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THE IMPORTANCE OF GEOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS IN UNDERSTANDING THE PRE-MODERN ERA AT SOUTHEAST SUMATRA COAST Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri; Dhont, Frank; Subekti, Slamet; Rochwulaningsih,, Yety; Hartatik, Endah Sri; Masruroh, Noor Naelil
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol 29, No 1 (2019): PARAMITA
Publisher : History Department, Semarang State University and Historian Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v29i1.17436

Abstract

This article re-examines the importance of geomorphological analysis in order to provide more comprehensive explanation of various historical events, especially in the coastal area of Southeast Sumatra, Indonesia. Many historical sources regarding this region need a deeper interpretation related to the geomorphological dynamics of this region as well as the Strait of Malacca. Comprehensive analysis of this element will prevent an anachronistic story of the past. Many historians of Indonesia and the Malacca Strait region have erroneously tended to narrate events that occurred in the early first millennium or more than 1500 years ago based on the contemporary maps. It is important for historians to be aware of the fact that geologically and geographically the coastal area of Southeast Sumatra and the Strait of Malacca region have undergone very rapid geomorphological changes. In fact, there were many kingdoms in Southeast Asia that emerged and developed before the dominance of Sriwijaya, located in the west cost of Sumatra and the coastal parts of Java.Keywords: Geomorphological Analysis; Strait of Malacca; Maritime History; Southeast Sumatra Coast; Anachronistic History. Artikel ini mengkaji kembali pentingnya analisis geomorfologi untuk memberikan penjelasan yang lebih komprehensif tentang berbagai peristiwa bersejarah, terutama di wilayah pesisir Sumatera Tenggara, Indonesia. Banyak sumber sejarah mengenai wilayah ini membutuhkan interpretasi yang lebih dalam terkait dengan dinamika geomorfologi wilayah ini serta Selat Malaka. Analisis komprehensif dari elemen ini akan mencegah cerita anakronistik masa lalu. Banyak sejarawan Indonesia dan wilayah Selat Malaka telah cenderung untuk menceritakan peristiwa yang terjadi pada awal milenium pertama atau lebih dari 1500 tahun yang lalu berdasarkan peta kontemporer. Pen-ting bagi para sejarawan untuk menyadari fakta bahwa secara geologis dan geografis wilayah pesisir Sumatera Tenggara dan Selat Malaka telah mengalami perubahan geomorfologi yang sangat cepat. Bahkan, ada banyak kerajaan di Asia Tenggara yang muncul dan berkembang sebelum dominasi Sriwijaya, yang terletak di bagian barat Sumatera dan bagian pesisir Jawa.Kata kunci: Analisis Geomorfologi; Selat Malaka; Sejarah Maritim; Pantai Sumatra Tenggara; Sejarah anakronistik.  
PEMAKNAAN SLOGAN KOTA "SEMARANG SETARA" DALAM PERSPEKTIF MULTIKULTURALISME Subekti, Slamet
Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan Vol 8, No 1: 2013
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.641 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/sabda.8.1.63-72

Abstract

A slogan is made to support the image of the organization or personal identity, as well as the city. The study was based on literature sources lhat have been used to investigate the meaning of the slogan "Semarang Setara" according to the stakeholders. Meaning has been officially determined by the local government which means that Semarang will be able to place themselves equal to the other metropolitan cities in Indonesia. There is also an acronym SEmarang koTA sejahfeRA (Semarang Welfare City). Many responses come from academics who want to built the city of Semarang as Renaissance city on the one hand, and others expect the city ofSemarangs built based on environment al base for suslainable development paradigm. Meanwhile, there are many negative responses comparing semarang with other cities that face profanity. Based on the background conditions of mulliculturalism in Indonesia in general, then I propose the perspective of multiculluralism in the slogan "Semarang Setara". The proposed model is autonomous and critical multiculluralism as a frame of reference for stakeholders to make Semarang as a place for people to live is humanistic and harmonious environment.
MENAKAR PENEGAKAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI INDONESIA: HASIL SURVEI SKALA LOKAL SAMPAI GLOBAL Subekti, Slamet
HUMANIKA Vol 19, No 1: JUNI 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.497 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.19.1.94-103

Abstract

Abstract This paper discusses human rights in Indonesia today is based on the results of the locally, nationally and globally surveys. The national and international surveys concluded that the enforcement of human rights in Indonesia in 2013 decreased due to the performance of the institutions of human rights is not optimal, and that the government failed to crack down on violations of human rights. Meanwhile, the survey among students shows positive response to the exercise of the right human rights in civil and political; economic, social and cultural; and solidarity dimensions. The importance of human rights education is to support the development of student character with Indonesian personality, and responsive to the global environment. Keywords: Human Rights in Indonesia, local, national and global survey
ERSEPSI PENGGUNA INTERNET DI INDONESIA DALAM KAITAN DENGAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA Subekti, Slamet
HUMANIKA Vol 18, No 2: Desember 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.819 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.18.2.

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper discusses the perception of the Internet user in Indonesia in relation to human rights. The data compiled from the result of Global Internet User Survey (GIUS) 2012. Based on their survey it can be concluded that the Internet user in Indonesia has a positive attitude, they considered that it is an essential vehicle for promoting the human rights. In turn, the necessary awareness among the Internet user in Indonesia to obey the Cyber Ethics in order to support the dialogue between local wisdom and global culture. Keywords: Internet user in Indonesia, human rights, GIUS 2012.
PEMAKNAAN HUMANISME PANCASILA DALAM RANGKA PENGUATAN KARAKTER BANGSA MENGHADAPI GLOBALISASI Subekti, Slamet
HUMANIKA Vol 17, No 1: Juni 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.756 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.17.1.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Today Indonesia is facing the challenges of globalization, especially in its cultural dimension has brought the threat to the continuity of national culture. Historically Pancasila ideology has been an integrating force is quite steady as a common platform for the nation-state of Indonesia. The existence of Pancasila should be shown again as a public discourse that is open to interpretation in accordance with the demands of the contemporary with the times. Therefore, the meaning of Pancasila humanism necessary in order to strengthen the nation's character in order to face the challenges of globalization. Keywords: Pancasila, humanism, Nation’s character, Globalization
FILSAFAT ILMU KARL R. POPPER DAN THOMAS S. KUHN SERTA IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PENGAJARAN ILMU Subekti, Slamet
HUMANIKA Vol 22, No 2: Desember 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.324 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.22.2.39-46

Abstract

This article discusses about philosophy of science according to Karl R. Popper and Thomas S. Kuhn. There are similarities and differences between their views about how progress and what function of science.Apparently both Popper and Kuhn agree that science does not proceed by induction. However Kuhn disagrees with the view that science progresses by falsifiability through conjectures and refutations, but occurance by paradigm shift. Popper and Kuhn’s disagreement amounted to a distinction between two functions within the practice of science, one of criticism (Popper) and one of puzzle solving (Kuhn).Science education implies the teaching and learning of science interesting and fruitful in one hand, and teachers should be role models to students in the other hand
TINJAUAN KRITIS TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN HISTORIOGRAFI INDONESIA MASA KINI Subekti, Slamet
HUMANIKA Vol 15, No 9: Juni 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.883 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.15.9.

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Exercise about Indonesian historiography is interesting, actually to see direction among historian works. As we have seen through library study that modern Indonesian historiography developed by academic historian became Indonesia-centric historiography circa late 1970s. But it’s disappointed, because failed to respond our problems, such as: how history contributes to an effort for overcome socio-political constrain our nation? Today, more historians aware for need to developing alternative historiography, it benefits for nation enlightenment and respond to future challenges. Keywords: historiography, liberation historiography
PENERAPAN MOBILE APPLICATION MLIBRARY DAN PENERIMAANNYA OLEH PEMUSTAKA DI PERPUSTAKAAN UGM YOGYAKARTA Joszy, Nigitha; Subekti, Slamet
Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Januari 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Perpustakaan, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.592 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul Penerapan Mobile Application mLibrary dan Penerimaannya oleh pemustaka di Perpustakaan UGM Yogyakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih mendalam mengenai penerapan mobile application mLibrary dan penerimaannya oleh pemustaka ditinjau menggunakan teori TAM (Technology Acceptance Model). Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan informan penelitian ini adalah dengan purposive sampling yang terdiri dari Sembilan mahasiswa pengguna mLibrary. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Aplikasi mlibrary adalah aplikasi yang secara khusus ditujukan kepada anggota perpustakaan UGM Yogyakarta untuk kemudahan mendapatkan informasi dan layanan perpustakaan. Aplikasi mLibrary sebagai layanan perpustakaan dapat diterima dan digunakan oleh mahasiswa UGM berdasarkan dua aspek teori TAM yaitu kemudahan dan kegunaan. Aspek kemudahan penggunaan pada aplikasi mLibrary menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi mLibrary mudah dipelajari dan dipahami serta mudah dalam pengontrolan ketika aplikasi dioperasionalkan. Tampilan dan fitur pada aplikasi dapat secara jelas dipahami sehingga pengguna cepat mahir serta mudah disesuaikan dengan layanan perpustakaan karena memiliki dua sistem operasi yaitu android dan iOS. Aspek kegunaan pada aplikasi mLibrary menunjukkan bahwa fitur aplikasi mLibrary berguna bagi mahasiswa UGM untuk mengakses katalog integrasi perpustakaan dilingkungan UGM, melakukan reservasi buku, mengontrol peminjaman secara mandiri serta mendapatkan informasi terkini kegiatan di perpustakaan dan sivitas akademika. Pada aplikasi mLibrary mahasiswa dapat mengakses dan mengunduh berbagai e-jurnal maupun e-book yang dilanggan. Adanya aplikasi mLibrary membuat akses layanan perpustakaan menjadi lebih cepat, mudah dan efektif. Mahasiswa merasakan peningkatan akses dan produktivitas dalam memanfaatkan perpustakaan dengan aplikasi mLibrary.
Pengalaman Akulturasi dan Resolusi Konflik Warga Keturunan Tionghoa di Semarang Slamet Subekti
Endogami: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi Vol 2, No 2: Juni 2019
Publisher : Prodi Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.059 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/endogami.2.2.111-118

Abstract

This case study seeks to reveal the acculturation experience some residents Chinese descent in Semarang. The data collection is done by conducting in-depth interviews with three informants selected, complemented by interviews with a priest in order to gain insights into conflict resolution within the framework of multiculturalism. Key to conflict resolution is the synergic cooperation between the government, security, local religious and tribal leaders. Acculturation as a method of receiving and cultural assimilation became one of alternative conflict prevention. The informant chose multiculturalism as a strategy of acculturation. Communication patterns are tolerant and philosophical values of Pancasila should be developed and cultivated to realize multiculturalism.
Perjuangan Masyarakat Adat untuk Keadilan Ekologis di Teluk Benoa, Bali Slamet Subekti
Endogami: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi Vol 3, No 1: Desember 2019
Publisher : Prodi Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (798.884 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/endogami.3.1.53-67

Abstract

Environmental tragedy overshadows efforts to seize coastal space (Coastal and Ocean Grabbing) in part from 1,373 ha. for the Benoa Bay reclamation project in South Bali. So far, Benoa Bay has become a livelihood for fishermen and marine tourism practitioners. This water area with intertidal tides allows flushing to maintain sea water quality, in addition to the 100 ha of “Ngurah Rai” mangrove forest. which regulates hydro-orology around Denpasar. Public reasoning was disturbed when the investors of PT TWBI facilitated by the State through the Presidential Regulation, the Ministerial Decree KP and the Bali Governor's Decree planned to build 12 islands by sinking over 700 ha of water. for established hotels, villas, offices, educational facilities, sports complexes, trade, botanical gardens, apartments and floating villas. The controversy took place when the results of an AMDAL study from LPPM Udayana University stated that the Benoa Bay area was not socio-culturally suitable for reclamation, but investors sought to continue the reclamation by cooperating with a number of universities from outside Bali to conduct a comparative AMDAL study. Responding to the plan, the indigenous people through Paruman Pakraman stated their attitude to reject the reclamation of Benoa Bay by considering environmental sustainability and the preservation of customary-cultural areas. The reclamation issue of Benoa Bay in its development has not only been an environmental issue, but has penetrated into the realm of local politics. When the Bali Pilgub, Denpasar Pilwakot and Badung Pilbup and even the election of Bandesa (traditional village officials) conditioned all candidates to make an integrity pact rejecting the reclamation of Benoa Bay, including candidates who had been known to be pro-reclamation. After twice (2014-2018) the location permit was declared not meeting the AMDAL study, now investors have obtained a new permit (2018-2020) from the KKP to continue the struggle over the Benoa Bay living space. The ForBALI movement, which is the mandate of Pasubayan Pakraman, is preparing a new round of struggle for environmental justice in Benoa Bay. ForBALI's agenda going forward, first: push the results of the AMDAL study to be socio-culturally inappropriate. Second, submit a review of Perpres No. 51/2014 which is the "culprit" of the Benoa Bay reclamation discourse. Third, encourage the cancellation of Perpres No. 51/2014 to end the Benoa Bay reclamation polemic.