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KEMATIAN IBU SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PELAYANAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN (JAMPERSAL) DI RSUD DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA TAHUN 2009 - 2013 Sunaryo, Rustam; Hakimi, Mohammad; Suhadi, Agung
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : IPAKESPRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.609 KB)

Abstract

KEMATIAN IBU SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PELAYANAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN (JAMPERSAL) DI RSUD DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA TAHUN 2009 - 2013 Rustam Sunaryo1, Mohammad Hakimi2, Agung Suhadi3  ABSTRACT Background: Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is considered to be one of the highest among South East Asia Countries. One of the main reason is access for health services cost, which leads to massive numbers of birth outside health facility. Some programs are initiated to address these issues in order to achieve Millenium Development Goals (MDG’s) with maternal mortality target of 102/100.000 live births on 2015. Jaminan Persalinan “JAMPERSAL” is one of government policy to reduce cost barrier.Objectives: To analyze the effect of Jampersal on reducing maternal mortality rate in Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta.Methods: This was an observational Analysis with cross sectional design. Data were collected from all maternal mortality cases at Moewardi General Hospital from 1 st of January 2009 until 31stDecember 2013. Maternal mortality rate before and during Jampersal was taken into account for statistical analysis using Chi square Test.Results: Total number of births were significantly increasing, for about 3.5 times. Maternal mortality percentage was decreasing significantly during Jampersal, from 1.45% to 0.53% (p=0.000). The most frequent etiology of maternal death was preeclampsia/eclampsia (53.33% - 72.40%). For this cause, Jampersal also had a potential role on lowering case fatality rate from 5.95% to 3.64% (p=0.025, p<0.05)Conclusions: Jampersal has significantly reduce maternal mortality rate but on the other side increase number of birth in me hospital. The policy would be considerd as supportive for achieving MDG’s. Keywords: Jampersal, Maternal Mortality, cause of death  ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih menduduki tempat tertinggi di antara negara Asia Tenggara. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah biaya persalinan sehingga sebagian ibu melahirkan tidak di fasilitas kesehatan. Beberapa program dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah ini agar dapat mencapai target Millenium Development Goals (MDG’s) dengan AKI 102/100.000 lahir hidup di 2015. Jaminan Persalinan “JAMPERSAL” merupakan salah satu kebijakan pemerintah untuk mengurangi hambatan biayaTujuan: Mengananlisis pengaruh Jampersal untuk menurunkan kematian ibu di RS Moewardi, Surakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan dari semua kasus kematian ibu di RS Moewardi dari 1 Januari 2009 hingga 31 Desember 2013. Kematian ibu sebelum dan setelah dilaksanakannya Jampersal dihitung dan dianalisis dengan Chi square Test.Hasil: Jumlah total persalinan meningkat signifikan, sekitar 3,5 kali. Persentase kematian ibu menurun signifikan selama program Jampersal dilaksanakan, yaitu 1.45% hingga 0.53% (p=0.000). Penyebab kematian tersering adalah preeklampsia/eklampsia (53.33% - 72.40%). Jampersal menurunkan angka fatalitas kasus preeklamsia secara signifikan dari 5.95% menjadi 3.64% (p=0.025, p<0.05)Kesimpulan: Jampersal dapat menurunkan kematian ibu di rumah sakit secara signifikan tetapi di sisi lain meningkatkan jumlah persalinan. Kebijakan ini dianggap dapat mendukung tercapainya target MDGs. Kata kunci: Jampersal, Maternal Mortality, cause of death1 Bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran UNS2 Bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran UGM3 RSUD Wonosobo  
A FEMINISM READING IN NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE’S BIRTHMARK AND RAPPACINI’S DAUGHTER Suhadi, Agung
LITERARY CRITICISM Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : LITERARY CRITICISM

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This paper investigates the effect of the prevailing patriarchal oppression towards female characters in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short stories searching for identity through the lens of radical feminism, focusing specifically on authority and power. It can be seen that Hawthorne demonstrates how female characters struggle to define their lives as best as they can under male societal strictures in the early 19th century. The rationale is that by understanding the effect of dominant patriarchal culture in two tales of Nathaniel Hawthorne reveals the motivation towards the quest of identity among women of the period can be better understood. Hence, Hawthorne’s short stories serves as an indication and polemic of what happens to women when they are not allowed to attain their own identity independently of the men.  This paper analyzes two famous short stories of Nathaniel Hawthorne namely Birthmark (1843) and Rappacini’s Daughter (1844). The result of this research reveals that Hawthorne has challenged patriarchal oppression through “death as a triumph”. In short, this research shows that Hawthorne in some ways exalts the rights of women to seek their own identity in society.  Keywords : Female identity, radical feminism, patriarchal oppression, authority, power and Nathaniel Hawthorne’s tales
CODE SWITCHING AND CODE MIXING FOUND IN SELECTED FANPAGES ON FACEBOOK Suhadi, Agung; Taufik, Ahmad
LITERARY CRITICISM Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : LITERARY CRITICISM

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Abstract

The paper with the title Code Switching and Code Mixing Found in Selected Fanpages on Facebook is underlying in what context and what is the dominantly used by the members of this paper’s object in using code switching and code mixing. This paper intends to determine the focus of the study in selected fanpages on facebook. Fanpage is one of the features on facebook that the function is promoting a brand, a product, and in the fanpage the phenomenon of code switching and code mixing are often happened. Code switching and code mixing have two types. Each type of these codes is established by the use of each type in an utterance. The analysis is focused in figuring out in what context that code switching and code mixing are usually used that is supported by the theories of Thelander, Suwito, and Hymess. The frequency in using each type is the way in determining what kind of code that is dominantly used. The analyzing data method uses descriptive qualitative method that is supported by the theory of Donyei (38). The analysis’ result shows that there are 118 cases of the use of code switching and code mixing, and the last is the context that code switching and code mixing are used are increasing prestige, showing humility, giving endorsement, and language background. keyword: code switching, code mixing, fanpage on facebook.
CODE SWITCHING AND CODE MIXING FOUND IN SELECTED FANPAGES ON FACEBOOK Suhadi, Agung; Taufik, Ahmad
JURNAL LITERARY CRITICISM Vol 1 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : JURNAL LITERARY CRITICISM

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Using of Brainwriting to Write a Poem for First Semester Students of English Study ProgramMuhammadiyah University of Bengkulu Nurzalinda, Arin; Putri, Haniffa; Suhadi, Agung
JURNAL LITERARY CRITICISM Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : JURNAL LITERARY CRITICISM

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Poetry is a language that conveys something that is difficult to express and implies either expressed or implied. This aims as a material comparison between poetry writing techniques, both brainwriting techniques and ordinary writing techniques that are tested in class A at MuhammadiyahUniversity of bengkulu .This method used experimental methods. Systematic, logical, and meticulous research in controlling condition based on the results of observations of 24 respondents in class A  the results of Brainwriting technique gives good impact to student to increase the accuracy of writing poetry more free and could devote more creative ideas in writing poetry.   Keywords: brainwriting, technique, poetry,  Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu
A FEMINISM READING IN NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE’S BIRTHMARK AND RAPPACINI’S DAUGHTER Suhadi, Agung
JURNAL LITERARY CRITICISM Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : JURNAL LITERARY CRITICISM

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Abstract

This paper investigates the effect of the prevailing patriarchal oppression towards female characters in Nathaniel Hawthorne?s short stories searching for identity through the lens of radical feminism, focusing specifically on authority and power. It can be seen that Hawthorne demonstrates how female characters struggle to define their lives as best as they can under male societal strictures in the early 19th century. The rationale is that by understanding the effect of dominant patriarchal culture in two tales of Nathaniel Hawthorne reveals the motivation towards the quest of identity among women of the period can be better understood. Hence, Hawthorne?s short stories serves as an indication and polemic of what happens to women when they are not allowed to attain their own identity independently of the men.  This paper analyzes two famous short stories of Nathaniel Hawthorne namely Birthmark (1843) and Rappacini?s Daughter (1844). The result of this research reveals that Hawthorne has challenged patriarchal oppression through ?death as a triumph?. In short, this research shows that Hawthorne in some ways exalts the rights of women to seek their own identity in society.  Keywords : Female identity, radical feminism, patriarchal oppression, authority, power and Nathaniel Hawthorne?s tales
KEMATIAN IBU SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PELAYANAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN (JAMPERSAL) DI RSUD DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA TAHUN 2009 - 2013 Sunaryo, Rustam; Hakimi, Mohammad; Suhadi, Agung
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.609 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.5345

Abstract

KEMATIAN IBU SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PELAYANAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN (JAMPERSAL) DI RSUD DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA TAHUN 2009 - 2013 Rustam Sunaryo1, Mohammad Hakimi2, Agung Suhadi3  ABSTRACT Background: Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is considered to be one of the highest among South East Asia Countries. One of the main reason is access for health services cost, which leads to massive numbers of birth outside health facility. Some programs are initiated to address these issues in order to achieve Millenium Development Goals (MDG’s) with maternal mortality target of 102/100.000 live births on 2015. Jaminan Persalinan “JAMPERSAL” is one of government policy to reduce cost barrier.Objectives: To analyze the effect of Jampersal on reducing maternal mortality rate in Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta.Methods: This was an observational Analysis with cross sectional design. Data were collected from all maternal mortality cases at Moewardi General Hospital from 1 st of January 2009 until 31stDecember 2013. Maternal mortality rate before and during Jampersal was taken into account for statistical analysis using Chi square Test.Results: Total number of births were significantly increasing, for about 3.5 times. Maternal mortality percentage was decreasing significantly during Jampersal, from 1.45% to 0.53% (p=0.000). The most frequent etiology of maternal death was preeclampsia/eclampsia (53.33% - 72.40%). For this cause, Jampersal also had a potential role on lowering case fatality rate from 5.95% to 3.64% (p=0.025, p<0.05)Conclusions: Jampersal has significantly reduce maternal mortality rate but on the other side increase number of birth in me hospital. The policy would be considerd as supportive for achieving MDG’s. Keywords: Jampersal, Maternal Mortality, cause of death  ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih menduduki tempat tertinggi di antara negara Asia Tenggara. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah biaya persalinan sehingga sebagian ibu melahirkan tidak di fasilitas kesehatan. Beberapa program dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah ini agar dapat mencapai target Millenium Development Goals (MDG’s) dengan AKI 102/100.000 lahir hidup di 2015. Jaminan Persalinan “JAMPERSAL” merupakan salah satu kebijakan pemerintah untuk mengurangi hambatan biayaTujuan: Mengananlisis pengaruh Jampersal untuk menurunkan kematian ibu di RS Moewardi, Surakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan dari semua kasus kematian ibu di RS Moewardi dari 1 Januari 2009 hingga 31 Desember 2013. Kematian ibu sebelum dan setelah dilaksanakannya Jampersal dihitung dan dianalisis dengan Chi square Test.Hasil: Jumlah total persalinan meningkat signifikan, sekitar 3,5 kali. Persentase kematian ibu menurun signifikan selama program Jampersal dilaksanakan, yaitu 1.45% hingga 0.53% (p=0.000). Penyebab kematian tersering adalah preeklampsia/eklampsia (53.33% - 72.40%). Jampersal menurunkan angka fatalitas kasus preeklamsia secara signifikan dari 5.95% menjadi 3.64% (p=0.025, p<0.05)Kesimpulan: Jampersal dapat menurunkan kematian ibu di rumah sakit secara signifikan tetapi di sisi lain meningkatkan jumlah persalinan. Kebijakan ini dianggap dapat mendukung tercapainya target MDGs. Kata kunci: Jampersal, Maternal Mortality, cause of death1 Bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran UNS2 Bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran UGM3 RSUD Wonosobo  
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER CINTA TANAH AIR SISWA SD NEGERI 18 BENGKULU SELATAN Amelia, Tiara; Zulyan, Zulyan; Suhadi, Agung
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata (JIMAKUKERTA) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JIMAKUKERTA
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jimakukerta.v3i3.6033

Abstract

Guru merupakan sosok idola bagi anak didik. Keberadaannya sebagai jantung pendidikan tidak bisa dipungkiri. Baik atau buruknya pendidikan tergantung pada gurunya. Dalam konteks pendidikan karakter, peran guru sangat penting sebagai sosok yang diidolakan, serta menjadi sumber inspirasi dan motivasi. Sikap dan perilaku guru akan sangat membekas dalam air dalam seorang siswa, sehingga karakter, ucapan-ucapan, kepribadian, guru menjadi cermin siswa. Guru dan anak didik adalah dua sosok manusia yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari dunia pendidikan diamana ada guru disitu pasti ada siswa atau anak didik yang ingin belajar dari guru. Karena pendidikan karakter sesungguhnya mempunyai esensi yang sama dengan pendidikan moral dan pendidikan akhlak. Dengan guru yang patut untuk dijadikan teladan. Di kelas III SD Negeri 18 Bengkulu Selatan merupakan salah satu sekolah dasar swasta yang mengimplementasikan pendidikan karakter cinta tanah air dan dalam proses belajar pembelajaran yakni semangat kebangsaan. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilaksanakan pada pada 21 Agustus 2023 hingga 29 Agustus 2023 dengan diikuti peserta siswa kelas III SD N 18 Bengkulu Selatan sebanyak 30 siswa (16 siswa laki-laki dan 14 siswa Perempuan). Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode pelajaran tatap muka secara langsung kepada para siswa.    
Maya Angelou’s Poems “Still I Rise” and “Woman Work”: Voices of Defiance on Female Violence and Resistance Suhadi, Agung
Teaching English and Language Learning English Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/telle.v4i3.7587

Abstract

This article explores the complex portrayal of female violence and resistance in Maya Angelou’s poetry. By examining key poems, this study uncover how Angelou addresses the dynamics of power, suffering, and resilience, highlighting the poet’s unique voice in confronting and transcending the violence experienced by women. Her poems "Still I Rise" and "Woman Work" provide powerful examinations of female violence and resistance, highlighting the resilience and strength of women facing systemic and personal adversities. In "Still I Rise," Angelou portrays an unyielding spirit in the face of oppression and dehumanization. The poem's repeated affirmation of rising above derogatory treatment and emotional abuse exemplifies a profound resistance to societal constraints. Similarly, "Woman Work" underscores the relentless labor performed by women, including physical, emotional, and spiritual dimensions. Through the imagery of caregiving and repetitive tasks, Angelou illustrates how women’s work is a form of resistance against undervaluation and neglect. In shorts, both poems celebrate the capacity for joy and self-assertion amidst struggle, reinforcing the themes of empowerment and defiance.
PELATIHAN TOEFL UNTUK SISWA/SISWI KELAS UNGGUL DI SMA NEGERI 8 KOTA BENGKULU Ivan Achmad Nurcholis; Maryansyah, Yupika; Suhadi, Agung
TRIMAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Trimas: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.677 KB) | DOI: 10.58707/trimas.v3i1.274

Abstract

This training was conducted to provide understanding and knowledge to students of superior class XII IPA 1 and superior class XII Social 1 about TOEFL because many of them did not know what TOEFL was, what was the importance of TOEFL, what are the forms of TOEFL, and what were the strategies for answering TOEFL questions correctly. The methods used in this training were lectures, discussions, exercises, and discussions. All costs for implementing PkM activities came from the PkM implementing team personnel. The results of the activity show that students have knowledge and understanding related to TOEFL test questions and TOEFL skills material. This is due to the training methods of the instructors and positive responses from students. It is suggested that this activity can be continued regularly in the future.