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DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG DAN TANAMAN SISIPAN CABE (Capsicum annum L.) PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogeal L.) Djoko Setyo Martono; Wuryantoro Wuryantoro; Nazil Abdi Muqorobin
Gontor Agrotech Science Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

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Abstract

Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Indonesia is an important agricultural commodity after soybean, which has a strategic role in the national food system as a source of protein and vegetable oil. Chili (Capsicum annum L.) is a horticultural commodity with good prospects. The community widely uses it as a cooking spice, an ingredient in traditional medicine, and a mixture in the food industry. The insertion of chili plants into peanut plantations will increase the effectiveness and efficiency of nutrient utilization from the given manure and have a positive economic impact. This study aimed to determine the effect of doses of goat manure and the insertion of chilies on the growth and yield of peanut plants in the intercropping system of intercropping plants. The study used a randomized block design (RBD) with two factors. The dosage of manure with three levels D1 = 2.5 kg goat manure, D2 = 5.0 kg goat manure, and D3 = 7.5 kg goat manure as the first factor, and the insertion of chili plants at the following levels: S0 = monoculture and  S1 = relay cropping with chili as the second factor. The results showed an interaction between the treatments of various doses of goat manure (D) and the addition of plant inserts (S) on plant height aged 56 days after planting, fresh weight, dry weight, and peanut weight. The treatment of various doses of goat manure was not significantly different in all parameters except plant height 42 days after planting. Treatments of chili as relay cropping were not significantly different on all parameters except the weight of 100 peanut seeds. The higher dose of manure causes a decrease in the production of peanuts, which are inserted into the chili plants, but the amount of goat manure can increase the leaf area of the staple peanut plant but has no impact on the total growth/plant dry weight.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Pembuatan Produk Olahan Pada Ibu-Ibu RT 02 RW 02 Desa Sambirejo Kecamatan Saradan Kabupaten Madiun Sri Rahayu; Praptiningsih Gamawati Adinurani; Djoko Setyo Martono
JURNAL DAYA-MAS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL DAYA-MAS
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/dymas.v9i1.149

Abstract

Processed Product Skills Improvement Program are carried out by empowering women in soybean sorting groups. The women of RT 02 RW 02 Sambirejo Village, Saradan District, and Madiun Regency have only participated in a partnership program with PT Unilever as sorters. Experience and skills as a sorter have yet to follow the knowledge about the added value of soybeans as a processed product. This program aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the sorting group in producing processed products. The service method uses socialization and counseling on post-harvest management, training, mentoring, and monitoring the manufacture of processed soy sauce products. The results of program implementation show that program activities were carried out well. Discussion activities, program evaluation, counseling, and mentoring can increase members' knowledge and ability to make processed soy sauce products independently. Processed products can meet the family's nutritional needs and commercially can increase income and, in the future, make Sambirejo Village a soy sauce production center.
THE INFLUENCE OF STAND DENSITY AND SPECIES DIVERSITY INTO TIMBER PRODUCTION AND CARBON STOCK IN COMMUNITY FOREST Yudha Adi Putra Wirabuana, Pandu; Setiahadi, Rahmanta; Sadono, Ronggo; Lukito, Martin; Setyo Martono, Djoko
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2021.8.1.13-22

Abstract

Stand density and species diversity are two indicators that are highly related to forest productivity. However, the effect of those variables on the productivity of community forest is rarely documented. This study evaluates the influence of stand density and species diversity on timber production and carbon stock in the community forest. The study area was located in Madiun District. A field survey was conducted in four different community forest sites, i.e. Morang, Kuwiran, Randualas, and Kare. The sampling technique was by quadrat method using a sample plot size of 25 m x 25 m. The number of sample plots used in this study was 64 units, which were evenly distributed in every site. Comparison of stand attributes among sites was examined by Kruskal-Wallis test and followed by Kruskal-Nemenyi test on the effects of stand density and species diversity on timber production and carbon stock were assessed separately for each parameter using the generalized least square regression test. The process of statistical analysis was applied using a significance level of 5%. Results show a significant difference in stand volume, aboveground biomass, and carbon stock among sites (P<0.05). This study also recorded a meaningful effect of stand density and species diversity on timber production and carbon stock of community forest, wherein stand density provided a higher effect (R2 = 0.68; P<0.05) than species diversity (R2 = 0.26; P<0.05).
PENINGKATAN LITERASI DIGITAL MELALUI SOSIALISASI HUKUM PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA JUDI ONLINE DI KALANGAN PELAJAR DI SMK PSM 2 TAKERAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN Mohammad Choirul Anam; Retno Iswati; Djoko Setyo Martono
JURNAL DAYA-MAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL DAYA-MAS
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/dymas.v9i2.161

Abstract

The purpose of this community service is to carry out legal socialization to students at SMK PSM 2 Takeran in order to prevent and handle online gambling cases among teenagers. Methods used This research uses counseling or workshop methods as a form of educational intervention in socializing the dangers of online gambling among students. In this activity, the definition, dangers, legal basis, things that can prevent the practice of online gambling are conveyed. The results showed that SMK PSM 2 Takeran has implemented various legal socialization activities to increase students' understanding of the legal consequences of online gambling practices. Nevertheless, some challenges were found in the implementation of legal socialization, such as limited resources and lack of support from related parties. The legal repercussions that teenagers may face include criminal penalties, fines, and long-term consequences related to criminal records. Therefore, this study highlights the important role of schools in conveying information about online gambling-related laws to adolescents, as well as emphasizing the need for greater support from schools, government and other relevant institutions to increase the effectiveness of prevention efforts. The implications of this study include the development of more effective legal socialization strategies, as well as the need for collaborative efforts between various parties to address the problem of online gambling among adolescents.
POTENSI UMKM DESA TAMBAKMAS KECAMATAN KEBONSARI KABUPATEN MADIUN MELALUI BUDIDAYA JAHE (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE) SISTEM BAG CULTURE SAMPAI PRODUK OLAHAN SENTUHAN MODERN Nurlaili Habibi Danata; Praptiningsih Gamawati Adinurani; Djoko Setyo Martono
JURNAL DAYA-MAS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL DAYA-MAS
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/dymas.v10i1.169

Abstract

The yard has the potential to be developed optimally to support family life used for food crops, vegetables, fruit plants, biopharmaceutical plants, livestock, and fish. In addition to meeting  food and nutritional needs, it also has the potential to increase household income if designed and planned correctly. Efforts to increase family income and health can be made by cultivating biopharmaceutical plants, including ginger. Ginger plants can be grown in the yard with a Bag Culture system that is easy to maintain. Ginger plants benefit herbal drinks and can be made into various processed products with a modern touch. Community service activities start in December 2024 and run through March 2025   The activity method uses the housewises approach and field meetings to demonstrate Bag Culture cultivation systems and training in making processed products. Mentoring is carried out during the activity, and a productive yard with ginger plants is produced at the beginning of this community service program. The harvest of ginger rhizomes is used for training materials for making processed products and as a supplier of MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise) to support the program to revive and develop village MSMEs.
PENINGKATAN PERAN PEKARANGAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) DI KOTA MADIUN Ratna Mustika Wardhani; Wuryantoro; Djoko Setyo Martono
JURNAL DAYA-MAS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL DAYA-MAS
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/dymas.v10i1.172

Abstract

If the yard is well maintained, it will provide an attractive, comfortable, healthy environment that makes us feel at home. We can utilize our yard according to our tastes and desires by planting productive plants such as ornamental plants, fruits, vegetables, spices, and medicines. Having your own business is one alternative solution that can be chosen. Homemakers who have an independent business outside of their main task of taking care of the family and utilizing their free time can also help their husbands fill the family's coffers. In addition, the yard can have an impact on education that can increase knowledge in the field of subjects, especially biology. Efforts to optimize the use and management of yards require the application of the concept of yard management as a sustainable urban agricultural area. Community service activities were carried out at six “KP2L”  locations in Madiun, using lecture methods and short training. The results of the activities showed an open view of the function of urban yards even though they were not supported by adequate land area. Introduction to soil-free cultivation techniques such as hydroponics, hydroponics, and aquaponics is very interesting to practice. Likewise, managing household organic waste into organic fertilizer is an interesting discourse that has great potential to be put into practice
Efektivitas Tinggi Tiang dan Warna Cahaya pada Light Trap untuk Pengendalian Hama Padi (Oryza sativa L.): Effect of Pole Height and Light Color on the Effectiveness of Light Traps for Rice Pest Control (Oryza sativa L.) Heru Kurniawan; Wuye Ria Andayanie; Djoko Setyo Martono
JURNAL AGRI-TEK : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Eksakta Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AGRI-TEK
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/agtek.v26i2.192

Abstract

Padi (Oryza sativa L.) merupakan komoditas pangan utama di Indonesia. Laju pertumbuhan penduduk sebesar 1,19% per tahun meningkatkan kebutuhan beras, sementara produksinya sering terganggu oleh serangan hama, seperti wereng batang coklat (Nilaparvata lugens) dan walang sangit (Leptocorisa oratorius), yang dapat menyebabkan kehilangan hasil mencapai 20–25% setiap tahun. Upaya pengendalian hama pada budidaya padi umumnya masih mengandalkan pestisida sintetik, yang berdampak negatif terhadap ekosistem dan keanekaragaman hayati. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan ramah lingkungan seperti Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT), salah satunya dengan pemanfaatan perangkap cahaya (light trap) menggunakan variasi tinggi tiang dan warna cahaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi ketinggian tiang dan warna cahaya pada light trap dalam mengendalikan hama padi serta mengetahui interaksi antar perlakuan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Pagerlor, Kecamatan Sudimoro, Kabupaten Pacitan pada bulan Maret–April 2025 dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dua faktor, yaitu tinggi tiang (50 cm, 100 cm, dan 150 cm) dan warna cahaya (ungu ultraviolet, biru, dan kuning), sehingga diperoleh sembilan kombinasi perlakuan dengan tiga ulangan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi jumlah hama, intensitas serangan, efektivitas perangkap cahaya, tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan, dan luas daun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi tiang setinggi 100 cm dengan cahaya ungu ultraviolet merupakan perlakuan paling efektif, ditunjukkan dengan jumlah hama tertangkap terbanyak dan intensitas serangan terendah. Warna cahaya berpengaruh nyata terhadap daya tarik hama nokturnal, sedangkan tinggi tiang tidak berinteraksi signifikan dengan warna cahaya terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman. Penerapan light trap dengan konfigurasi yang tepat dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pengendalian hama secara ramah lingkungan dan menjadi bagian dari strategi PHT yang mendukung pertanian padi berkelanjutan.
The Effect of Administering Humic Acid and Nasa POC Concentration on the Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Sulistiyo Budi, Luluk; Ari Wibowo, Agus; Setyo Martono, Djoko
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v9i2.52110

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect and interaction between the application of Humic Acid and the concentration of NASA liquid organic fertilizer (POC) on the growth and yield of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). This study was conducted from February to April 2025 in Sugihwaras Village, Saradan District, Madiun Regency using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two factors: Humic Acid (A0 = 0 g/polybag, A1 = 2 g/polybag, A2 = 4 g/polybag) and NASA liquid organic fertilizer concentration (P1 = 2 ml/L, P2 = 5 ml/L, P3 = 8 ml/L). Each treatment combination was replicated three times, resulting in 27 plots with a total of 216 plants. The observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, number of tillers, number of bulbs, fresh bulb weight, dry bulb weight, and bulb diameter. Data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by a 5% DMRT test. The results of the study showed that there was an interaction between the treatment of Humic Acid administration and Nasa POC concentration on the parameters of plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, number of tubers, wet weight of tubers, and dry weight of tubers, but there was no interaction on the parameters of leaf area and tuber diameter at the age of 40 HST. The highest average value was found in the treatment of 4 g Humic Acid administration and 8 ml Nasa POC concentration showing a higher average value compared to other treatments.
Allometric equations for estimating biomass of community forest tree species in Madiun, Indonesia Pandu Wirabuana; RAHMANTA SETIAHADI; RONGGO SADONO; MARTIN LUKITO; DJOKO SETYO MARTONO; JERIELS MATATULA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 21 No. 9 (2020)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d210947

Abstract

Abstract. Wirabuana PYAP, Setiahadi R, Sadono R, Lukito M, Martono DS, Matatula J. 2020. Allometric equations for estimating biomass of community forest tree species in Madiun, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4291-4300. The capability of community forests for offsetting carbon emissions highly depends on their biomass production. Unfortunately, the measurement of tree biomass in community forests using a destructive method is expensive and time-consuming. It is also almost impossible to conduct this method for all trees in the observation area. Therefore, the development of allometric equations is essential to support tree biomass estimation in community forests. This study was designed to construct specific models for predicting individual tree biomass in community forests, located in Madiun, Indonesia. We destructively sampled approximately 120 trees from four different species (30 trees for each species), i.e., Falcataria moluccana, Melia azedarach, Swietenia macrophylla, and Tectona grandis. For every tree sample, the measurement of biomass was conducted in each tree’s component, namely roots, stem, branches, and leaves. The allometric equations were developed with regression analysis using predictor variables, like diameter at breast height (D), squared diameter at breast height combined with tree height (D2H), as well as D and H separately. Results found that for four species, the mean biomass in the stem was 50.3%, followed by branches 25.4%, roots 15.9%, and leaves 8.3%. The best equation for estimating biomass in every component and total of four species was different. However, our study showed that the equation ln? = -3.037 + 1.430 lnD + 1.684 was reliable to estimate total individual tree biomass of four species in the surveyed area since this model had accuracy of 90.8%. Referring to these findings, we recommended the utilization of an allometric equation as an alternative method for facilitating more efficient biomass measurement in the community forests.