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Persepsi ibu balita terhadap vaksinasi MR di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beji: alasan penolakan dan penerimaan Lia Arsyina; Ayu Amalia Rahmi; Ayudhia Rachmawati; Dortua Lince Sidabalok; Nada Amirah; Redi Yudha Irianto; Evi Martha; Bambang Wispriyono
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 10 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2163.432 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.48531

Abstract

Maternal perceptions of MR vaccination in work area of Puskesmas Beji: explanations of reasons for and againts Purpose: Data from the Ministry of Health shows that as of October 2018, the coverage of MR vaccination nationally still has not reached the target. Depok is one of the cities that has not reached the target. This is due to the rejection of the child's parents. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to find out how the mother's perception and find out the reasons for acceptance and rejection of MR vaccination. Method: This research is a qualitative study with 23 informants consisting of mothers of children under five (mothers agree and disagree), cadres, midwives, and heads of Puskesmas uses Focus Group Discusion and In-depth Interview. Results: The results of this study found that for knowledge, mothers who agreed were mostly know about MR vaccination, while most mothers who did not agree admitted that they did not know. Whereas for perceptions, most of the mothers who disagree have a negative perception of MR vaccination, while most mothers who agree have positive perceptions of MR vaccination. There are also various reasons why mothers accept or refuse MR vaccination. Conclusion: Mother's perception of MR vaccination is one of the causes of rejection, resulting in MR vaccination coverage in Depok not yet reaching the national target.
PENGENALAN PROFESI APOTEKER SERTA EDUKASI DAGUSIBU OBAT YANG BENAR DI MAS Al-MANAR MEDAN JOHOR Sulasmi Sulasmi Sulasmi; Bunga Rimta Barus; Nada Amirah; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Muhraza Siddiq
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i3.1303

Abstract

Pharmacist is a profession to devote itself to humanity in the field of health, requires high knowledge obtained from formal education, its primary orientation must be aimed at the benefit of society. Low public curiosity about the correct use of drugs is very dangerous, therefore it is important to educate the public so that knowledge about the use, management of drugs stores, obtains, and disposes of drugs. Public Health Counseling activities are carried out using counseling methods. There is a progression from planning to enactment to assessment in this endeavor. Educational activities are delivered with related material displayed using power points. Public Health Counseling activities that have been carried out at MAS Al-Manar Medan Johor to students majoring in science are effective in increasing knowledge about pharmacist professional fields and introduction to DAGUSIBU medicine can also increase students' knowledge about how to get medicine, classification of drugs, how to safely keep narcotics and how to safely dispose of them, both of which have implications for the community at large.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DIARE PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA PATUMBAK 1 DUSUN VII Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Sri Sudewi Pratiwi Sitio; Nada Amirah; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Efrata S
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a public health problem in developing countries such as Indonesia, because of its high morbidity and mortality. Most diarrhea occurs in children under the age of 2 years. Toddlers aged 12-24 months have a risk of diarrhea 2.23 times compared to children aged 25-59 months. The purpose of this research was to see the influence of knowledge, attitudes, behavioral factors, environmental factors with the incidence of diarrhea in the hamlet VII Patumbak 1. The research method used descriptive observational with a cross sectional approach. The sample was carried out by purposive sampling. The instrument in this research was using a questionnaire. Analysis of this data using Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that there was an influence between knowledge and the incidence of diarrhea (P value 0.005). There was an influence between attitude and the incidence of diarrhea with a P value 0.002 (<0.05). There was an influence between behavioral factors and the incidence of diarrhea with a P value 0.003 (<0.05). There was an influence between environmental factors and the incidence of diarrhea with a P value 0.001 (<0.05). It is necessary to inform the local government to always monitor and socialize to the public about the factors that influence diarrhea.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KADER DENGAN KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN IBU YANG MEMILIKI BALITA KE POSYANDU DI DESA SARILABA JAHE KECAMATAN BIRU-BIRU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2022 efrata sembiring; Sri Sudewi Pratiwi Sitio; Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Nada Amirah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v6i1.1353

Abstract

A healthy society is realized if there is awareness of every member of the community about the importance of healthy behavior, desire, and empowerment to live a healthy life. One of the efforts to empower the community is by conducting posyandu activities. One of the causes of the decline in service satisfaction and visits at the posyandu is due to the low skills of cadres. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between cadre service quality and adherence to visits by mothers with toddlers to the posyandu in Sarilaba Jahe Village, Biru-Biru District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2022. This type of research used quantitative research with a cross sectional design. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the chi square test with a sample of 48 mothers with toddlers who were taken randomly using simple random sampling. The results of the bivariate analysis with the chi square test obtained the value of tangible service quality (sig P = 0.002 < 0.05), reliability (sig P = 0.001 < 0.05), responsiveness (sig P = 0.001 < 0.05) , assurance (sig P = 0.002 < 0.05) and empathy (sig P = 0.002 < 0.05) indicate that there is a relationship between cadre service quality and compliance with visits by mothers who have toddlers to posyandu in Sarilaba Jahe Village, Biru-Biru District. Deli Serdang Regency in 2022. Suggestions for cadres to always provide knowledge, understanding and health education about the importance of Posyandu for toddlers so that there is motivation for mothers of toddlers to visit Posyandu.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS TALUN KENAS KECAMATAN STM HILIR KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2023 Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Rizqi Nanda Putri; Nada Amirah; Lina Febriani Tanjung; Putri Hayati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v6i1.1584

Abstract

Penurunan angka kematian ibu dan bayi, pengendalian penyakit menular dan tidak menular, serta penurunan prevalensi stunting merupakan empat prioritas Program Pembangunan Kesehatan periode 2020-2025. Stunting disebabkan oleh multifaktor, yaitu pola asuh yang buruk, terbatasnya pelayanan kesehatan termasuk pelayanan antenatal dan nifas yang berkualitas serta pembelajaran dini pada anak, tidak tersedianya makanan bergizi atau gizi seimbang, serta buruknya kebersihan lingkungan. Salah satu faktor buruknya sanitasi lingkungan adalah penggunaan jamban yang tidak memenuhi syarat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Talun Kenas Kecamatan STM Hilir Kecamatan Deli Serdang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yang ditetapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 1-5 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talun Kenas yaitu sebanyak 62 orang. Jumlah sampel yang ada adalah 62 orang yang diambil seluruhnya dari populasi. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan hubungan penggunaan jamban dengan kejadian stunting diperoleh p-value (0,001). dengan p-value < α (0,05) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan jamban dengan kejadian stunting di Puskesmas Talun Kenas Kecamatan STM Hilir Kabupaten Deli Serdang pada tahun 2023. Warga Talun Kenas akan lebih paham mengenai sanitasi dasar, khususnya penggunaan jamban.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN PEKERJA SALON KECANTIKAN TERHADAP HYGIENE SANITASI SALON KECANTIKAN DI YETTI SALON KOTA SIBOLGA TAHUN 2023 Sri Sudewi Pratiwi Sitio; Nada Amirah; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Indah Srymuliani Nainggolan
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hygiene adalah suatu usaha pencegahan penyakit yang menitik beratkan pada usaha kesehatan perseorangan atau manusia beserta lingkungan tempat orang tersebut berada. Sanitasi merupakan usaha pengawasan terhadap faktor lingkungan yang dapat menularkan penyakit kepada manusia. Menurut catatan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Sibolga kejadian penyakit kulit alergi menempati urutan nomor 6 pada data 10 besar penyakit tahun 2019 dengan jumlah kejadian 3.435 kasus, sedangkan kejadian penyakit kulit karena jamur menempati urutan nomor 8 pada data 10 besar penyakit tahun 2021 dengan jumlah kejadian 2.415 kasus. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan sikap dan tindakan pekerja salon kecantikan terhadap hygiene sanitasi salon kecantikan di yeti salon kota sibolga. Metode : menggunakan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel ini dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan sampel 50 responden. Hasil : penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dengan nilai p 0,008 adanya hubungan pengetahuan terhadap hygiene sanitasi salon kecantikan, Sikap nilai p 0,012 adanya hubungan sikap terhadap hygiene sanitasi salon kecantikan, Tindakan nilai p 0,006 adanya hubungan tindakan terhadap hygiene sanitasi. Saran: Bagi Salon kecantikan Perlu menjalin kerjasama dan komunikasi antara pemilik salon dan pekerja salon yang lebih erat dalam pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan pekerja salon terhadap hygiene sanitasi
EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT TERHADAP ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DENGAN MEDIA ULAR TANGGA DI SMP METHODIST 1 KUTALIMBARU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi; Amirah, Nada; Sitio, Sri Sudewi Pratiwi; Tanjung, Lina Febriani; Putri, Rizqi Nanda; Damanik, Yunita Syahputri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i1.1641

Abstract

Good hygiene practices (PHBS) are activities that must be carried out by all groups, not only for children during their toddler years, the golden period of growth, but also for middle school children at their peak. And the development of high school students often face health problems including infections due to cat bites due to not practicing PHBS. Therefore, this community service was carried out at Kutalimbaru Methodist 1 Middle School to provide PHBS education to school children using the game Snakes and Ladders as a learning tool. This activity is not just a game of snakes and ladders: students learn while playing. PHBS material is presented through a quiz where participants click on certain numbers and images related to their school's PHBS logo. The launch of the training went well, and in the initial discussions about the game, the students were very enthusiastic and gave a strong response. The application of Hygiene and Sanitation Tips (PHBS) using Snakes and Ladders Media is considered effective in increasing students' awareness and understanding of clean and healthy living behavior. Keywords: Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), Education, Snake and Ladder Game
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN DIARE PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DENGAN MEDIA PUZZLE DI SMP METHODIST 1 KUTALIMBARU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Amirah, Nada; Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi; Sitio, Sri Sudewi; Putri, rizqi Nanda; Tanjung, Lina Febriani; Damanik, Yunita Syahputri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i2.1677

Abstract

Diarrhea is an environmental disease that occurs in almost all geographical areas in the world and is always present at every level of society. The emergence of diarrhea is caused by multifactors that need to be known and understood by society, starting from the smallest sphere, namely the family. School-aged children are one of the targets for being given knowledge regarding diarrhea prevention so that they can take this knowledge to their families for faster dissemination of information. However, providing information using the material method alone is not good enough to attract school-age interest in learning something, so in this community service, puzzle media is used so that students can play while learning to understand the factors that cause diarrhea and preventive measures against it. This socialization using puzzle media was applied to students in grades VII, VIII, and IX of SMP Methodist 1 Kutalimbaru. Students are divided into groups consisting of 3 participants, each group is allowed to put the pictures together on the puzzle and answer the questions on the puzzle board before attaching them. Each participant was also asked to explain the material contained in the puzzle to measure their level of knowledge regarding diarrhea and its prevention. This method is considered effective in providing knowledge to students. Students look enthusiastic about learning while playing with puzzle media so that they can easily understand and remember the material presented by the instructor.
EDUKASI KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA KADER DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS PULO BRAYAN Sitio, Sri Sudewi Pratiwi; Amirah, Nada; Tanjung, Lina Febriani; Putri, Rizqi Nanda; Damanik, Yunita Syahputri; Sembiring, Efrata
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i4.2032

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where a child's growth and development do not match their age due to a prolonged lack of adequate nutrition. Children who experience growth delays from early on until the age of 5 will notice this. difficult to fix, so it will continue into adulthood. Dirty environmental factors and slum settlements are significant causes of stunting. Cleanliness is a step towards implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle by not defecating inappropriately, washing hands with soap, managing drinking water and food, and handling household waste through safe and proper domestic wastewater management. The purpose of the community service activities involving lecturers and students from the public health and hospital administration study programs. The field of Administration Science consists of: 1.) enhancing students' skills as a strategic goal to increase community participation through environmental cleanliness education; 2.) student involvement in boosting community participation in preventing stunting in the Pulo Brayan sub-district through environmental hygiene education; 3.) providing an overview of the understanding of stunting, its causes, the standards for defining stunting conditions, followed by environmental hygiene education focused on toilet cleanliness. The method used in this activity is environmental hygiene education through lectures and direct socialization between households. The result of this activity is the education provided to the cadres about the relationship between environmental cleanliness and the occurrence of stunting, as the community does not have toilets, leading to waste disposal in rivers or nearby places of worship. Holding lectures and Q&A sessions as part of community service is considered to enhance knowledge and provide new perspectives to the cadres. The community service activities in Pulo Brayan Kota District, Medan Barat District, Medan City, were carried out as planned through collaboration with various parties such as the Pulo Brayan village head, the Pulo Brayan health center, PSKM and ARS DHDT students, the Pulo Brayan community, and the PKK mothers in Pulo Brayan District. Keywords: Stunting, Environmental Cleanliness, Latrines
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pedagang Dengan Higiene Sanitasi Makanan Di Desa Patumbak Tahun 2023 Amirah, Nada; Sitio, Sri Sudewi Pratiwi; Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi; Angelita, Irayanti
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i2.7733

Abstract

Makanan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan manusia yang paling penting, namun dapat terkontaminasi dengan patogen. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas makanan meliputi perilaku pengolah makanan dalam penerapan higiene perorangan dan higiene makanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap pedagang terhadap higiene makanan di Dusun IV Desa Patumbak. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 61 orang pedagang makanan yang berjualan di Patumbak Dusun IV. Hasil uji kuadrat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan pedagang makanan dengan pelaksanaan higiene sanitasi makanan dengan p-value (0,556), namun diperoleh baahwa terdapat hubungan antara sikap pedagang dengan pelaksanaan higiene sanitasi makanan dengan p-value (0,0001). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, pedagang makanan diharapkan untuk mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air mengalir sebelum bekerja, memakai masker, dan menahan diri untuk tidak berbicara saat mengolah makanan