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Pengaruh Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik 3R Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Di Desa Helvetia Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2020 Damanik, Yunita Syahputri; Ginting, Rian Fedriko; Simbolon, Esrinawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i2.351

Abstract

The Pollution caused by plastic increasingly worrying if there is no attempt to resolve it. Lack of knowledge in management can cause health problems, Destroying the aesthetic value of the environment, flooding, and increasing disease vectors. Judging from the problems above, education is needed on 3R Plastic waste management, especially for housewives..The purpose of this study to determine the effect of 3R plastic waste management education on knowledge of housewives. The study was conducted in Helvetia Village, Labuhan Deli Deli Serdang. The analytic study survey with Quasi Experimental study ,the Sample was 70 respondents with simple random sampling. The Research tool used questionnaires and education using posters. The Analyzed used univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test Wilcoxson. Statistical results showed the value of p = 0.00 <0.05. That shows less than 0.05 then Ha is accepted. There was a significant effect between the 3R plastic waste management education on housewife's knowledge in Helvetia Village, Labuhan Deli, Deli Serdang in 2020.To the local government in Helvetia Village and their staff to promote education on independent plastic waste management to reduce the amount of plastic waste being disposed of making an application program for the use of plastic waste to become items of economic value.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Efrata Sembiring
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.50

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows the area of ​​the cervix (cervical) and is a disease caused by HPV or Human Papilloma Virus. One of the measures for early detection of cervical cancer is by screening IVA (Visual Inspection Acetic Acid). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitude and characteristic mother of cervical cancer by doing IVA participation. The design of this study is to use a Cross Sectional. The number of samples in this study were as many as 95 people, with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. From the analysis it was found that there are six variables that have a relationship (<0.05), including p-value education by 0:01, the frequency is married with a p-value of 0:00, sexual activity with a p-value of 0:01, with a p-value knowledge 0:00 and the p-value 0:00 while variable that does not have a relationship (> 0.05) among age with p-value 0:21, work with a p-value 0.79, the frequency of pregnancy with a p-value 0:39 and smoking with a p-value of 0:07. From the results of multivariate analysis showed that sexual activity had a meaningful relationship with the participation of IVA examination with p-value OR 3081 0:04 and value. Expected to health professionals to provide information about the dangers of cervical cancer and the importance of conducting the examination IVA.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN PENGGUNAAN GARAM BERYODIUM Yunita Syahputri Damanik
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.166

Abstract

A long-term sustainable effort is by iodizing salt, which is adding iodine to food ingredients. The aim of this program is that 90% or more households consume iodized salt according to the requirements, which is 30-80 parts permillion (ppm). The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the housewives with the use of iodized salt in Delitua Timur, Deli Serdang. The sampling technique in this research was non probability sampling using a purposive method of 96 people. The analysis carried out using the chi-square test. The results of the research on 96 respondents for the knowledge variable obtained which means there was not relationship between knowledge and the use of iodized salt. And for attitude variables obtained which means there was a relationship between attitudes and use of iodized salt in Delitua Timur, Deli Serdang. The suggested for this research to the society to increase their knowledge and positive attitude to use of iodized salt in an effort to improve health and nutrition.
RESPON REMAJA TERHADAP PERINGATAN BAHAYA MEROKOK DALAM BENTUK TEKS DAN GAMBAR PADA KEMASAN ROKOK Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Fithri Handayani Lubis
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.176

Abstract

Health warning in the images Pictorial Health Warning on cigarette packs could actually preventincreasing number of victims of novice smokers. Because of the figures packs of smokingcigarettes, smokers beginners will think again about resume the smoking habits. The research goalis to find response to the warning of the dangers of smoking adolescents in the form of text andpictures on cigarette packs. This research method is qualitative research wich descriptiveexploratory design. Selection participant in this study using a snowball sampling technique. Datawere collected by interview. Data analysis is done manually, where the first researcher to make atranscript of the interview obtained from listen to repeated recording and remarks interview flew(filed notes). Results showed that all the informant knows about the contents of a messagewarning of the dangers of smoking on cigarette packs. No teenagers can name correctly and cleartext content and image are printed on cigarette packs. Teens are afraid of the warning bud didnot make teens stop smoking. This can be caused by the delivery of information is not frequentlyand continuously get by teenagers per day according to the needs and purchasing power of theyouth. It can also because by teens fear whens buying cigarette with the packaging and store itwill likely be examined and acknowledged by parents and supervisors orphanage. It is hoped allparties contribute to preventing and addressing smoking behavior in the adolescent. The approachto preventing and addressing smoking approaches such as providing information about thedangers or negative effects of smoking, but touches affectional necessary.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PEGAWAI DENGAN PEMILAHAN LIMBAH PADAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING TAHUN 2019 Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Khoirul Bahri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i2.197

Abstract

Medical activities in the polyclinic room, ward, operating theatre and laboratory. The danger that comes from hospital medical waste which causes disease or injury. Medical waste exposure especially sharp object which causes virus infection like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immuno Defeciency Syndrome(AIDS) and hepatitis B and C, who are at higher risk of infection because contamined sharp objects are nurses. This research done at the Sembiring Hospital Delitua Deli Serdang Regency. The objectives of this research is to know the relationship of the employees with the sorting of the medical solid waste. The design of this study was survey analytics design with a cross sectional study. The Univariate and bivariate of this research used Chi Square Test. The population of this research is nurses and the total sample is 65 people with the purposive sampling tehnic. The deficient of respondents knowlegde with the sorting of the medical solid waste as much as 35 people (53,8%). The sufficient of respondents knowlegde with the sorting of the medical solid waste as much as 16 people (24,6%) and the good knowlegde as much as 14 people (21,5%). The resulted of the bivariate analitycs with the knowlegde obtained p value 0.004< α 0.05, there is a relationship of employees knowlegde with the sorting of the medical solid waste, it is expect from the hospital to provide periodic checks in the medical waste producing ward to realize the comfort and cleanliness of the hospital environment.
Pengaruh Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik 3R Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Di Desa Helvetia Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2020 Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Rian Fedriko Ginting; Esrinawati Simbolon
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i2.629

Abstract

The Pollution caused by plastic increasingly worrying if there is no attempt to resolve it. Lack of knowledge in management can cause health problems, Destroying the aesthetic value of the environment, flooding, and increasing disease vectors. Judging from the problems above, education is needed on 3R Plastic waste management, especially for housewives. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of 3R plastic waste management education on knowledge of housewives. The study was conducted in Helvetia Village, Labuhan Deli Deli Serdang. This type of research is Quasi Experimental, the Sample was 70 respondents with simple random sampling. The Research tool used questionnaires and education using posters. The Analyzed used univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test Wilcoxson. Statistical results showed the value of p = 0.00 <0.05. That shows less than 0.05 then Ha is accepted. There was a significant effect between the 3R plastic waste management education on housewife's knowledge in Helvetia Village, Labuhan Deli, Deli Serdang in 2020.To the local government in Helvetia Village and their staff to promote education on independent plastic waste management to reduce the amount of plastic waste being disposed of making an application program for the use of plastic waste to become items of economic value.
HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN KAWASAN WAJIB MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE PEGAWAI PADA MASA PANDEMI DI KELURAHAN SEI KERA HILIR II MEDAN Jon Piter Sinaga; Sri Sudewi Sitio; Yunita Syahputri Damanik
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v4i1.777

Abstract

Hands are one of the media where the entry of germs. One of the diseases that can be transmitted through hands is Covid-19. Minimizing the risk of disease transmission can be done by improving personal hygiene by washing hands, especially during this pandemic. This study is to analyze the relationship between the application of the mandatory hand washing area and the personal hygiene behavior of employees during the pandemic in Sei Kera Hilir II Village, Medan in 2021. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional approach which is carried out by collecting data through questionnaires. Sampling with the Total Sampling technique as many as 25 respondents. Data processing with chi square test. Statistical tests show that of the 25 respondents in Sei Kera Hilir II Medan, there are 16 respondents (64%) who have good knowledge about the importance of implementing mandatory hand washing areas, 7 respondents (28%) who have sufficient knowledge about the importance of implementing mandatory hand washing areas and 2 respondents (8%) who have less knowledge about the importance of implementing mandatory hand washing areas. There are 9 respondents (36%) who have good personal hygiene behavior, there are 14 respondents (56%) who have sufficient personal hygiene behavior and there are 2 respondents (8%) who have poor personal hygiene behavior. From the results of the statistical test, the p value = 0.005 or <0.05. So from these results, H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows that there is a relationship between the knowledge variable about the application of the mandatory hand washing area and the personal hygiene behavior of employees in Sei Kera Hilir II Village in 2021. There is a significant relationship between the application of the mandatory hand washing area and personal hygiene behavior.
DAMPAK KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI LOKASI REHABILITASI BNN DELI SERDANG Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Viktor Edyward Marbun; Ripai Siregar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i1.783

Abstract

Nurses are the spearhead of whether or not the health services provided to patients are good because for 24 hours the nurse always interacts with the patient. The success of nursing services and services is largely determined by the performance of the nurses, so that an increase in the performance of nurses is necessary and must always be carried out through a standardized system so that the results are more optimal. One of the efforts to improve the performance or quality of health services, in this case nurses, needs job satisfaction. This study aims to determine the effect of job satisfaction on nurses during the COVID 19 pandemic at the BNN Deli Serdang Rehabilitation Workshop in 2020. This type of research is a quantitative study with an analytical observational research design designed in a cross sectional manner. The population of this study were 14 nursing staff both ASN and PPNPN who worked at the Deli Serdang Rehabilitation Center. Data collection was carried out using primary data and secondary data. The research instrument was a questionnaire sheet. The data were then processed and analyzed using the Spearman test and multiple linear regression. After doing the research, the results show that sig. = 0.001 for the salary variable, sig = 0.046 for the promotion variable, sig. = 0.036 for the monitoring variable, sig. = 0.008 for the peer-to-peer relationship variable and sig = 0.853 for the job variable itself. The conclusion is that there is an effect of salary, promotion, supervision and peer-to-peer relations on the performance of nurses, but there is no effect of the work itself on the performance of nurses. So it is suggested to the BNN Deli Serdang Rehabilitation Workshop to increase the amount of salary and especially in providing fairer incentives, because salary is job satisfaction that has the greatest influence on nurses in implementing nursing care.
SOSIALISASI PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN KAWASAN WAJIB MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA MASA PANDEMI DI DESA SIDOMULYO KECAMATAN SIBIRU-BIRU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Jon Pitter Sinaga; Sri Pratiwi Sitio; Yunita Syahputri Damanik
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.496 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v2i1.738

Abstract

Correct hand washing behavior is one aspect that is an indicator in PHBS which is currently a worldwide concern. This is because not only in developing countries, but also in developed countries, there are still many people who forget to wash their hands properly. This shows that there is still a lack of hand washing practices or actions in the community. Based on the Health Service Program Survey on perceptions and behaviors towards hand washing habits, it was found that soap has reached almost every home in Indonesia, but around 3% of those who use soap for washing hands, in villages the figure is usually even lower. Covid-19 has changed people's perspective to start a new habit by regularly washing their hands. This is regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2014. One of the pillars in this movement is to use soap when washing hands. Article 3 paragraph 2 explains that the behavior of washing hands with soap can at least be realized through cultivating the behavior of washing hands using soap Soap with clean running water, it is hoped that this habit can continue for individuals, families, and communities in Sidomulyo Village, Sibiru-Biru District, Deli Serdang Regency.
Penyuluhan Implementasi Kebijakan Layanan di Masa Covid-19 dan Kaitannya Dengan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Sembiring Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Viktor Edward Marbun; Rian Fedriko Ginting
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.066 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v2i1.744

Abstract

The purpose of health development is health is to create people who have healthy behavior which includes awareness, willingness and ability to live healthy, able to reach quality health, live in a healthy environment and have optimal health degrees. The creation of an Indonesian society like this is marked by the population living with a healthy behavior and environment, and having the ability to access health services. Health services are every effort that is carried out alone or jointly in an organization to maintain and improve health, prevent and cure disease and restore the health of individuals, families, groups and or communities. The use of health services is most closely related to when a person needs health services and how far a person takes health services. In supporting development in the health sector, hospitals have a role in implementing policies in the health sector. It is mandated that to carry out its duties in health development, hospitals have the role of carrying out individual health service efforts in a plenary manner. The policy that regulates the Hospital is PERMENKES No. 3 of 2020 concerning Hospital Classification and Licensing states that a hospital is a health service institution that provides complete individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. This counseling activity aims to explain the implementation of service policies in hospitals during the Covid 19 pandemic. From the findings it is known that the Sembiring Deli Tua General Hospital has carried out its functions as mandated by PERMENKES No. 3 of 2020, namely the function as a complete individual health service that provides inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. However, a special strategy is needed to maintain the quality of service in the hospital to obtain achievements in accordance with the minimum service standards contained in the performance assessment.