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The Act of PMTCT Program to Decrease the Numbers of HIV in Situbondo Regency Lea Ingne Reffita; Byba Melda Suhita; Indasah Indasah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20608

Abstract

PMTCT is an effort to prevent the occurrence of HIV infection in women and prevent HIV transmission from pregnant mother to baby. The number of women infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) from year to year has increased, along with the increasing number of men who have unprotected sexual intercourse, which will transmit HIV to their sexual partners. The purpose of this research is to explore the implementation of PMTCT program in Situbondo regency. The research design used was qualitative research with phenomenology approach. Data collection used indepth interview technique with semi-structured question. Sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling with the sample size of 8 informants from 17 informants. From the result of the research showed that the implementation process of PMTCT program influences the development of PMTCT program in every year and will cause positive impact for both health worker and pregnant woman. In the process of PMTCT program implementation was influenced by several factors, such as, there were factors that support from the implementation process of PMTCT program as well as heading off the factors. From these inhibiting factors, several strategies were used to support the PMTCT program. Based on the research, it is necessary to conduct further research on the implementation process of PMTCT program Keywords: PMTCT (prevention of mother to child HIV transmission); Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
PEMBINAAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG MANFAAT TANAMAN BINAHONG (ANREDERA CORDIFOLIA) SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL DI DESA KAPONGAN Lea Ingne Reffita; Ummi Halfida; Wili Sinarti; Yaumil Fitriyah; Zidni Karimatun Nisa
Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH) CIASTECH 2021 "Kesiapan Indonesia Dalam Menghadapi Krisis Energi Global"
Publisher : Universitas Widyagama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tanaman obat sebagai obat asli Indonesia, sudah ada sejak zaman nenek moyang kita yaitu digunakan dalam upaya memelihara kesehatan dan mengobati penyakit, kemudian pengetahuan ini diwariskan secara turun-temurun dari generasi ke generasi. Tanaman  binahong (Anredera  cordifolia)  di beberapa  daerah  di  Indonesia  dikenal  dengan  gandola  yang  biasa  digunakan  sebagai tanaman pagar. Daun binahong menyimpan banyak khasiat alami sebagai obat untuk segala macam penyakit. Penyakit yang dapat disembuhkan dengan menggunakan daun binahong ini diantaranya adalah radang usus, sembelit, diare, sakit perut, dan demam. Rendahnya Pengetahuan   masyarakat   tentang pemanfaatan tanaman Binahong, tidak semua warga memiliki tanaman Binahong dipekarangan rumahnya serta belum adanya program penyuluha tentang  pemanfaatan tanaman   binahong merupakan masalah yang ditemukan pada masyarakat. Kegiatan  dilakukan  dengan  melakukan  koordinasi  dengan  ibu-ibu PKK. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah metode Penyuluhan, dan Diskusi. Kegiatan pengabdian bertempat di salah satu rumah warga yang termasuk kedalam anggota PKK. Kegiatan pengabdian dapat berlangsung dengan baik. 
LITERATURE REVIEW : PENGGUNANAAN TEKNIK ENDORPHINE MESSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I Lea Ingne Reffita; Ummi Halfida; Mohammad Eko Pranoto
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.597 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i2.1308

Abstract

in the labor process, pain during labor due to uterine tightening, expansion along with the occurrence of a thinning cervix, along with the process of descent of the fetus during labor. Pain during labor causes anxiety and discomfort to the mother in the process of giving birth. The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of endorphin massage as a pain reliever during labor. Competency 3 (Pregnancy Care) basic knowledge of paragraph 22 (relaxation techniques and strategies to relieve pain in preparation for labor and birth). Non-pharmacological therapy that is very effective in reducing the intensity of labor pain is endorphin massage. The design applied in this study is a literature review study, researchers found about the effectiveness of endorphin massage in as many as (n=20) journals after entering the inclusion criteria in this study articles that could be used as many as (n=10) articles. After conducting a review of all the journals that the researchers studied, they obtained the same result, namely that endorphin massage is very effective as an alternative to reduce labor pain for pregnant women who are in the first stage of labor.
LITERATURE REVIEW : EFEKTIFITAS PELVIC ROCKING EXERCISE MENGGUNAKAN BIRTHING BALL TERHADAP KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN PADA IBU PRIMIPARA Lea Ingne Reffita; Senditya Indah Mayasari; Ummi Halfida; Wili Sinarti; Yaumil Fitriyah; Zidni Karimatun Nisa
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.4 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1206

Abstract

Indonesia's Health Profile in 2019 in general, there was a decrease in maternal mortality during the period 1991-2015 from 390 to 305 per 100,000 live births, if it is associated with the 2015 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), namely reducing the maternal mortality rate (MMR) to 102/100,000 live births. the maternal mortality rate did not reach the MDGs target. Physiological efforts are made to prevent prolonged labor, such as pelvic rocking exercise using the birthing ball technique. This is also a method that really helps respond to pain in an active way and reduces the length of the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of pelvic rocking with a birthing ball on the progress of labor in primiparous women in 2020. This study uses Systematic Literature Reviews (SLR), which is a synthesis of systematic, clear, comprehensive literature studies, by identifying, analyzing , evaluating through the collection of existing data with an explicit search method and involving a critical review process in the selection of studies. In 6 journals, all journals perform pelvic rocking exercise techniques using the birthing ball technique when the mother enters the first stage of the active phase. The conclusion in this study is that all journals reviewed by researchers can be ascertained that all of these journals get the same results, namely stating that using the Pelvic Rocking Exercise technique with the help of a birthing ball can make delivery times for mothers go faster
Relationship between perineal wound care, abstainment to eating culture and personal hygiene using feminine hygiene (binahong leaf, betel green mint leaf) with perineum wound healing long time Lea Ingne Reffita; Rohemah Rohemah
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 2 (2023): June: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i2.1291

Abstract

The puerperium lasts from six weeks to six weeks after delivery. The first delivery often results in a perineal tear. Perineal wounds require special care as without proper care, the risk of infection increases. Age, nutritional status, perineal wound care, personal hygiene, medication, tradition, knowledge, environment, socioeconomics and staff handling are factors that influence perineal wound healing. This study aims to determine the relationship between perineal wound care, food restrictions, and personal hygiene using Personal Hygiene with perineal wound healing time in independent midwife practices. The study used analytic observation of case control/retrospective design. The population was postpartum women from the third day to the seventh day after early labor. Non-random, or non-probability, sampling was used in the consecutive or quota sampling method. Slovin's formula was used to collect a research sample of 30 respondents. The results showed that a number of respondents took good care of the perineal wound (27 respondents, 90 percent), did not abstain from food (25 respondents, 83 percent), maintained good personal hygiene (29 respondents, 96 percent), and the perineal wound healed well (24 respondents, 80 percent). Fisher's Exact test results showed perineal wound care had a relationship with perineal wound healing time with a p-value of 0.005 < 0.05; abstinence from food had a relationship with perineal wound healing time with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05; and personal hygiene had no relationship with perineal wound healing time with a p-value of 0.200.
Pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kelengkapan vaksinasi dasar terhadap kejadian stunting Irwan Ashari; Eddy Silamat; Arifah Septiane Mukti; Lea Ingne Reffita; Diki Prayugo Wibowo
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i3.10242

Abstract

Background: One of the health problems is the high prevalence of stunting in toddlers. The main cause of stunting is nutrition. Early prevention efforts are needed to overcome stunting.Purpose: To determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding and complete basic vaccination on the incidence of stunting.Method: A cross-sectional design was used in this study. Samples were taken from 80 respondents with purposive sampling techniques. Questionnaires are used as research instruments. The analysis used is the chi-square test.Results: Showed that there was a significant effect between exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of stunting in toddlers (p = 0.001 and OR = 7.050 CI 95% = 2.150-23.117). There was a significant effect between complete basic vaccination on the incidence of stunting in toddlers (p = 0.039 and OR = 3.667 CI 95% = 1.191-11.285).Conclusion: Toddlers who are stunted are caused by the non-provision of exclusive breastfeeding at the age of 0-6 months and incomplete basic vaccination.Suggestion: To health workers to further educate cadres and the public about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and complete basic vaccination, as an effort to prevent stunting.Keywords: Stunting; Exclusive Breastfeeding; Basic vaccination; Toddlers.Pendahuluan: Permasalahan kesehatan salah satunya adalah tingginya prevalensi kejadian stunting pada balita. Penyebab utama stunting adalah gizi. Upaya pencegahan sejak dini sangat diperlukan untuk penanggulangan stunting.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ASI eksklusif dan kelengkapan vaksinasi dasar terhadap kejadian stunting.Metode: Desain cross-sectional digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan sampel diambil sebanyak 80 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner yang digunakan sebagai instrument penelitian. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square.Hasil: Didapatkan ada pengaruh signifikan antara ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita (p=0,001 dan POR=7,050 CI 95%=2,150-23,117). Ada pengaruh signifikan antara kelengkapan vaksinasi dasar terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita (p=0,039 dan POR=3,667 CI 95%=1,191-11,285).Simpulan: Balita yang mengalami stunting disebabkan oleh tidak diberikannya ASI eksklusif saat berumur 0-6 bulan dan tidak lengkapnya vaksinasi dasar.Saran: Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk lebih meningkatkan edukasi kepada kader dan masyarakat tentang pentingnya memberikan ASI eksklusif dan memberikan vaksinasi dasar secara lengkap, sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting.
EDUKASI DAN PEMBINAAN STANDARISASI PENGOLAHAN DAUN BINAHONG (Andredera Cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) PADA MASYARAKAT DESA KESAMBIRAMPAK KECAMATAN KAPONGAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO Lea Ingne Reffita; Mohammad Eko Pranoto
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i3.2944

Abstract

Tanaman binahong mempunyai banyak khasiat dalam menyembuhkan berbagai macam penyakit ringan maupun berat. Hampir semua bagian tanaman binahong seperti umbi, batang, bunga, dan daun dapat digunakan. Tanaman ini memang tumbuh baik dalam lingkungan yang dingin dan lembab. Tanaman ini sudah lama ada di Indonesia tetapi baru akhir-akhir ini saja menjadi alternative bagi sebagian orang untuk dijadikan obat alami untuk menyembuhkan atau mengurangi beberapa penyakit ringan maupun berat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan memfasilitasi masyarakat untuk menanam tanaman binahong serta memberika edukasi dan pembinaan tentang standarisasi pengolahan daun binahong menjadi teh. Metode yang digunakan aalah kegiatan lapangan mulai dari pendampingan persiapan menanam binahong, pemeliharaan serta edukasi serta pembinaan pengolahan daun binahong sesuai standart yang dapat dikonsumsi secara mudah dengan mengubah menjadi teh yang dikemas secara ekonomis guna meningkatkan pendapatan mitra