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The Power of Social Norms: Exploring the Influence of Cultural Factors on Economic Decision-Making Eny Fahrati
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 06 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i6.97

This research study aims to explore the influence of social norms and cultural factors on economic decision-making in West Java. By examining the prevalence of social norms, the role of cultural factors, and the alignment of economic behavior with societal expectations, this study highlights the dynamics of economic decision-making in the region. The study utilized a mixed-methods approach, combining a quantitative survey and qualitative interviews to collect data from 400 participants in West Java. The findings of this study highlight the importance of social norms in guiding economic behavior, the influence of cultural factors such as religious beliefs and traditional values, and the challenges and deviations that individuals face in complying with social norms. The results of this study contribute to the existing literature on social norms, cultural factors and economic decision-making, and provide valuable insights for policymakers, businesses and practitioners seeking to promote sustainable economic practices in West Java.

The Power of Social Norms: Exploring the Influence of Cultural Factors on Economic Decision-Making Eny Fahrati
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 06 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i6.97

This research study aims to explore the influence of social norms and cultural factors on economic decision-making in West Java. By examining the prevalence of social norms, the role of cultural factors, and the alignment of economic behavior with societal expectations, this study highlights the dynamics of economic decision-making in the region. The study utilized a mixed-methods approach, combining a quantitative survey and qualitative interviews to collect data from 400 participants in West Java. The findings of this study highlight the importance of social norms in guiding economic behavior, the influence of cultural factors such as religious beliefs and traditional values, and the challenges and deviations that individuals face in complying with social norms. The results of this study contribute to the existing literature on social norms, cultural factors and economic decision-making, and provide valuable insights for policymakers, businesses and practitioners seeking to promote sustainable economic practices in West Java.

Knowledge Mapping in Agricultural Economics Eny Fahrati; Yunita Sopiana
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v2i02.1016

This study utilizes VOSviewer to conduct a bibliometric analysis of the agricultural economics literature, identifying thematic clusters, research trends, research opportunities, and collaboration networks among authors. Thematic cluster analysis reveals distinct research domains such as macroeconomic impacts, technology in agriculture, productivity, and efficiency. Research trend analysis over time shows a shift from foundational studies towards more integrated approaches focusing on the impact of technological advancements and policy changes on agricultural productivity and efficiency, especially from the mid-1990s to the 2010s. Further, the exploration of less illuminated areas within the network maps highlights underexplored topics such as agricultural markets, labor, and exports, presenting new opportunities for future research. Author collaboration networks reveal both dense clusters of frequent collaborators and key individuals linking various research areas, reflecting the collaborative nature of the field. These findings underscore the evolving dynamics of agricultural economics research and provide a roadmap for addressing both micro and macro-level challenges within the sector.

Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pendapatan Pelaku UMKM Kecamatan Banjarmasin Utara Tahun 2022 (Studi Kasus Warung Makan Kawasan Cendana, Kayutangi ) Julianita, Putri; Fahrati, Eny
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v6i2.11082

The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Income of Small and Medium Enterprises in North Banjarmasin District. This study aims to determine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the number of visitor arrivals/buyers, the decline in income, and how the MSMEs of Warung Makan Cendana, North Banjarmasin District, deal with the impact—qualitative research methods with research instruments in the form of interviews and short questionnaires. The research population consisted of 35 MSME owners, and as many as 10 MSMEs were selected as samples using the Simple Random Sampling method. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that: 1) The COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected the number of visitors of MSME owners at the Cendana Restaurant. 2) The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the income of MSME owners at the Cendana Restaurant. 3) MSME owners overcome the impact of low income by reducing cooking ingredients, implementing a shift system so they can continue to operate, reducing the number of employees, and decreasing employee salaries.

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pendapatan Usaha Laundry di Kecamatan Banjarmasin Barat Kota Banjarmasin Maulidia, Arida; Fahrati, Eny
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v6i2.11040

This study (1) aims to determine the effect of capital, price, and quantity of laundry on laundry business income in West Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City. (2) To determine the most dominant factor influencing laundry business income in West Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City. This study used 20 respondents who were laundry business owners in the West Banjarmsain District, Banjarmasin City. The data in this study were then processed using multiple linear regression analysis using Eviews 10 software. The results of this study indicate that together, the factors of capital, price, and quantity of laundry affect the income of the laundry business in the West Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City. The most dominant factor in influencing the income of the laundry business in West Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City, is the washing quantity factor.

Analisis Keuntungan Pedagang Ikan Segar Pasar Kalindo Kota Banjarmasin Nurmadina, Alya; Fahrati, Eny
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v6i2.11083

This study aims to analyze the factors affecting fish traders' profits in the Kalindo Banjarmasin market. The research location is in the Kalindo Market Banjarmasin, with a population and sample of 31 traders. They are using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The data in this study were sourced from primary data from interviews and questionnaires. Variables consist of profit, working capital, working hours, labor, and types of merchandise. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis (OLS) with a significance level 0.05. The results of the study indicate that the factors of working capital, working hours, labor, and the type of merchandise together significantly affect the profits of Kalindo fish traders. Factors of operating money, working hours, and labor partially affect traders' profits. The influence of working capital factors, working hours, labor, and types of merchandise on fish traders' profit is 70%, and other factors explain 30%.

Analisis Dampak Program Bantuan Presiden Produktif Usaha Mikro (BPUM) Dalam Keberlangsungan UMKM di Kota Banjarmasin Ramadhina, Aura; Fahrati, Eny
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v6i2.11093

This study has the following objectives: Knowing the impact of the Productive Presidential Assistance for Micro Enterprises (BPUM) program on MSMEs in Kuin Cerucuk Village, West Banjarmasin District, and Knowing the effectiveness of the Productive Presidential Assistance for Micro Enterprises (BPUM) funds in the sustainability of MSMEs in Indonesia. Kuin Cerucuk Village, West Banjarmasin District. In this research, the writer uses a quantitative method through a descriptive approach. The primary data was typetained using questionnaires, interviews, and observations—technical analysis using descriptive analysis. The results of this study explain that BPUM funds positively impact MSMEs in Kuin Cerucuk Village, West Banjarmasin District. Assistance funds are allocated for business continuity during the COVID-19 pandemic and are used to meet household needs.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Pedagang Di Pasar Los Batu Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan Nasiruddin, Nasiruddin; Fahrati, Eny
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v6i2.11062

This research aims to know and explain the factors that influence the income of traders in Los Batu Market. The approach used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Total population: 307 people. This study took a sample of 38 people born using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. Questionnaires and interviews were used for data collection techniques. The variables in this study are business capital (X1), education (X2), length of business (X3), working hours (X4), and traders' income (Y). Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression (OLS), with a significance level of 5%. The results show that the variable that partially affects the income of Los Batu Market traders is venture capital (X1). In contrast, the variable level of education (X2), length of business (X3), and working hours (X4) do not significantly affect the income of market traders. Los Batu. Furthermore, the variables of business capital, education, length of business, and working hours greatly influence the income of Los Batu Market traders.

Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Pengangguran, Pengeluaran Perkapita, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan (Studi Kasus 3 Kabupaten di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan) Nanda, Rekha; Fahrati, Eny
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v6i2.11081

This study aimed to determine the effect of population, unemployment, per capita expenditure, human development index, and economic growth on poverty levels in Banjar, Tapin, and Hulu Sungai Tengah districts. As secondary data, panel data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of South Kalimantan Province is used in this quantitative descriptive analysis. The data analysis technique was used in the panel data regression method. In Banjar, Tapin, and Hulu Sungai Tengah districts, the poverty rate is influenced by population, open unemployment, underemployment, per capita expenditure, human development index, and economic growth. Population negatively and significantly affects poverty rates in Banjar, Tapin, and Hulu Sungai Tengah regencies. In contrast, open unemployment has a negative and insignificant impact, underemployment has a positive and significant impact, and expenditure per capita has a positive and significant impact. The human development index has a positive and considerable influence, and economic growth has a positive and insignificant effect.

Navigating the Business Landscape: The Influence of Infrastructure, Financial Inclusion, Innovation, and Government Policy on Indonesian MSMEs Fahrati, Eny; Kusno, Hendra Sanjaya; Safitri, Elvina
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i1.424

The performance of Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia is examined in this study in relation to a number of different influences. A quantitative examination of 255 MSMEs from various industries, geographies, and sizes is carried out, with an emphasis on the interplay of infrastructure, financial inclusion, innovation, and government policy. In order to investigate the direct and intermediary links between these important determinants and MSME performance, structural equation modeling was employed in the study. The results revealed a strong positive correlation between the variables, demonstrating the critical role that government policies, infrastructure, financial inclusion, and innovation play in fostering business success. Financial inclusion plays a mediating role, and mediation analysis clarifies the contextual elements influencing the connections that are seen. By providing practical insights for business leaders and policymakers to navigate and enhance the business environment, this research advances our understanding of the intricate dynamics inside Indonesia's MSME sector

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