the emphasis on assistance adolescents by parents. The emphasis on assistance is carried out by building a trusting relationship between parents and adolescents, controlling adolescent behavior by parents, and participating in teenagers family development.
Anemia in Pregnant Women and Its Determinants: A Cross-Sectional Study at Ummu Hani Mother and Children's Hospital, Purbalingga Regency Fitriyani, Novita Endang; Amalia, Ary Nahdiyani; Jayanti, Rosita Dwi; Febriyanti, Rizka; Maryati, Leni
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2024.16.1.11311

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is still a global problem, almost half of all pregnant women throughout the world experience anemia. Ummi Hani Mother and Children Hospital is one of the referral hospitals for mothers and children in Purbalingga that provides the antenatal care service. This research aimed to identify the determinants of anemia in pregnant women at Ummi Hani Mother and Children Hospital, Purbalingga. This research was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The total sample was 100 pregnant women. Data sources were obtained from medical records, parturition registers, and cohorts of pregnant women at Ummi Hani Mother and Children Hospital. Primary data collection used a structured questionnaire. Bivariate analysis used chi square and/or Fisher exact, and multivariate analysis used logistic regression. This research found that 51% of pregnant women suffered from anemia. The results of multivariate analysis showed that educational level (p value=0.002; OR=5.07; 95% CI=1.79-14.37) and employment status (p value=0.045; OR=2.73; 95% CI=1.02-7.29) were determinants of anemia in pregnant women. This research highlights importance of improving health promotion regarding dangers of anemia and prevention measures such as consuming nutritious and varied foods at affordable prices which is focused on groups of low-educated and unemployed pregnant women.
Pengendalian Stress Wanita Sehat Produktif (Westif) untuk Menurunkan Risiko Keparahan PMS di Desa Sumbang: PStress Management of Healthy Productive Women to Reduce PMS Severity Risk in Sumbang Village Sistiarani, Colti; Hariyadi, Bambang; Maryati, Leni
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstrak: Premenstruasi Sindrom merupakan salah satu gejala fisik dan psikologis yang dialami oleh Wanita Usia Subur dan dialami menjelang prementruasi. PMS dapat menggangu produktivitas dan mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Ada kaitan tingkat stress dan lama penggunaan kontrasepsi dengan kejadian PMS. Pentingnya diberikan pengendalian stress melalui komunitas wanita sehat dan produktif (WESTIF) untuk menurunkan keparahan PMS. Lokasi pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan di Puskesmas 1 Sumbang Kabupaten Banyumas. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan ini yaitu WUS berjumlah 26 orang. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan yaitu mengaplikasikan pengendalian stress untuk menurunkan keparahan menggunakan pendekatan pembentukan kelompok Wanita sehat dan produktif (WESTIF) melalui kegiatan aktifitas fisik serta pembentukan kelompok sebaya melalui komunitas wanita sehat dan produktif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan melalui pendidikan aktivitas fisik.   Abstract: Premenstrual Syndrome is one of the physical and psychological symptoms experienced by women of childbearing age and is experienced before premenstruation. PMS can interfere with productivity and interfere with daily activities. There is a relationship between stress levels and duration of contraceptive use with the incidence of PMS. It is important to control stress through healthy and productive women's communities (WESTIF) to reduce the severity of PMS. The location of the activity was carried out at Puskesmas 1 Sumbang, Banyumas Regency. The target audience for this activity is WUS, totaling 26 people. The approach method used is applying stress control to reduce severity using the approach of forming healthy and productive women's groups (WESTIF) through physical activity activities and forming peer groups through healthy and productive women's communities to improve skills through physical activity education.
Determinants of Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices Among Informal Sector Working Mothers Nafisah, Lu'lu; Rizqi, Yuditha Nindya Kartika; Maryati, Leni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

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Abstract

Exclusive Breastfeeding (EBF) is essential for optimal infant growth, development, and disease protection.  Despite its well-documented benefits, global EBF rates remain suboptimal, and the rate in Indonesia (52%) remains below the WHO's 2030 target. This study investigates factors affecting EBF among working mothers in the informal sector in Banyumas Regency, Indonesia, a particularly vulnerable group facing challenges like inadequate maternity leave and limited workplace support. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 350 informal sector working mothers. Data on sociodemographic, maternal, work-related, and social factors were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire and analyzed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square), and multivariate (logistic regression) methods.  The results showed that 68.2% of mothers successfully practiced EBF, a slightly higher rate than reported in previous studies. Multivariate analysis revealed that strong family support (AOR=18.098, 95% CI: 7.396 – 44.285, p<0.001), mother's good knowledge, and positive attitudes were powerful enablers of EBF. Conversely, several counter-intuitive associations were found: lower maternal education (AOR=16.008, 95% CI: 3.422 – 74.894, p<0.001), longer work duration (>8 hours/day; AOR=7.434, 95% CI: 3.364 – 16.426, p<0.001), primiparous status (AOR=3.998, 95% CI: 1.830 – 8.734, p=0.001), non-performance of immediate breastfeeding (AOR=8.535, 95% CI: 3.523 – 20.675, p<0.001), and non-consumption of breast milk boosters (AOR=5.229, 95% CI: 1.284 – 21.291, p=0.021) were all independently associated with a higher likelihood of EBF. Maternal age was not found to be a significant determinant. This study revealed highly complex, context-specific determinants of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) among informal sector working mothers, often diverging from patterns observed in formally employed populations. Key findings underscore the need for tailored, context-sensitive interventions focusing on strengthening informal social support, advocating for adaptive work accommodations, and providing targeted education.
Evaluasi Peningkatan Kinerja Guru Dalam Mutu Pendidikan di SD Negeri 230 Palembang Afriantoni, Afriantoni; Bayhaqi, Muhammad Reyvalza; Maryati, Leni; Tunikmah, Alfia
WASIS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol 6 No 1 (2025): WASIS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : PGSD Universitas Muria Kudus

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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the improvement of teacher performance in enhancing the quality of education at SD Negeri 230 Palembang. A descriptive qualitative approach was used, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects included the principal, teachers, supporting staff, as well as students and parents as additional informants. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that teachers' performance improvement still faces several challenges, such as a lack of effective supervision and limited innovation in teaching strategies. However, the principal's supervision plays a crucial role in supporting teacher performance through continuous guidance and evaluation. The study concludes that enhancing teacher performance can be achieved by optimizing the role of school leadership, providing professional training, and implementing adaptive and innovative teaching strategies, thereby contributing positively to the quality of education at SD Negeri 230 Palembang.