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Pelaksanaan Upaya Hukum PDAM Surya Sembada Atas Pelanggaran Kontrak Berlangganan Air Oleh Konsumen Sanjaya, Guntur Rapi; Suharto, Miko Aditiya
HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/hukmy.2024.v4i2.695-709

This research aims to understand the concept of implementing water subscription contracts between the Regional Water Company (PDAM) and Consumers in PDAM Surya Sembada, Surabaya City. The study is motivated by issues of contract violations that occur after consumers subscribe to water services with PDAM Surya Sembada, Surabaya City. The research methodology employed is juridical empirical with a case study approach focusing on instances at PDAM Surya Sembada, Surabaya City. Legal resources include primary, secondary, and non-legal sources. Data were collected through field studies and literature reviews at the Enforcement Division office, PDAM Surya Sembada, Surabaya City. Findings reveal that in the 2023 period, there were 290 cases of water subscription contract violations, comprising 104 cases of default and 186 cases of unlawful conduct by consumers. Resolution of violations occurred without litigation but through non litigious approaches in accordance with the company's operational standards, referencing the Surabaya City Mayor Regulation No. 29 of 2011 regarding the Management and Provision of Drinking Water by the Regional Water Company Surya Sembada, incorporated into the water subscription contract by the company.

Increasing Awareness of Healthy Internet Youth in Miru Village, Lamongan Regency Using Internet of Things-Based Blogs Maria Novita Apriyani; Miko Aditiya Suharto; Acmad Khozin Baharudin
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 7st International Seminar of Research Month 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3363

The occurrence of massive changes in the realm of human life, one of which requires humans to be attached to cyber technology. Today's society, especially the younger generation, cannot be kept away from using the internet. Internet of Things makes Indonesia an opportunity to become one of the countries that can develop this technology. Like a double-edged coin, these opportunities can pose various threats including misuse of personal data, the emergence of the development of cybercrime with the latest tools such as cracking, illegal access, etc. The formulation of the problem that can be put forward by the author is (1) how is the impact of Internet of Things technology on today's young generation (2) how is the effectiveness of Internet of Things technology for the younger generation. The implementation of community service activities related to healthy and intelligent internet education based on the Internet of Things consists of 2 (two) parts, a literature study related to the activity title, namely healthy and intelligent internet education based on the Internet of Things, coordinating with the Miru Village government, Sekaran District, Lamongan Regency. The second stage in the implementation of community service activities was carried out offline on Thursday, July 14, 2022 at the Miru Village Hall which was attended by 20 Miru Village youth groups from several vulnerable groups aged 17-30 years. The result of this research is that cybercrime is closely related to transnational crime. The emergence of new criminal acts as part of the negative impact of Internet of Things technology such as online gender-based sexual violence crimes, theft of personal data and cyberbullying in Indonesia's young generation makes generation Z and millennial generation need education on how to use the internet in a healthy, intelligent and responsible manner.

The Urgency of Mutual Legal Assitance in Criminal Matters (MLA) in Action Against of Corruption Miko Aditiya Suharto; Maria Novita Apriyani; Waluyo
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 7st International Seminar of Research Month 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3386

The handling of transnational crimes, namely corruption, requires the support of cooperation with other countries, both informally and formally between countries. The regulation of asset return is stated in the Opening of the United Nations Convention Against Corruption in 2003. Assets resulting from corruption crimes by perpetrators are mostly taken abroad and recovery in Indonesia faces challenges and obstacles. One of the factors that become an obstacle in the process of returning assets resulting from corruption transnationally is related to the return of assets when the requesting country and the requested country do not have bilateral agreements such as extradition and Mutual Legal Assistance. The problems that will be raised in this study are (1) how is the implementation of requests for mutual legal assistance in criminal matters (MLA) for perpetrators of corruption? (2) what are the obstacles and challenges in the process of mutual legal assistance in criminal matters (MLA) in prosecuting perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia? The writing of this legal article belongs to the category of socio-legal research or empirical law. The research approach applied in writing this scientific article uses a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The data collection technique used in this paper is a field study taking data through interviews with the Directorate of Central Authority and International Law, Ministry of Law and Human Rights. The results obtained in this study are the renewal of the extradition law of the State of Indonesia is very important to do considering not only repatriating convicts but also adding regulations for the return of assets resulting from corruption abroad through Mutual Legal Assistance, regulation of assets of wealth convicts of corruption as a preventive measure. and repressive measures to be frozen, confiscated, and repatriated to Indonesia from abroad.

Urgensi Tata Kelola Dokumentasi Hukum Di Sektor Pendidikan Tinggi Melalui Sistem Informasi JDIH Perguruan Tinggi Suharto, Miko Aditiya; Maria Novita Apriyani, Maria
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Volume 20, Nomor 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/

JDIHN contains legal documents stored digitally in an electronic database that can be accessed from anywhere by the general public. Based on Presidential Decree 33/2012, universities are also ordered to form JDIH in their respective environments. Legal regulations and policies must be formed and socialized in each Higher Education Units so that the teaching and learning process runs well. However, many of the legal regulations and policies made in this higher education environment, if analyzed using legal science, have many administrative and substantive defects. In order to achieve the goals of National legal development and as an effort to prevent disharmonization of legal regulations and policies vertically and horizontally within Higher Education units. This research is a normative legal research type, using a statute approach and a conceptual approach. JDIH in the implementation of Higher Education is expected to be able to minimize disharmonization of regulations and policies that occur in local universities so that they can be minimized or resolved. This method is also a means of realizing the principle of transparency in public services in order to realize good governance and achieve the goals of national legal development. The implementation of JDIH integration starting from each Higher Education Institutions as a member to the Ministry of Education and Culture's JDIH as coordinator, which then continues with integration into BPHN, needs to be regulated in a Ministerial Regulation so that there is no overlap in The authority

Urgensi Tata Kelola Dokumentasi Hukum Di Sektor Pendidikan Tinggi Melalui Sistem Informasi JDIH Perguruan Tinggi Suharto, Miko Aditiya; Maria Novita Apriyani, Maria
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Volume 20, Nomor 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v20i1.1615

JDIHN contains legal documents stored digitally in an electronic database that can be accessed from anywhere by the general public. Based on Presidential Decree 33/2012, universities are also ordered to form JDIH in their respective environments. Legal regulations and policies must be formed and socialized in each Higher Education Units so that the teaching and learning process runs well. However, many of the legal regulations and policies made in this higher education environment, if analyzed using legal science, have many administrative and substantive defects. In order to achieve the goals of National legal development and as an effort to prevent disharmonization of legal regulations and policies vertically and horizontally within Higher Education units. This research is a normative legal research type, using a statute approach and a conceptual approach. JDIH in the implementation of Higher Education is expected to be able to minimize disharmonization of regulations and policies that occur in local universities so that they can be minimized or resolved. This method is also a means of realizing the principle of transparency in public services in order to realize good governance and achieve the goals of national legal development. The implementation of JDIH integration starting from each Higher Education Institutions as a member to the Ministry of Education and Culture's JDIH as coordinator, which then continues with integration into BPHN, needs to be regulated in a Ministerial Regulation so that there is no overlap in The authority

Perlindungan Bagi Masyarakat Sipil Pada Konflik Bersenjata Non Internasional Akibat Konflik Antara Junta Militer Dan Pemberontak Suharto, Miko Aditiya; Novita Apriyani, Maria
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Volume 21, Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v21.i1.1728

The armed conflict in Myanmar has escalated since the military coup in 2021. In this armed conflict, many civilian casualties have fallen and civilian facilities have been destroyed. This type of research is normative legal research with a descriptive prescriptive nature. This scientific article consists of three sub-discussions. First, this scientific article discusses international regulations governing the protection of Myanmar civilians when a non-international armed conflict is taking place. Second, it discusses gross human rights violations committed by the Military Junta against Myanmar civilians when in conflict with the Rebel Forces. Third, it discusses international mechanisms that can be carried out to resolve the conflict and protect Myanmar civilians. The results of this study state that the armed conflict between the Rebel Forces fighting against the military junta in Myanmar territory meets the elements of a Non-International Armed Conflict as stipulated by International Humanitarian Law. Since the 2021 military coup, there have been many gross human rights violations by the military junta, including attacks on demonstrators, torture, cutting off access to aid, and indiscriminate airstrikes. International mechanisms that can be used to resolve this problem include conducting diplomatic intervention and international community political resolution, implementing accountability for enforcing international legal instruments, and conducting humanitarian intervention and civil protection.

Perlindungan Hukum Penyelenggara Lelang Non Eksekusi Sukarela Secara Online Terhadap Wanprestasi Yang Dilakukan Oleh Pemenang Lelang Muchlas, Muhammad Labib; Suharto, Miko Aditiya
Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/humani.v15i1.9474

The problem in this research is the act of default carried out by the auction winner. Article 1 paragraph 29 of Minister of Finance Regulation Number 213/PMK.06/2020 concerning Auction Implementation Instructions explains that buyers are required to pay for the auction object won in the auction no later than 5 (five) working days after the auction. The aim of this research is to understand the problems that occur in the implementation of voluntary non-execution auctions at the Office of the Notary/PPAT/Class II Auction Officer Dr. HR. Ibnu Arly, S.H., M.Kn and IBID Surabaya auction center. As well as to understand the legal protection for auction organizers against auction winners who default. The type of research is juridical-empirical with descriptive qualitative research characteristics. Using a conceptual approach, statutory approach and case approach. Legal materials come from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and non-legal materials. Procedures for collecting legal materials include observation, interviews and literature study. The research results found that there are two legal protections for auction organizers against defaults committed by auction winners, namely preventive and repressive. As a preventive measure, hold an open house and sellers are required to submit a Land Registration Certificate (SKTP). For repayment, the security deposit belonging to the auction participant who defaults will not be returned and will not be allowed to participate in the auction again for 6 (six) months. Keywords: Legal Protection, Default, Auction.

PEMBARUAN PERATURAN EKSTRADISI DAN MUTUAL LEGAL ASSISTANCE INDONESIA DALAM PENGEMBALIAN ASET HASIL KORUPSI YANG BERADA DI LUAR NEGERI Apriyani, Maria Novita; Suharto, Miko Aditiya; Waluyo, Waluyo
CREPIDO Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Crepido July 2023
Publisher : Bagian Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Hukum & Hukum dan Masyarakat Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/crepido.5.1.27-41

Pengembalian Aset hasil tindak pidana korupsi yang dilarikan ke luar negeri berbanding terbalik dengan aset yang berhasil dikembalikan ke Indonesia. UU Ekstradisi Indonesia dan UU Bantuan Hukum Timbal Balik Dalam Masalah Pidana milik Indonesia belum dapat dilaksanakan secara maksimal sehingga perlu adanya solusi permasalahan Ekstradisi dan MLA yang dihadapi Indonesia. Jenis artikel ilmiah ini termasuk kategori socio-legal research. Pendekatan penelitian yang diterapkan dalam penulisan artikel ilmiah ini menggunakan statute approach, conceptual approach dan case approach yang sesuai dengan topik permasalahan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penulisan ini adalah studi lapang mengambil data melalui interview ke Direktorat Otoritas Pusat dan Hukum Internasional, Kementerian Hukum dan HAM.

Akibat Hukum Terhadap Akta Jual Beli Tanah Yang Ditandatangani Secara Melanggar Hukum Berdasarkan Hukum Perdata di Indonesia Ibrahim, Ramdhan Imran; Suharto, Miko Aditiya
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/5vyrnn48

Akta peralihan hak atas tanah berupa jual beli merupakan dokumen autentik yang dijadikan bukti sah dalam proses pemindahan hak kepemilikan, asalkan terpenuhi unsur formil dan materiil yang ditetapkan dalam sistem peraturan perundang-undangan. Namun demikian, realitas pelaksanaannya sering kali menyisakan permasalahan, seperti pencantuman tanda tangan yang tidak sah atau pengabaian terhadap persetujuan dari pemilik hak yang sebenarnya. Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk menelaah konsekuensi hukum dari akta jual beli yang disusun dengan pelanggaran hukum, serta mengurai langkah hukum yang tersedia bagi pihak yang dirugikan. Penelitian dijalankan dengan metode yuridis normatif mengaplikasikan regulasi perundang-undangan dan teori hukum, dengan studi pustaka sebagai teknik utama dalam pengumpulan data. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, akta yang tidak dilandasi oleh kesepakatan atau sebab yang halal dapat dikategorikan sebagai akta cacat hukum, sehingga berpotensi untuk dapat dibatalkan atau bahkan batal demi hukum. Penyelesaian sengketa akibat persoalan ini mampu dijalankan jalur pengadilan (litigasi) dalam bentuk gugatan perdata, maupun secara alternatif (non litigasi) seperti mediasi dan konsiliasi dengan fasilitasi dari Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN).

Perlindungan Hukum Seller Shopee atas Kerugian Retur Otomatis oleh Konsumen dalam Transaksi COD Shopee Fuadi, Muchammad Isom; Suharto, Miko Aditiya
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/7rrx8p31

Metode pembayaran secara Cash On Delivery (COD) pada platform shopee sering menimbulkan kerugian bagi seller akibat tindakan konsumen yang tidak melaksanakan tanggung jawabnya, seperti penolakan barang tanpa alasan jelas yang mengakibatkan terjadinya retur otomatis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi seller shopee dalam menghadapi praktik retur otomatis. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris dan pendekatan socio-legal, data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, sera studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tindakan konsumen telah melanggar ketentuan undang-undang perlindungan konsumen dan termasuk tindakan wanprestasi. Meskipun shopee telah memberikan upaya penyelesaian secara non-litigasi, tetapi upaya tersebut belum efektif dan optimal untuk melindungi seller. Oleh karena itu, seller berhak untuk menempuh penyelesaian secara litigasi maupun non-litigasi. Perlindungan hukum yang adil dan seimbang diperlukan guna menciptakan kepastian hukum dalam tranksaksi online.

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