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Perbedaan Penyembuhan Hecting Wound Tikus Putih Jantan Sprague Dawley dengan Wharton’s Jelly Dan D Gel Mustofa Mustofa; Evy Kurniawaty; Arif Yudho Prabowo; Novita Carolia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.672

Abstract

Introduction: Post-heating wounds are wounds that occur because of medical action, physiologically the body will experience a wound healing process. D gel is a gel containing cyclic siloxane and vitamin C that can be used for post-heating wound healing, but one of the other wound treatments that can currently be used is human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell extract (WJMSCs). Aim: knowing the difference in post-heating wound healing time between WJMSCs extract and D gel. Method: Using a laboratory experimental study using 21 male white rats (Rattus Copernicus) Sprague Dawley strain which was grouped into three different treatment groups. The treatments were divided into K group: negative control (povidone-iodine), P1: WJMSCs extract, and P2: D gel. Observations on post-heating wounds were carried out for 14 days using the Nagaoka criteria and the data were analyzed using categorical descriptive statistical tests and Kruskal-Wallis. Results: showed that there was a significant difference in post-heating wound healing time between WJMSC extract and D gel with p-value = 0.03, with wound healing time in group K: 12.7 days, group P1: 7 days, and group P2: 11 days. Conclusion: that there is a significant difference in post-heating wound healing between WJMSC extract and D gel
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY AND OUTCOME OF SEPSIS PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) AT DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK HOSPITAL LAMPUNG PROVINCE 2018-2021 Jaya Firmansyah; Ari Wahyuni; Maya Ganda Ratna; Novita Carolia
Medula Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i2.393

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition of organ dysfunction due to dysregulation of the host response to infection. Antibiotic therapy is the main treatment for sepsis patients. The high rate of antibiotic resistance in the community is a serious problem in sepsis therapy that affects patient outcomes. The objective was to determine the relationship between antibiotic sensitivity and the outcome of sepsis patients in intensive care unit (ICU) RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province 2018-2021. The design of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Total sampling technique was used. Analysis of the data used was chi square test. The characteristics of sepsis patients were male patients (51.1%), elderly age group (43.2%), respiratory tract infection (28.4%), patients with comorbidities (51.1%), and the patient recovered (51.1%). The antibiotic profile showed that the most widely used antibiotic was ceftriaxone (36.4%), frequency of administration ≤2 times (65.9%), duration of administration ≤7 days (76.1%), and sensitive antibiotics (59.1%). Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between antibiotic sensitivity and outcome of sepsis patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018-2021 with a p value of 0.01 (<0.05).
Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Cukup Gizi di Desa Karang Anyar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Lampung Novita Carolia; Dian Isti Angraini; Merry Indah Sari; Fitria Saftarina
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 9 (2022): Volume 5 No 9 September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i9.6222

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sasaran Program Indonesia Sehat adalah meningkatnya derajat kesehatan dan status gizi masyarakat melalui upaya kesehatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang didukung dengan perlindungan finansial dan pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam upaya pemenuhan gizi masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan memberdayakan masyarakat yaitu kader kesehatan untuk meningkatkan cakupan program Indonesia sehat dengan pendekatan keluarga. Data di puskesmas Karang Anyar menunjukkan bahwa target pada tahun 2020 untuk cakupan program ini belum tercapai secara keseluruhan di desa Karang Anyar, diantaranya pemenuhan gizi keluarga. Oleh karena itu pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini sangat penting untuk dilakukan kepada kader kesehatan di desa Karang Anyar, kecamatan Jati Agung, kabupaten Lampung  Selatan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah menghasilkan modul pemantauan tumbuh kembang balita dan gizi keluarga, melatih kader kesehatan untuk melakukan pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak menggunakan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (kader berdaya), dan membantu meningkatkan cakupan program  pemerintah terutama program indonesia sehat dengan pendekatan keluarga. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan ceramah dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil pada kegiatan pelatihan kader terjadi peningkatan pemahaman kader, sebelum  pelatihan tingkat pemahaman kurang sebesar 63,33%, cukup 36,67% menjadi tingkat pemahaman cukup 10% dan baik 90% setelah diberi pelatihan. Kegiatan pelatihan kader ini dapat peningkatkan pemahaman dan perilaku masyarakat mengenai penerapan gizi keluarga dan tumbuh kembang anak.  Kata Kunci: Kader Kesehatan, Pemenuhan Gizi ABSTRACT The goal of the Healthy Indonesia Program is to increase the level of community health and nutritional status through community health and empowerment efforts supported by financial protection and equitable distribution of health services. Community empowerment in efforts to fulfill community nutrition has the goal of empowering the community, namely health cadres to increase the scope of healthy Indonesian programs with a family approach. Data at Karang Anyar health center shows that the target in 2020 for this program has not been achieved as a whole in Karang Anyar village, including the fulfillment of family nutrition. Therefore, community service is very important to be done to health cadres in Karang Anyar village, Jati Agung sub-district, South Lampung regency. The purpose of this activity is to produce a toddler growth and family nutrition monitoring module, train health cadres to monitor the growth and development of children using the book Mother and Child Health (empowered cadres), and help increase the scope of government programs, especially healthy Indonesian programs with a family approach. The method is done with lectures and interactive discussions. The results in cadres training activities there was an increase in cadres understanding, namely before the training the level of understanding was less by 63.33%, quite 36.67% to a sufficient level of understanding of 10% and good 90% after being given training. This cadres training activity can improve the understanding and behavior of the community regarding the application of family nutrition and child development.  Keywords : Health Cadres, Nutrition Fulfillment
. Metode Gyssens Sebagai Pilihan Utama Dalam Evaluasi Kualitatif Penggunaan Antibiotik di Indonesia Dheti Efrilia -; Novita carolia; syazili mustofa; rasmi zakiah oktarlina
Medula Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i2.526

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a global health problem in the world. Antibiotic resistance is defined as the absence of inhibition of bacterial growth by systemic administration of antibiotics with normal doses or minimal inhibitory levels. The World Health Organization (WHO) seeks to control antibiotic resistance globally by making global action plans to combat bacterial resistance to antibiotics, namely increasing the wise use of antibiotics and evaluating the use of antibiotics. The qualitative evaluation that can be used is the Gyssens method. The Gyssens method was chosen because this method has more specific aspects to evaluate each of the important parameters included in the use of antibiotics such as indication, effectiveness, safety, price and spectrum, and can also evaluate treatment duration, dose, interval, and route of administration as well as time of giving. Therefore, this method is the main choice for evaluation of antibiotics in Indonesia.
Peningkatan Efektifitas Program Pencegahan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Dian Isti Angraini; Fitria Saftarina; Efriyan Imantika; Novita Carolia
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v4i1.281

Abstract

The programme to increase the effectiveness of the anemia prevention program in pregnant women is an effort to empower the community, namely health cadres to increase the scope of the program for giving iron tablets to pregnant women. Empowerment of health cadres through training and health education to increase the ability to persuade pregnant women to want and comply with taking blood-added tablets as recommended can help increase the scope of the program for giving blood-added tablets to pregnant women. The purpose of this programme is to train health cadres and health workers to carry out persuasive communication to pregnant women to want and obediently take blood-added tablets (empowered cadres). The method that will be used is persuasive communication training for health cadres through interactive lectures and discussions, video screenings and exercise simulations. This activity was carried out for 1 day and took place at the Panjang City Health Center in Bandar Lampung. The participants were 30 people who were health cadres, health workers and pregnant women. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of the programme found that there was an increase in participants' understanding as much as 90% became a good understanding, 10% of participants had a fairly good understanding, and none of the participants had a poor understanding of anemia in pregnancy, prevention of anemia in pregnancy, persuasive communication to pregnant women so willing and obedient in taking blood-added tablets. The average pretest result was 55.1 and an increase in the posttest result was 83.7. Based on the analysis using the Wilcoxon test, it was found that there was a statistically significant difference in the pretest and posttest scores of the service participants (p=0.000). This programme to increase the effectiveness of the anemia prevention program in pregnant women has proven to be effective.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mahasiswa S1 Non Kedokteran Universitas Lampung terhadap Perilaku Penggunaan Antibiotik Salsabila Dzakiyyah Zahra; Novita Carolia; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 4 No 4 (2022): November 2022, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v4i4.1182

Abstract

Penyakit infeksi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan dengan resiko kematian yang tinggi. Salah satu terapi untuk mengatasi masalah penyakit menular tersebut adalah dengan memberikan antibiotik. Meningkatnya resistensi obat di dunia menunjukan bahwa resistensi obat telah menjadi masalah yang perlu segera diselesaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku penggunaan antibiotik pada mahasiswa S1 non kedokteran Universitas Lampung. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode probability sampling dengan jenis proportional random sampling dan alat ukur berupa kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis dan uji Mann Whitney. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 140 responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik 43,6%, sikap baik 86,4%, dan perilaku baik 59,3%. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku penggunaan antibiotik (p=0,293), tetapi terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dan perilaku penggunaan antibiotik (p=0,012).
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSEPSI AKAN KEJADIAN PASCA IMUNISASI DENGAN KESEDIAAN MELAKSANAKAN VAKSINASI BOOSTER COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina; Letifa Rahmadani; Agustyas Tjiptaningrum; Novita Carolia
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Volume 7 Nomor 1
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v7i1.9689

Abstract

COVID-19 adalah penyakit yang yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 yang sangat menular. World Health Organization (WHO) telah menetapkan penyakit COVID-19 sebagai pandemi global. Vaksinasi COVID-19 terdiri dari pemberian primer dan booster yang berperan untuk menanggulangi penyebaran penyakit ini. Penelitian analitik observasional dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan serta persepsi akan kejadian pasca imunisasi terhadap kesediaan melaksanakan vaksinasi booster COVID-19 pada mahasiswa Universitas Lampung. Data didapatkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan diolah dengan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square. Penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan persepsi akan kejadian pasca imunisasi dengan kesediaan melaksanakan vaksinasi booster dengan nilai p 0.006 dan 0.001.
Edukasi Identifikasi Bahaya Potensial dan Masalah Kesehatan di Lingkungan Kerja pada Industri Pisang Goreng Beku di Kota Bandar Lampung Dian Isti Angraini; Ramadhana Komala; Fitria Saftarina; Novita Carolia; Zenith Puspitawati; Akhmad Rizki Farhan
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v8i4.607

Abstract

Pisang mudah dibudidayakan di Lampung sehingga banyak industri yang mengolah pisang. Bahaya potensial hampir ada di setiap tempat kerja termasuk industri pengolahan pisang beku, berupa bahaya fisika, biologi, kimia, ergonomi, maupun psikososial. Pajanan bahaya potensial secara berlebihan menjadi potensi risiko masalah kesehatan sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisisnya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah mengedukasi para pekerja di industri pengolahan pisang beku di Kota Bandar Lampung dalam mengidentifikasi bahaya potensial dan masalah kesehatan di lingkungan kerja. Metode yang akan dilakukan adalah dengan edukasi melalui ceramah, simulasi, dan konsultasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama 3 hari dan berlokasi di industri pengolahan pisang beku “A” Kota Bandar Lampung. Peserta berjumlah pada 18 orang yang merupakan staf dan pimpinan industri tersebut. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan pengabdian didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta sebanyak 94,4% menjadi pemahaman yang baik, 5,6% peserta memiliki pemahaman cukup baik, dan tidak ada peserta memiliki pemahaman yang kurang. Hasil kegiatan ini mendapatkan bahwa bahaya potensial yang ada berasal dari ergonomi dan pimpinan industri tersebut telah berupaya meningkatkan fasilitas dan lingkungan kerja di rumah produksi yang lebih ergonomis untuk mencegah masalah kesehatan pada pekerja. Kegiatan edukasi ini bermanfaat dan dapat mencegah pekerja mengalami masalah kesehatan atau penyakit akibat kerja. Bananas are easy to cultivate in Lampung so many industries process bananas. Potential hazards exist in almost every workplace, including the frozen banana processing industry, in the form of physical, biological, chemical, ergonomic, and psychosocial hazards. Excessive exposure to potential hazards is a potential risk of health problems, so efforts are needed to identify and analyze it. The purpose of this activity is to educate workers in the frozen banana processing industry in Bandar Lampung City in identifying potential hazards and health problems in the workplace. The method that will be used is education through lectures, simulations and consultations. This activity was carried out for 3 days and was located in the frozen banana processing industry "A" in Bandar Lampung City. Participants totaled 18 people who were staff and leaders of the industry. The results of the evaluation of community service found that there was an increase in the participants knowledge by 94.4% to a good knowledge, 5.6% of the participants had a fairly good knowledge, and no participants had a poor knowledge. The results of this program found that the potential hazards that exist stem from ergonomics and the industry leader has worked to improve the facilities and work environment in production houses to be more ergonomic to prevent health problems in workers. This educational activity is useful and can prevent workers from experiencing health problems or occupational diseases.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Identifikasi dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Dian Isti Angraini; Novita Carolia; Intanri Kurniati; Agustyas Tjiptaningrum; Sri Hasnawati
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v4i2.315

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the chronic diseases which is the highest cause of death in Indonesia and the number of morbidities continues to increase so that the health costs of DM disease are also higher. Diabetes is a disease that can be controlled or prevented if it can be detected as early as possible, because diabetes is often associated with a person's lifestyle and diet which results in increased blood sugar levels in the body. The purpose of this activity is to empower the community, such as health cadres and community members in identifying and preventing diabetes mellitus. The method that will be carried out is health education through lectures and interactive discussions, and videos. This activity was carried out for 1 day and took place in Sumberrejo Village, Kemiling sub-district, Bandar Lampung City. Participants totaled 30 people who were village officials, health cadres and community members. The results of the evaluation of the service implementation found that there was an increase in the participants' understanding of 93.33% to a good understanding, 6.67% of the participants had a fairly good understanding, and no participants had a poor understanding of the signs and symptoms, risk factors, and prevention of DM. The average pretest result was 58.2 and there was an increase in the posttest result which was 84.5. Based on the analysis using the Wilcoxon test, it was found that there was a statistically significant mean difference in the participants' pretest and posttest scores (p=0.001). Community empowerment activities in identifying and preventing DM have proven effective.
Perbedaan Penyembuhan Hecting Wound Tikus Putih Jantan Sprague Dawley dengan Wharton’s Jelly Dan D Gel Mustofa Mustofa; Evy Kurniawaty; Arif Yudho Prabowo; Novita Carolia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.672

Abstract

Introduction: Post-heating wounds are wounds that occur because of medical action, physiologically the body will experience a wound healing process. D gel is a gel containing cyclic siloxane and vitamin C that can be used for post-heating wound healing, but one of the other wound treatments that can currently be used is human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell extract (WJMSCs). Aim: knowing the difference in post-heating wound healing time between WJMSCs extract and D gel. Method: Using a laboratory experimental study using 21 male white rats (Rattus Copernicus) Sprague Dawley strain which was grouped into three different treatment groups. The treatments were divided into K group: negative control (povidone-iodine), P1: WJMSCs extract, and P2: D gel. Observations on post-heating wounds were carried out for 14 days using the Nagaoka criteria and the data were analyzed using categorical descriptive statistical tests and Kruskal-Wallis. Results: showed that there was a significant difference in post-heating wound healing time between WJMSC extract and D gel with p-value = 0.03, with wound healing time in group K: 12.7 days, group P1: 7 days, and group P2: 11 days. Conclusion: that there is a significant difference in post-heating wound healing between WJMSC extract and D gel