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Efektifitas Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Luka Kaki Diabetik Di Kabupaten Bone Alfian Mas'ud; Mardiana Mardiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 4 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i4.9896

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcers are infection, ulceration and/or destruction of deep tissue, neurological disorders and various peripheral vascular diseases in the lower limbs. Sudden life changes make people with diabetic foot wounds show some negative psychological reactions.Purpose: This study was to determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation on reducing anxiety levels in diabetic foot ulcer patients.Methods: The research design used in this study was a quasi-experimental research design, namely pre-test and post-test control group. Researchers divided the sample into 2 groups, namely the control group was given deep breathing relaxation while the experimental group was given progressive muscle relaxation. Hypothesis testing was then carried out by testing the mean difference (ratio scale) of the anxiety level scores as measured by the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) scale.Results: This study shows that the results of the Independent t-test showed that before the intervention was given there was no significant difference in anxiety in the two sample groups with p value = 0.181 > 0.05, but after the intervention was given the mean difference was 6.82 and p value = 0.001 < 0.05. which means that there is a difference in anxiety between the group given progressive muscle relaxation therapy and the group given deep breathing exercises.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Diarrhea in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) of the Community Health Center Alfian Mas'ud
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v2i1.283

Abstract

In general, the problem of diarrhea disease is one of the environmental-based diseases which is still the biggest health problem in Indonesia due to poor basic sanitation conditions, the physical environment and the low behavior of the community to live clean and healthy, and there are still many factors that cause the emergence of diarrhea disease. This research method is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design with a research sample of 112 people. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi square statistical tests. The results of this study indicate the relationship between predisposing factors such as education with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), work with a value of p = 0.013 (p <0.05), income with a value of p = 0.024 (p <0.05) and knowledge with a value p = 0.13 (p> 0.05) and attitude p = 0.47 (p> 0.05). The conclusion in this research is that there is a relationship such as education, work and income, there is no relationship between knowledge and attitude with the incidence of diarrhea. It is recommended that mothers under five should always adopt clean and healthy living habits and provide nutritious food to avoid infectious diseases, especially diarrhea
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Online Di Era Covid 19 Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa Mardiana Diana Mardiana; Alfian Mas’ud; Megawati Sibulo; A. Sri Ulfi Nofrianti; Irawati Irawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.751

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health is a state where an individual is free from all kinds of symptoms of mental disorders. An excellent mental condition occurs when the human mental illness is in a calm state. Individuals who have a healthy mental condition can carry their lives usually, especially when adjusting to face problems encountered throughout their lives, by using stress processing abilities. Mental health is an important thing that must be considered as physical health. Mental health conditions cannot be separated from good physical health conditions. Objective: This literature study aims to determine the effect of online learning in the covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of new students. Methods: The databases for this literature review are Plos One and Google Scholar. This article was taken in the 2020-2021 period with the provision of the language used for keywords, namely Indonesian and English, published nationally and internationally, and articles reviewed according to the topic being discussed. Results: The results that have been identified are as many as 104 articles, with the number of outcomes including as many as five articles. Conclusion: The effects of research from several articles in this literature review show that online learning is very influential on the mental health of new students because there are still many problems with online education in the covid-19 pandemic
Reposisi dan Massage Menurunkan Derajat Dekubitus pada Pasien Immobilisasi dengan Gangguan Neurologis: Case Report Najihah; Ita Sulistiani; Ferly Yacoline Pailungan; Musdalifah; I Kade Wijaya; Abdul Thalib; Alfian Mas’ud; Takdir Tahir; Titi Iswanty Afelya
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (Juni, 2020)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/won.v1i1.245

Abstract

Stroke dan penyakit gangguan fungsi neurologis lainnya akan mengakibatkan berbagai macam gangguan fungsi tubuh seperti gangguan fungsi kognitif, sirkulasi, kekuatan otot, fungsi perifer, fisiologis yang akan berpengaruh pada sistem sensorik dan motorik penderitanya. Hal ini membuat pasien mengalami immobilisasi. Immobilisasi yang lama akan menimbulkan resiko kerusakan pada permukaan tubuh yang tertekan yang disebut dengan dekubitus terutama pada daerah-daerah yang menonjol. Oleh karena dilakukan pemberian tindakan reposisi dan massage untuk menurunkan derajat dekubitus pasien imobilisasi dengan gangguan neurologis. Penelitian ini merupakan penerapan Evidence Based Nursing Practice (EBNP) dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang melihat perubahan pada luka dekubitus yang terjadi setiap hari. Populasi dalam penerapan EBNP ini adalah seluruh pasien yang dirawat di Ruang perawatan Lontara 3 Neuro RS dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, sampel ditentukan berdasarkan Number Needed to Treat (NNT) dari jurnal utama yang digunakan sebagai pedoman penerapan EBNP. Hasil implementasi EBNP ditemukan bahwa pemberian reposisi dan massage selama 7 hari dapat menurunkan ukuran diameter luka, memberikan perubahan warna mendekati warna kulit di sekitar, lebih cepat menurunkan derajat luka pada dekubitus derajat 1, dan lebih cepat menurunkan derajat dekubitus pada bagian Heel. Disimpulkan bahwa reposisi dan massage efektif dalam menurunkan dekubitus derajat 1 dan 2 pada pasien imobilisasi dengan gangguan neurologis di Ruang Lontara 3 Neuro RS dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Sehingga perawat sebaiknya melakukan screening dekubitus dan jika ditemukan tanda-tanda dekubitus derajat 1 dan 2 sebaiknya dilakukan kombinasi reposisi tiap 2 jam dan massage 2 kali sehari minimal selama 7 hari.
Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) Dengan Derajat Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU) Di Kabupaten Bone Alfian Mas&#039;ud; Najman Najman
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 4 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i4.15085

Abstract

Objective: Vascular assessment, including the assessment of hemoglobin (Hb) levels or anemia, is a very important part of the treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU). However, several studies have shown different results regarding the relationship of Hemoglobin as a DFU wound healing factor.This study was to determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and the degree of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU).Methods: The design of this study was an analytic observational study in which the research subjects were Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU) patients undergoing treatment at a nurse's independent practice clinic in Bone Regency). The independent variable is hemoglobin level while the dependent variable is the degree of injury according to Meggitt Wagner's classification. The sampling technique used was the total sampling method.Results: This study was conducted in the independent practice of nurses in Bone Regency and involved 30 samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data on hemoglobin levels and severity of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU) were obtained from direct observation. Furthermore, the data were analyzed descriptively and tested with Spearman correlation. Spearman correlation test results obtained p = 0.083 (p> 0.05) and r = -0.322.Conclusion: there is a negative but not significant relationship between hemoglobin levels and the severity of diabetic ulcers with a weak correlation strength level. The lower the hemoglobin level, the more severe the severity of the ulcer.
Correlation between Instability of Blood Glucose Levels and Initial Response of Patients to Wounds to the Degree of Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) Alfian Mas’ud; Nahman Nahman
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v3i6.747

Abstract

Instability of blood glucose levels is one of the problems that occur in DFU patients and the patient's initial response to the wound is associated with poor wound healing, amputations, and increased mortality. The research design is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach design. The research subjects were diabetic foot ulcers patients who underwent wound care at the Independent Nursing Practice in Bone Regency. Sampling technique with Total Sampling method. To find out the respondent's blood glucose level, a measurement was carried out using a Portable Glucometer and then an observation was made of the patient's initial response to the wound. DFU degree assessment using Meggitt-Wagner. The tool used to collect data is the respondent's observation data sheet to record all respondent data. After the Spearman correlation test was carried out, the test results were obtained with a value of p = 0.008 and a value of r = 0.472 so that it can be concluded that there is a significant positive correlation between blood sugar levels and the degree of diabetic foot ulcer with moderate correlation strength and based on the results of the Spearman correlation test, the p value is obtained = 0.026 and the value of r = 0.405 so that it can be concluded that there is a significant positive correlation between the patient's initial response to the wound and the degree of diabetic foot ulcer with a weak correlation strength.
PENGUATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN VIRUS CORONA Kistan Kistan; Irawati Irawati; A. Artifasari; Alfian Mas&#039;ud; Muhammad Basri; Megawati Sibulo; St Malka; Ita Novianti; Asrianti Safitri Muchtar
RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v4i1.2469

Abstract

Corona Virus merupakan Jenis Virus dengan tingkat penyebaran yang sangat tinggi. Menyebr melalui kontak dari manusia ke manusia melalui droplet. Terbukti sejak tahun 2020 Jumlah kasus virus ini semakin meningkat.  Untuk menurunkan penyebaran virus ini dibutuhkan partisipasi masyarakat secara aktif dan luar biasa dengan mengikuti himbauan pemerintah seperti mematuhui protokol kesehatan dan selalu menjaga jarak, serta isolasi mandiri. Menurut penelitian sebelumnya kesadaran akan protocol kesehatan kurang dkarenakan informasi yang diterima oleh masyarakat dari sumber yang tidak terpercaya sehingga pemahaman masyarakat menjadi keliru akibatnya berdampak pada sikap dan perilaku masyarakat itu sendiri. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat dimulai dari kader yang nantinya menjadi agen promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan penyebaran corona virus. Sebanyak 21 kader dan tokoh masyarakat terlibat dalam kegiatan ini. Metode kegiatan berupa Pretest – Posttest pemberian Edukasi dengan media Power Point untuk presentasi dan Leafleat. Hasil pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat terkait pencegahan penyebaran Corona Virus. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi dari 21 Peserta terdapat sebanyak 33,33% memiliki pengetahuan kurang namun setelah dilakukan edukasi tidak ditemukan peserta yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi yang dilakukan secara terus menerus dan berkelanjutan masih merupakan langkah yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, Sikap dan perilaku masyarakat
EFFECTIVENESS OF HYPOTHERMIC THERAPY IN PATIENTS STOP HEART POST: LITERATURE REVIEW Mardiana Mardiana; Alfian Mas'ud
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 8 No 1 (2021): JANUARY 2021
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v8i1.576

Abstract

Cardiac arrest has become one of the most unexpected, dramatic, and life-threatening events in the world of health. The increase in the number of patients who survived after cardiac pulmonary resuscitation has increased as more cardiopulmonary resuscitation training and defibrillation equipment are becoming easier to carry to various locations, but brain damage begins within minutes of cardiac arrest with the consequence of patients having their hearts beating again. and hospitalized unable to leave the hospital or in a vegetative state. Hypothermic therapy has been used frequently in cardiac surgery for several years for neurological protection. The data-based used in making this literature review are Google Scholar and Proquest. The keywords used in the search for articles on google scholar are "Therapeutic" and "Hypothermia" and "post" and "cardiac" and "arrest" and limit the publication year of 2011-2016. While the search on Proquest "Therapeutic" and "Hypothermia" and "after" and "cardiac" and "arrest". Based on the results of the literature search on google scholar, there were 9730, Pubmed 150, and ProQuest 2460. The screening results were 7,200 but only 9 journals were relevant to the topic. Hypothermic therapy can significantly improve neurological status in post-cardiac arrest patients even after the patient has been discharged from the hospital Keywords:Hypothermic Therapy; Post Cardiac Arrest
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Online Di Era Covid 19 Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa Mardiana Diana Mardiana; Alfian Mas’ud; Megawati Sibulo; A. Sri Ulfi Nofrianti; Irawati Irawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.751

Abstract

Introduction: Mental health is a state where an individual is free from all kinds of symptoms of mental disorders. An excellent mental condition occurs when the human mental illness is in a calm state. Individuals who have a healthy mental condition can carry their lives usually, especially when adjusting to face problems encountered throughout their lives, by using stress processing abilities. Mental health is an important thing that must be considered as physical health. Mental health conditions cannot be separated from good physical health conditions. Objective: This literature study aims to determine the effect of online learning in the covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of new students. Methods: The databases for this literature review are Plos One and Google Scholar. This article was taken in the 2020-2021 period with the provision of the language used for keywords, namely Indonesian and English, published nationally and internationally, and articles reviewed according to the topic being discussed. Results: The results that have been identified are as many as 104 articles, with the number of outcomes including as many as five articles. Conclusion: The effects of research from several articles in this literature review show that online learning is very influential on the mental health of new students because there are still many problems with online education in the covid-19 pandemic